1.Clinical Observations on Acupuncture Point Injection of Mouse Nerve Growth Factor for the Treatment of Sciatic Nerve Injury
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(8):989-991
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical efficacy of points injection of mouse nerve growth factor in treating sciatic nerve injury.MethodAcupuncture point injection of injectable mouse nerve growth factorwas performed in 60 patients with sciatic nerve injury. Points Huantiao(GB30)and Zusanli(ST36)were selected. Treatment was given once daily, for a total of 30 times. Sensory and motor functions were assessed (MS and SS) and electromyography (EMG) was performed before and after treatment to compare motor nerve conduction velocities (MCV) and sensory nerve conduction velocities (SCV) in the injured nerves and EMG changes in the musclescontrolled by the injured nerves.ResultAfter treatment, nerve function was restored to more than S3M3, with an efficacy rate of 81.7%, in 49 patients. Neuro-electrophysiological study showed that regenerative potentials occurred, accounting for 71.7%,in43patients. Denervated potentials were fewer after treatment than before; there was a significant difference (P<0.05). The mean MCV value increased after treatment compared with before; there was a significant difference (P<0.05). ConclusionAcupuncture point injection of mouse nerve growth factor can markedly improve sensory and motor functions in the regions controlled by the injured sciatic nerve. It provides an effective way to promote the repair of sciatic nerves and the reconstruction of limb function after the nerves are injured.
2.Effect of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on sepsis induced myocardial dysfunction
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology 2016;32(3):213-216
Objective To explore the interventional effect of recombinant human brain natri-uretic peptide(rhBNP)on the patients with sepsis induced myocardial dysfunction by comparing N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide(Nt-proBNP),troponin and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).Methods Forty septic patients were admitted into department of critical care medicine from February 2013 to May 201 5.They were randomly divided into control group and rhBNP group,with 20 patients in each group.Both groups received early goal directed therapy(EGDT),and rhBNP group re-ceived additional therapy of rhBNP 1.5 μg/kg bolus,and then 0.075 μg·kg-1 ·min-1 for 48 h.Con-trol group received saline in the same way.Vasoactive agents were used to maintain blood pressure. Concentration of plasma Nt-proBNP and troponin were determined at baseline,on days 1,3,and 7 day by point of care (POCT ).LVEF was also detected by transthoracic echocardiography. Results Concentrations of plasma Nt-proBNP and troponin in rhBNP group were lower than control group on days 1 and 3 (P <0.05).On day 3,levels of Nt-proBNP and troponin in both groups were higher than the days 1 and 7 (P <0.01).LVEF in the rhBNP group was higer than control group on days 3 and 7 (P <0.05 or P <0.01);On day 3,LVEF in both groups was significantly lower than the pre-therapy and day 7 (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01 ).Conclusion rhBNP can improve sepsis induced myocardial dysfunction by decreasing the Nt-proBNP and troponin levels with increased left ventricular ejection fraction.
3.Reports of Clinical Pharmacists Participating in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Two Cases of Drug-in-duced Diseases
China Pharmacist 2014;(11):1917-1918,1919
Objective:To explore the role of clinical pharmacists in the diagnosis and treatment of drug-induced diseases. Meth-ods:Clinical pharmacists analyzed the abnormal changes in the patients and looked for drug factors during the ward round with physi-cians. Results:Clinical pharmacists found drug-induced diseases and irrational drug use, and proposed the solutions accepted by phy-sicians. Conclusion:Clinical pharmacists should actively participate in the diagnosis and treatment of drug-induced diseases.
4.Correlate Analysis of Qi and Blood Deficiency Syndrome's Principal Components of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and TCM Syndrome Differentiation
Zongxin LI ; Xiaobo HUANG ; Wenqiang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To analyze the relationship of Qi and blood deficiency syndrome's principal components of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and TCM syndrome differentiation. Methods Syndrome principal components of 25 CFS Qi deficiency patients and 23 CFS blood deficiency patients were researched and combined with TCM syndrome differentiation, then their relationship were analyzed. Results There was significantly positive relationship between CFS Qi deficiency syndrome principal component 1 and CFS Qi deficiency syndrome. And there were significantly positive relationships between CFS blood deficiency syndrome principal component l, 2 and CFS blood deficiency syndrome. Conclusion The CFS Qi deficiency syndrome and blood deficiency syndrome's principal components were accord with TCM syndrome differentiation. We could improve the TCM syndrome differentiation's impersonality and nicety, and predigest TCM diagnosis program if we combined two analysis ways.
5.Climate suitable rank distribution of artemisinin content of Artemisia annua in China.
Xiaobo ZHANG ; Lanping GUO ; Luqi HUANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2011;46(4):472-8
At the urgent request of Artemisia annua (ART) planting, the paper gets artemisinin content (ARTC) of ART in China from literatures. The paper analyses the relationships between ARTC and ecological factors by statistical analytical methods. The paper also analyses the climate suitable rank distribution of ARTC in China by ArcGIS. The results display that first, ARTC is significantly different in China, that ART from the south regions ARTC is higher. Greatest north parts of China have not suitable climate for the growing of ART and the ARTC is lower than 0.2%, when ART grows above the 34th degree of northern latitude. ARTC is higher and ART grows well, when ART grows under the 34 degrees N and grows at the areas between 100 degrees E and 120 degrees E. Second, subtropical zone is the best suitable climate zone for the growing of ART. ART grows well and ARTC is higher than 0.5%, when ART grows in the subtropical zone. Third, temperature, sunshine duration and rainfall are the main ecological factors that affect the growth of ART and the accumulation of ARTC. That the year temperature between 13.9 degrees C and 22 degrees C, sunshine duration between 853 h and 1507 h, rainfall between 814 mm and 1518 mm, is the best climate for the accumulation of ARTC. Temperature between 13 degrees C and 29 degrees C, rainfall between 600 mm and 1300 mm is the best climate for the growth of ART. Fourth, in northwest of Guangxi, eastern of Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan provinces, south Chongqing and west Hunan Province, there are suitable climate for the growth of Artemisia and for the accumulating of ARTC. There are also some suitable climate areas for the growing of artemisia in the south of Hubei, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces.
6.Preliminary Experiences on Diagnosis and Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy for Renal Sinus Lipomatosis Complicated with Renal Staghorn Calculi
Xiongjun YE ; Jianxing LI ; Xiaobo HUANG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(03):-
Objective To study the characteristics and diagnosis of renal sinus lipomatosis (RSL) complicated with renal staghorn calculi, and report our preliminary experience on percutaneous nephrolithotripsy for the disease. Methods A total of 547 patients with complex renal calculi were admitted to our hospital from January 2005 to June 2007. In 2 of them, RSL complicated with renal staghorn calculi was diagnosed by B-ultrasonography, CT, and MRI. Both the patients were female, aged 42 and 82 years respectively. B-ultrasonography-guided percutaneous nephrolithotripsy was performed on the two patients without removing the kidneys.Results Totally, 7 ml and 5 ml of stones were removed respectively from the two patients by percutaneous nephrolithotripsy. No retained calculi were found by KUB performed one week postoperation. Biopsy of the submucosal fat obtained from the renal pelvis during the operation showed hyperplasia and fibrosis of fatty tissues and inflammatory effusion. The patients were followed up for half a year, during which no recurrence of renal calculi occurred, and no abnormal fatty tissues were found at the renal sinus or surrounding the kidney. Conclusions Imaging examination is valuable for the diagnosis of RSL. B-ultrasonography-guided percutaneous nephrolithotripsy is safe and effective for RSL complicated with renal calculi.
7.Influence of Daotan Decoction on the Expression of ICAM-1 in Cerebrovascular Endothelial Cells of Rat
Wenqiang CHEN ; Zongxin LI ; Xiaobo HUANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To study the intervention of Daotan Decoction to the expression of ICAM-1 in cerebrovascular endothelial cells. Methods Cerebrovascular endothelial cells were cultured to observed the influence of ICAM-1 expression,which was induced by TNF-?,by the way of immunocytochemistry methods. Results Compared with control group,the expression of ICAM-1 in model group was time-dependent (P
8.Comparative Study on Sleep Quality of Cerebral Infarction Patients with Different Types in Sub-acute Phase
Ningqun WANG ; Zongxin LI ; Xiaobo HUANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(11):-
Objective To compare the sleep quality of cerebral infarction patients with different types in sub-acute phase. Method The patients with cerebral infarction targeted to the inclusion criteria were divided into the phlegm-heat group and non-phlegm-heat group according to the syndrome differentiation of TCM. After routine treatment of western medicine for 4 weeks, the sleep quality of patients were evaluated with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) during the sub-acute phase. Result The scores of subjective sleep quality, sleep duration, sleep efficiency and overall PSQI score in the phlegm-heat group were obviously higher than that in the non-phlegm-heat group (P
9.Comparative Study on Survival Quality of Cerebral Infarction Patients with and without Heat-syndrome
Zongxin LI ; Xiaobo HUANG ; Ningqun WANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective To observe the survival quality of cerebral infarction patients in sub-acute seizure phase, who were in different TCM syndrome types. Methods The patients with cerebral infarction in acute seizure phase targeted to the inclusion criteria were divided into the heat group and non-heat group by TCM syndrome differentiation. After 4 weeks of routine treatment with western medicine, the survival quality of patients was evaluated with Health Questionnaire Short Form-36 (SF-36). Results In all dimensions of SF-36, the scores of social function, mental health, role-emotional dimensions in the heat group were obviously lower than those in the non-heat group (P
10.Research of Serum Inflammatory Factors in Aged Carotid Artery Atherosclerosis Patients with Different Chinese Medicine Syndromes
Chunyan ZHANG ; Zongxin LI ; Xiaobo HUANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(07):-
Objective To study the level of serum ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin, P-selectin, IL-6 and CRP in different Chinese medicine syndrome patients with carotid artery atherosclerosis. Methods Blood sample were collected from 176 patients with carotid artery atherosclerosis. The concentration of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin, P-selectin, IL-6 and CRP were tested by means of ELISA. The subjects were divided into 3 groups according to the Chinese medicine syndrome, and the concentrations of inflammatory factors were compared among the 3 groups. Results Compared with control group, the level of inflammatory factors in the patients with carotid atherosclerosis was higher, and the levels of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 in phlegm group were higher than blood stasis group and marrow deficiency group (P