7.Study Progress of Diagnosis and Treatment of Myocardial Damage in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(13):-
The diagnosis of myocardial damage in systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) is mainly based on clinical symptoms,physical examinations and electrocardiographic abnormality,echocardiographic changes,and myocardial enzymologic diversity in general.In recent years,it has been suggested that cardiac troponin I possesses high sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of myocardial damage.Lupus myocardial damage is diagnosed definitively depending on endomyocardial biopsy.Its treatment has been empirical,and hormone combined with immunodepressive is routine treatment.According to pathogenetic condition,there are still several therapies such as intravenous immunoglobulin therapy,blood purification and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,and so on.Most often,myocardial dysfunction in SLE is of subclinical progression,and that early diagnosis and prompt treatment may play an important role in relieving patients' condition,raising quality of life and improving prognosis.
8.Expression of TGF-? in Villus and Deciduas after Medical Abortion
wen-yan, LIU ; yan, LIU ; xiao-ai, LIU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the expression of transforming growth factor-?(TGF-?) in the villus and deciduas of different outcomes after administration with mifepristone and misoprostol in the termination of early pregnancy. Methods From May 2004 to March 2005,50 women who were comfirmed early pregnancy and requested termination of pregnancy in the outpatient department were recruited.Patients with medical abortion were divided into two groups according to the final outcomes: group of complete abortion(n=15) and group of incomplete abortion((n=)15).Another 20 patients with surgical abortion were served as control.The villus and deciduas were collected at the third day of medical abortion,whereas the same was done at the day of surgical abortion.The expression of TGF-? in villus and deciduas of the three groups were measured by immunohistochemical method. Results The age,gestational age,diameter of gestational sac and levels of serum E_(2),P and ?-HCG before abortion were similar in these groups.Compared with the other two groups,the expressions of TGF-? in the villus and deciduas in the group of complete abortion were significantly decreased(P
9.Value and safety of abdominal paraaortic lymph node dissection in the treatment of early-stage endometrial carcinoma
Xiao YAN ; Kaijiang LIU ; Kuerban GULINA
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(9):949-953
Objective Systematic pelvic lymph node ( SPLN) +abdominal paraaortic lymph node ( APLN) dissection re-mains controversial in the treatment of endometrial carcinoma , especially in the early stage of the tumor .This study aims to investigate the value and safety of APLN dissection in the treatment of early-stage endometrial carcinoma . Methods We retrospectively ana-lyzed the clinical data about 109 cases of early-stage endometrial adenocarcinoma , 56 treated by SPLN dissection ( group A ) and the other 53 by SPLN+APLN dissection ( group B ) .We compared the postoperative complications , recurrence and metastasis , and progno-sis-related factors between the two groups of patients . Results No statistically significant difference was found in the incidence rate of postoperative complications between groups A and B ( 19.64% vs26.41%, P>0.05).Recurrence and metastasis were found in 12 of the 109 patients, 10 in group A and 2 in group B (17.86%vs 3.77%, P=0.019).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the independent factors of recurrence and metastasis includ -ed the differentiation degree (OR=7.385, 95%CI:1.877-29.062), pathologic stage (OR=5.444, 95%CI:1.673-17.720), range of lymph mode dissection (OR=19.171, 95%CI:2.242 -163.946), and range of lesion focus (OR=12.524, 95%CI:1.186-132.280), with the range of lymph mode dissection as the greatest influencing factor on prognosis . Conclusion SPLN+APLN dissection can reduce the recurrence and metastasis and improve the prognosis of early -stage endometrial adenocarcinoma , and therefore is safe and feasible for the treatment of the tumor .
10.Treatment of Recurrent Oral Ulceration (Yin Deficiency Fire Excess Type) by Qianjin Kouchuang Jiawei Granule: a Clinical Observation.
Yan HAN ; Pei-yuan LIU ; Jing XIAO
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2015;35(7):816-819
OBJECTIVETo observe the curative effect of Qianjin Kouchuang Jiawei Granule (QKJG) on recurrent oral ulceration [yin deficiency fire excess type (YDFET)].
METHODSTotally 120 patients who suffered from recurrent oral ulceration (YDFET) were randomly assigned to two groups, the experiment group and the control group, 60 in each group. Patients in the experiment group took QKJG, 20 g each time, twice per day, while those in the control group took Kouyanqing Granule (KG) , 20 g each time, twice per day. Fourteen days consisted of one therapeutic course, two for all. Scores for patients' symptoms and signs (ulcer area, exudation, hyperaemia, edema, the number of ulceration, burning sensation, and pain degrees) were assessed before treatment, at day 3 and 7 after treatment. Short-term efficacy was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS). The total paralysis time and the total number of ulceration at month 12 after treatment were taken as judgment for long-term efficacy. Results Compared with before treatment in the same group, symptoms and signs were obviously improved at day 3 and 7 after treatment in the two groups (P < 0.05). Compared with the control group at day 3 after treatment, the improvement of edema, exudation, pain degree, and burning sensation was more obvious in the experiment group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). The improvement of edema, pain degree, and burning sensation at day 7 after treatment was more obvious in the experiment group than in the control group (P < 0.05). As for short-term efficacy, the total effective rate was 86.67% (52/60 cases) in the experiment group and 83.33% (50/60 cases) in the control group, with no statistical difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). As for long-term efficacy, the total effective rate was 90.00% (54/60 cases) in the experiment group, significantly higher than that of the control group with statistical difference [81.67% (49/60 cases), P < 0.05]. At month 12 after treatment, the total number of ulceration was reduced and the paralysis time of ulcer attack prolonged in the experiment group, with statistical difference when compared with the control group (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONQKJG showed better long-term efficacy than that of KG in treating recurrent oral ulceration (YDFET).
Chronic Disease ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; administration & dosage ; therapeutic use ; Humans ; Pain Measurement ; Phytotherapy ; Treatment Outcome ; Yin Deficiency ; drug therapy