1.Research on Molecular Biological Characteristics of Proto-oncogene pim-2.
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(2):405-411
The purpose of this paper is to present the research on the molecular biological characteristics of proto-oncogene pim-2 and to analyze the related mechanism. Proto-oncogene pim-2 was studied and analyzed by the bioinformatics method and technology. With an online server, the chromosomal localization of pim-2 gene was analyzed, and the exon, open reading frame, CpG island and miRNAs complementary fragments and the like were predicted. With bioinformatics software, the physicochemical property of transcription protein of proto-oncogene pim-2 and various modification sites of protein sequence, such as ubiquitination and glycosylation, were predicted, the antigenic index was calculated, and the spatial structural was modeled. The research findings showed that the proto-oncogene pim-2 comprised six exons, the CDS (coding sequence) transcribed a section of peptide chain including 311 amino acids, a gene promoter has a CpG island, and the 3'UTR region contains an miRNA gene. The molecular weight of the Pim-2 protein was 34,188. 47, the isoelectric point was 5.78, the instability index was 45.87, and the extinction coefficient was 279nm. A plurality of covalent modification sites, two ubiquitination sites, four glycosylation sites, an SUMO sumoylation site, a nitrosation site, two palmitoylation sites and sixteen regions with higher antigenic index were distributed in the protein sequence. This research showed that the related regions and modification sites distributed on the sequence of proto-oncogene pim-2 were closely related to the carcinogenic effect thereof.
Amino Acid Sequence
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CpG Islands
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Exons
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Open Reading Frames
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Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
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genetics
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins
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genetics
2.Diagnosis and treatment for gastrointestinal stromal sarcomas
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(6):729-730
Objective To explore the clinical behavior,pathological and immunohistochemical characteristics and diagnosis, treatment methods of gastrointestinal stromal sarcomas (GISS). Methods Retrospective analysis was perfomed over 36 GISS patients based on clinical data and pathological data. Results GISS occurred more in the stomach and small intestine, than colon and rectum. Immunohistochemical staining showed CD117, CD34 expression,the positive rates were 91.7% and 86. 1%. Conclusion GISS is a rare malignant tumor, GISS diagnosis depends on the histologic and immunohistochemical test. CD34 and CD117 in the positive diagnosis has its special significance. Surgery is the main treatment.
3.Investigation of Pharmaceutical Care for Pediatric Severe Infection Treatment by Clinical Pharmacists
China Pharmacy 2017;28(26):3715-3719
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of clinical pharmacists in pediatric severe infection treatment,and to provide reference for rational drug use in clinic. METHODS:Based on related typical cases,the breakthrough points of clinical pharmacists providing pharmaceutical care in pediatric severe infection treatment plan were introduced. RESULTS:Clinical pharmacists formu-lated multi-drug resistance pathogenic antibacterial plan according to the results of pathogenic microbiological examination,use pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics,excluded interference to pediatric anti-infection treatment from ADR,and guideline and eco-nomical factors of patients. CONCLUSIONS:Clinical pharmacists adopt professional knowledge of pharmacy to provide pharmaceu-tical care in pediatric severe infection treatment and play professional assisted role so as to guarantee safe,effective and economical treatment.
4.Effect of "Gusuibu" on Healing of Experimental Rat Bone-Injury
Tongshui ZHOU ; Xiaodong LIU ; Ronghan ZHOU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(05):-
Fracture healing activity of aqteous extracts of rhizome of Drynaria fortunei (Kunze ) J.Sm.,D.sinica Diels ( "Gusuibu"),and its main constitucnt naringin were examined and coufirmedwith an experimental bone-injury model rat femur inferior. Results showed that they werefefective for healing of experimental rat bone-injury.
5.Non-linear rectification of sensor based on immune genetic algorithm.
Lirong LU ; Jinyang ZHOU ; Xiaodong NIU
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(4):751-754
A non-linear rectification based on immune genetic algorithm (IGA) is proposed in this paper, for the shortcoming of the non-linearity rectification. This algorithm introducing the biologic immune mechanism into the genetic algorithm can restrain the disadvantages that the poor precision, slow convergence speed and early maturity of the genetic algorithm. Computer simulations indicated that the algorithm not only keeps population diversity, but also increases the convergent speed, precision and the stability greatly. The results have shown the correctness and effectiveness of the method.
Algorithms
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Computer Simulation
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Immunity
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genetics
6.Lateralization in the hand motor cortex during rehabilitation after acute cerebral infarction
Fuling ZHOU ; Xiaodong YUAN ; Shouhong WANG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;(6):460-463
Objective To observe any change in the laterality index (LI) in the active volume of the hand motor cortex during rehabilitation after acute cerebral infarction and to analyze the mechanisms involved in the rehabilitation of motor function.Methods Sixteen patients with acute cerebral infarcts were administered standard but individualized rehabilitation training.Blood oxygenation-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD-fMRI) was used to evaluate the active volume of their hand sensorimotor cortex (SMC) and the LI,at admission and after 14 days of rehabilitation.The Fugl-Meyer motor assessment for the hand (FMA) was used to evaluate hand function.Ten healthy volunteers were recruited as a control group and subjected to a single BOLD-fMRI examination to confirm the location and the volume of the active area when performing the same rehabilitation exercises.Results The baseline LI of affected hand SMC activation was significantly smaller than that of the unaffected hand [(0.010 ±0.808) versus (0.789 ± 0.157)],but no significant difference was observed between the affected and the unaffected hands after treatment.Rehabilitation therapy significantly increased the SMC LI of affected hand activation when compared with the baseline,but no such effect was observed with the unaffected hand.In 12 patients with dysfunction of the right hand as evaluated by the FMA,the baseline LI of the affected hand was smaller than that of the unaffected hand and that of the healthy volunteers.Conclusion Rehabilitation after acute infarction can promote functional recovery.The LI of the affected hand reflects cerebral plasticity during rehabilitation after acute cerebral infarction.
7.Clinical Observation of Pregabalin Assisting Anti-histamine Drugs in the Treatment of Secondary Skin Pru-ritus in Uremic Patients Underwent Maintenance Hemodialysis
Juan LU ; Xiaodong ZHOU ; Wei TAN
China Pharmacy 2016;27(5):668-670
OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of pregabalin assisting anti-histamine drugs in the treat-ment of secondary skin pruritus in uremic patients underwent maintenance hemodialysis. METHODS:140 uremic patients with sec-ondary skin pruritus underwent maintenance hemodialysis were randomly divided into control group and treatment group,with 70 cases in each group. Control group was given loratadine orally,10 mg,qd. Treatment group was additionally given pregabalin on the basis of control group,75 mg,po,at night of hemodialysis end,increasing by 75 mg every week if no obvious relief was found,maximal dose of 300 mg. Both group received 3 months of treatment. Clinical efficacy,VAG itching score,modified Duo score,PSQI score before and after treatment and the incidence of ADR were compared between 2 groups. RESULTS:Total effec-tive rate of treatment group (90.00%) was significantly higher than that of control group (71.43%),with statistical significance (P<0.05);VAG itching score,modified Duo score and PSQI score of treatment group after treatment were significantly lower than control group and before treatment,with statistical significance(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Pregabalin assisting anti-histamine drugs in the treatment of secondary skin pruritus in uremic patients with maintenance hemodialysis can efficiently relieve the itching symptoms,improve sleep quality,and not increase the risk of ADR.
8.Preliminary study of real-time biplane imaging in ultrasound-guided treatment
Haibin ZHANG ; Yunqiu QIAN ; Xiaodong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2003;0(05):-
Objective To study the ultrasound-guided treatment by real-time biplane imaging in animals and patients. Methods In 6 dogs gallbladders were substituted as hepatic cysts. The shapes of gallbladders and spatial positions of needle tips in gallbladders were studied by real-time biplane imaging before and during treatments. During treatments of 3 renal cysts the changes of cysts and the spatial relations between needle tips and renal cysts were observed to confirm that the needle tips were always in the cysts. In 2 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma boiloff of the tissue around the antenna was observed by real-time biplane imaging during microwave coagulation. Results It was rapid and convenient to acquire the shape information of objects and locate the position of puncture by real-time biplane imaging. And it was more convenient to observe the spatial relation between needle tips and objects of treatment than by conventional single-plane imaging. Conclusions The method of real-time biplane imaging has great advantages in ultrasound-guided treatment.
9.Preliminary application of transthoracic real-time three-dimensional echocardiography to pre-and post-percutaneous transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect
Ting ZHU ; Xiaodong ZHOU ; Xiuzhen DONG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2003;0(05):-
Objective To explore the clinical value of real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT-3DE) in percutaneous transcatheter closure treatment of atrial septal defect (ASD). Methods The sizes,shapes and sites of ASD were visualized by RT-3DE and measured by full volume rendered three-dimensional echocardiography (3DE) before operation and after closure operation in 11 ASD patients,and compared with those from two-dimensional echocardiography(2DE) and the operation. Results Before the operation,RT-3DE visualization showed that the secundum ASD′s sites of the 11 patients were central and shapes were mostly ellipse. In this study a significant difference was found in the measurements of long distances of ASD between 3DE and 2DE [( 28.9 ? 8.2 )mm vs ( 20.0 ? 7.3 )mm,P 0.05 ]. Maximal diameters of defects measured by 2DE[( 21.1 ? 3.5 )mm,P
10.Effect of Climate Change on Physiological Indexes of Elderly People
Lian ZHOU ; Shiqi ZHEN ; Xiaodong CHEN
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(12):-
Objective To study the effect of climate change on physiological indexes of elderly people.Methods From January,2006 to January,2007,30 elderly couples were selected and blood pressure,pulse,body weight were investigated.The weather data was collected.Results The lowest value of body weight appeared in February in normotensive subjects,in September in hypertension subjects.The lowest value of body temperature in two groups appeared in February and March.The lowest value of pulse appeared in March and April in normotensive subjects,in September in hypertension subjects.The curve of blood pressure change(SBP and DBP) presented"V"in two groups.The lowest value appeared in summer(July-September).The highest value appeared in winter(December-February).The blood pressure in winter was higher than that in summer(P