2.The time course of visual perceptual learning and its relationship with sleep
Wu-xiao, ZHAO ; Wei-min, LIU ; Fang-fang, LAN
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2013;31(12):1173-1177
Visual perceptual learning refers to the special improvement of perceptual performance benefit from repetitive training with a visual task.A typical time course of visual perceptual learning presents an initial rapid improvement,and then gradually processes like an asymptote in gain.During the process of perceptual learning,the influence of critical amount and perceptual learning rules on learning effect,memory consolidation and interference,and the role of sleep on preventing interference and promoting consolidation in perceptual learning,all get involved.This article reviewed the aforesaid content and then elaborated some strategies in application of visual perceptual learning in the treatment of amblyopia.
5.Mechanisms of Spinal Micro-adjustment Manipulations in Treating Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy
Guomiao ZHU ; Wuquan SUN ; Guoquan SHEN ; Min FANG ; Yuanchun XIAO
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2007;5(2):68-70
On the basis of the investigation of the pathogenesis of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy, this paper studies the mechanisms of spinal micro-adjustment manipulations in recovering and improving cervical dynamic and stationary balance from the perspective of biomechanics.
7.Protective Effect of Hyperoxia Liquid on Multiple Organ Damage during Ischemic Reperfusion Injury in Infants with Muggy Syndrome
xiao-fang, CAI ; ji-min, SUN ; wen-bin, LI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(18):-
0.05).But after the treatment,there were significant increases in pa(O2),SaO2 and PCIS(Pa0.05).Conclusions Early application of hyperoxia liquid could decrease multiple organ anoxia and the damage of lipid peroxidation.It has obviously protective effects on multiple organ damage during ischemic reperfusion in infants with muggy syndrome.
8.Clinical Analysis of Pulmonary Fungal Infection in 40 Children in Intensive Care Unit
xiao-fang, CAI ; ji-min, SUN ; wen-bin, LI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(16):-
Objective To investigate the risk factors of pulmonary fungal infection in intensive care unit(ICU),and discuss the strategy of prevention and treatment.Methods Forty children with pulmonary fungal infection in ICU of Wuhan Children's Hospital from Jan.2003 to Jan.2007 were analyzed retrospectively,including primarily diseases,application of antibiotics,adrenal cortical hormone and virulence operation,therapy and turnover.Results All children were accepted the therapies of broad spectrum antibiotics and glucocorticoids for long time before definite diagnosis of pulmonary fungal infection.Seventy-five percent children were received invasive operations or therapies.Their average time of stayed in hospital was 37.8 d.The clinical symptoms and imaging examinations were untypical.Blastomyces albicans was the main pathogen.After the antifungal agents and supportive treatment used in time,35 cases(87.5%) were cured and 5 cases(12.5%) died.Conclusions The major risk factors of children pulmonary fungal infection are long-time use of broad spectrum antibiotics and glucocorticoids.The pulmonary fungal infection can decrease by rational use of broad spectrum antibiotics and glucocorticoids,decreasing the unnecessary invasive operations,strengthening the supportive therapies of micro-ecosystem,and applying the antifungal agents in time.
9.Clinical Observation of Tuina Techniques in Treating Muscular Torticollis in 33 Infants
Zhiwei CHEN ; Guoquan SHEN ; Min FANG ; Yuanchun XIAO
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2004;2(4):60-62
Thirty-three infants with muscular torticollis were treated by Tuina techniques, and the size of the hardened sternocleidomastoid muscle in the affected side was B-ultrasonographically observed before and after treatment. Results: 27 cases were cured, 5 cases got effectiveness, 1 case failed and the total effective rate was 97.0%; B-ultrasonography, in the palpable cord-like or ovary-like lumps,showed low echo in 28 cases, moderate echo in 2 cases and high echo in 3 cases; there were significant differences in the length, thickness and width of the lumps between before and after treatment, P<0.01. It is indicated that Tuina is quite effective against infantile muscular torticollis; that ultrasonography can be adopted as an objective item for the evaluation of the clinical efficacy of Tuina in the treatment of infantile muscular torticollis, and it is a simple, convenient and inexpensive method and should be extensively popularized in clinical practice.
10.Analysis of measles antibody level and susceptibility of enterprise employees in Jinshan District,Shanghai in 2019
ZHOU Jie ; MA Xiao⁃min ; WANG Fang ; LI Shu⁃hua
Chinese Journal of Biologicals 2023;36(1):65-69
Abstract:Objective To analyse the level of measles antibody and serological susceptibility of the enterprise employees in Jin⁃
shan District,Shanghai in 2019,to provide references for measles prevention and control of enterprise employees. Methods
A total of 1 796 employees were selected from 6 enterprises in Jinshan District by using a stratified random sampling method,of
which serum samples from intravenous blood were collected and determined for IgG antibody level of measles by ELISA. Geo⁃
metric mean concentration(GMC)of measles IgG antibody,antibody positive rate and antibody protection rate were calculated
and the susceptibility factors of measles in enterprise employees were analyzed by using the unconditional multivariate Logistic
regression model. Results The GMC of measles antibody in 1 796 monitoring objects was 639. 71 mIU/mL,the positive rate
was 87. 58% and the protection rate was 29. 06%. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the odds ratio(OR)of
measles susceptibility was 1. 55(95% CI:1. 14 ~ 2. 12)in native subjects compared with non⁃resident subjects,while 2. 35
(95% CI:1. 35 ~ 4. 08)in subjects aged 40 ~ 49 years compared with those aged ≥ 50 years. Conclusion In 2019,the
measles antibody level of enterprise employees in Jinshan District of Shanghai was low,and people aged 40 ~ 49,especially the
nativeadults,wereathighriskofsusceptibilitytomeasles. Supplementaryimmunizationwithmeaslesvaccineshouldbecarried
out for high⁃risk enterprise employees to reduce the risk of measles infection and control the epidemic situation of measles.