1.Thrombospondin-1 and taxol resistance
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(5):341-344
Thrombospondin-1 is known as its anti-angjogenic and proapoptotic activities in oncogenesis. In current research, it has a intimate relationship with taxol resistance. Sensitivity of tumor cells to taxol will descend when the expression:of TSP1 is downregulated,and TSP1 downregulation is mediated by a new gene of taxol-resistance gene 1, the discovery provids a new trend to solve taxol resistance.
2.An Experimental Study of Niaoduling Granule for Chronic Renal Failure
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1999;0(02):-
[Objective] To observe the effects of Niaoduling Granule (NG) on renal function in rats with chronic renal failure (CRF) and its relationship with renal transforming growth factor (TGF) ?1. [Methods] CRF rat models were established by 5/6 subtotal nephrectomy and then the model rats were randomized into model group (Group B), NG group (Group C) and placebo control group (Group D) and other 8 rats served as mimic operation group (Group A) . Biochemical indexes, metabolic parameters and pathological features in kidney were examined and expression of renal transforming growth factor (TGF) ?1 was determined by immunohistochemical assay. [Results] Renal hypofunction, disorder of electrolyte, decrease of hemoglobin and CRF features were found in Group B. After treatment, renal function was improved and glomerulus-sclerosis index (GSI) and expression of renal TGF ?1 were decreased in Groups C and D (P
3.Clinical Study of Shiwei Wendan Decoction in Treating Coronary Heart Disease Stable Angina Pectoris of Qi Deficiency and Stasis-phlegm Type
Xinyan YAO ; Yuansheng TAN ; Xiaofeng GAO
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To observe the clinical effect of Shiwei Wendan Decoction on coronary heart disease stable angina pectoris of qi deficiency and stasis-phlegm type. Methods Sixty patients of stable angina pectoris which belonged to the type of qi deficiency and stasis-phlegm were divided randomly into the treatment group and the control group,and each group has 30 cases. The treatment group was given Shiwei Wendan Decoction and the control group was given Tongxinluo Capsule for 4 week,one course. The changes of symptoms integral,ECG,clinical efficacy,blood-fat and CRP of the two groups were observed after the treatment. Results The total effective power of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group (P
4.Practice and understanding eight-year program clinical teaching of internal medicine during early clinical contact stage
Wei LIU ; Ying YAO ; Xiaofeng HE
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(9):1076-1078
“Early clinical contact” is one of the teaching means of pre-clinical education.Internal medicine department of Tongji hospital attached to Huazhong university of science and technology has done many exploration and has gained many experiences in the stage of “Early clinical contact” of 8-year medical program.They put forward some ideas,including intensifying legal,ethics and morality sense; intensifying communication ability and clinical thinking ability cultivation; intensifying cultivation of scientific research and clinical scientific thinking consciousness ; intensifying learning of clinical medical English.They also summarize a set of effective teaching methods with characteristics.
5.Simultaneous determination of captopril and hydrochlorothiazide by time-resolved chemiluminescence with artificial neural network calibration
Hanchun YAO ; Min SUN ; Xiaofeng YANG ; Zhenzhong ZHANG ; Hua LI
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2011;01(1):32-38
The combined use of chemometrics and chemiluminescence (CL) measurements,with the aid of the stoppedflow mixing technique,developed a simple time-resolved CL method for the simultaneous determination of captopril (CPL) and hydrochlorothiazide (HCT).The stopped-flow technique in a continuous-flow system was employed in this work in order to emphasize the kinetic differences between the two analytes in cerium (Ⅳ)-rhodamine 6G CL system.After the flow was stopped,an initial rise of CL signal was observed for HCT standards,while a direct decay of CL signal was obtained for CPL standards.The mixed CL signal was monitored and recorded on the whole process of continuousflow/stopped-flow,and the obtained data were processed by the chemometric approach of artificial neural network.The relative prediction error (RPE) of CPL and HCT was 5.9% and 8.7%,respectively.The recoveries of CPL and HCT in tablets were found to fall in the range between 95% and 106%.The proposed method was successfully applied to the simultaneous determination of CPL and HCT in a compound pharmaceutical formulation.
6.Primary research of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells transfected by Smad7
Kang CHEN ; Xiaofeng CAI ; Yao TUO ; Jia LAI ; Xuqin LI
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(6):730-731,735
Objective Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were transfected by Smad7 and labeled with green fluores-cent mark.BMMSCs were implanted into rabbit glaucoma operational model and observed surviving condition.Methods Through BP and LR reaction,Smad7 with green fluorescent mark was inserted into human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by bacterio-phage,filtered positive colony and picked out cell line.15 New Zealand white rabbits were enforced trabeculectomy with BMMSC, then following up cell survival condition.Results Smad7 expressed stable in human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells with sat-isfactory green fluorescent mark.BMMSC survived in rabbit trabecula with stable green fluorescent and effective ocular press.Con-clusion Smad7 with green fluorescent mark could be inserted into human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells stably,and has ef-fective results in rabbit model.
7.Simultaneous determination of captopril and hydrochlorothiazide by time-resolved chemiluminescence with artificial neural network calibration
Hanchun YAO ; Min SUN ; Xiaofeng YANG ; Zhenzhong ZHANG ; Hua LI
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2011;01(1):32-38
The combined use of chemometrics and chemiluminescence(CL)measurements,with the aid of the stopped-flow mixing technique,developed a simple time-resolved CL method for the simultaneous determination of captopril(CPL)and hydrochlorothiazide(HCT).The stopped-flow technique in a continuous-flow system was employed in this work in order to emphasize the kinetic differences between the two analytes in cerium(IV)-rhodamine 6G CL system.After the flow was stopped,an initial rise of CL signal was observed for HCT standards,while a direct decay of CL signal was obtained for CPL standards.The mixed CL signal was monitored and recorded on the whole process of continuous-flow/stopped-flow,and the obtained data were processed by the chemometric approach of artificial neural network.The relative prediction error(RPE)of CPL and HCT was 5.9% and 8.7%,respectively.The recoveries of CPL and HCT in tablets were found to fall in the range between 95% and 106%.The proposed method was successfully applied to the simultaneous determination of CPL and HCT in a compound pharmaceutical formulation.
8.Application of microsurgical clipping and intravascular embolization in patients with intracranial aneurysm
Wenliang YOU ; Haitao ZHANG ; Xiaofeng YAO ; Xiaolei LIU ; Haibo WANG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2016;25(5):367-369
Objective Our retrospective study was aimed to analyze the clinical significance of microsurgical clipping and intravascular embolization in patients with intracranial aneurysm (IA).Methods Clinical data of 86 patients with IA received treatment at our hospital from February 2010 to November 2014 was retrospectively analyzed.Patients were divided into two groups according to the treatment method, IE group (intravascular embolization,43 cases)and MC group (microsurgical clipping,43 cases).The general information,treatment effect, hospitalization expenses and time and the rate of complication of the patients between two groups were compared.Results There was no sta-tistical difference in general information between two groups (P >0.05).The cure rate of patients in IE group was obviously better than that in MC group (P <0.01).The hospitalization expenses in IE group was lower than that in MC group,and the hospitalization time was shorter than that in MC group,all the differences had statistical significance (P <0.01).The rate of complication in IE group was obviously lower than that in MC group (P <0.01).Conclusion The clinical effect of intravascular embolization was significantly better than microsurgical clipping,which is worth promoting in clinic.
9.Approach to the patient with pulmonary-renal syndrome caused by antithyroid drug-induced ANCA-associated vasculitis
Junhui XIE ; Yebing HE ; Fuqiong CHEN ; Xiaofeng HE ; Ying YAO
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2014;30(2):171-173
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) refers to the groups of potentially life-threatening autoimmune disease.Antithyroid drug is one of the causes.Usually the involved organs are skin,kidney,and (or) lung.Early diagnosis and treatment of AAV is essential.Timely cessation of antithyroid drugs is the first step.If necessary,glucocorticoids and (or) immunosuppressive agents should be used to delay the progression of the disease.
10.Effect of wire-reinforced epidural catheters on success rate of epidural catheterization for labor anal-gesia
Yao ZHANG ; Shiqin XU ; Xiaofeng SHEN ; Yunhe ZHU ; Caijuan LI
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2016;36(11):1319-1321
Objective To investigate the effect of wire?reinforced epidural catheters on the success rate of epidural catheterization for labor analgesia. Methods A total of 200 nulliparous parturients who re?ceived labor analgesia voluntarily, of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ⅰ or Ⅱ, aged 20-45 yr, with body mass index<35 kg∕m2, were divided into 2 groups (n=100 each) using a random number table: common catheter group ( group Ⅰ) and reinforced catheter group ( group Ⅱ) . After suc?cessful epidural puncture, the corresponding catheter was inserted inⅠandⅡgroups. The development of difficult insertion, intravascular catheter insertion or paresthesia during insertion was defined as a failure of epidural catheterization. The occurrence of the failure of epidural catheterization was recorded. Results Compared with group Ⅰ, the failure rate of epidural catheterization was significantly decreased in groupⅡ( P<0.05) . Conclusion Wire?reinforced epidural catheters can raise the success rate of epidural catheter?ization for labor analgesia.