Objective To study the clinical efficacy of Roukouwuwei Wan in the treatment of schizophrenia and its effect on serum superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde and nitric oxide.Methods 84 cases of patients with schizophrenia were enrolled in our hospital from September 2015 to June 2016,according to coin-casting method divided into observation group and control group,42 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional regimen, and the observation group was treated with Rouku Wuwei Pills on the basis of control group.The quality of life, serum SOD, MDA and NO were measured before and after treatment,the clinical efficacy and side effects were analyzed.Results After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of physical life,social function,mental health and physical health of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group ( P <0.05 );The levels of superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde and nitric oxide in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05).The adverse reaction rate in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment of schizophrenia patients with Roukouwuwei Wan can reduce the levels of SOD,MDA and NO, improve the quality of life of patients, the clinical efficacy is good and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.

Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Risk Factors ; Tachycardia, Supraventricular ; etiology ; pathology

AlM:To explore the clinical effects of using rigid gas permeable contact lens ( RGP ) for refractoriness amblyopia patients.
METHODS: Ninety - eight cases ( 98 eyes ) were voluntarily divided into RGP group and frame glasses group, and the two groups were received the regularity combined training to treat amblyopia for 6mo. We overviewed the corrected vision (on that day, 1, 3, 6mo) and the complication in RGP group .
RESULTS: The corrected vision in RGP group was obviously better than that in control group during the same time. The therapeutic efficacy in RGP group was better than that in frame glasses group, without serious complications at 6mo after treatment.
CONCLUSlON: RGP groups could get better corrected visual acuity. lt is safe and effective to improve corrected vision for refractoriness amblyopia patients.

To analyze the clinical results of orbicularis muscle shortening surgery and eyelid skin orbicularis muscle resection for senile entropion.
●METHODS: From January 01, 2006 to December 31, 2012, senile patients with lower eyelid were divided into two groups according to different surgical methods. Group A with the orbicularis muscle shortening improved operation in 20 cases (38 eyes), group B used the eyelid skin orbicularis muscle resection in 21 cases (36 eyes). The effects of surgery were followed-up postoperatively.
●RESULTS: Patients were followed up for 1 - 2a, 20 patients ( 38 eyes ) in group A were cured without recurrence; 7 eyes recurred in group B, the recurrence rate was 19%, the recurrence rate after surgery both groups were statistically significant (P<0. 05).
●CONCLUSlON: The effect of orbicularis muscle shortening improved operation for senile entropion is good and stable.

We report a case of retinal detachment in morning glory syndrome(MGS). We think that identification of the retinal break, removal of the traction force by vitrectomy, the use of long-acting gas as endotamponade, all contributed to the successful treatment of the disease. The pathogenic mechanisms of the disease and the function of B-scan to the diagnosis are included.

Objective To understand the significance of upper eyelid swelling in early diagnosis and treat-ment of infectious mononucleosis(IM).Methods We early diagnosed these patients IMwith upper eyelid swelling, fever and lymph node enlargement under five days course of disease,and compared the coincidence rate with last diag-nosis,investigated the rate of upper eyelid swelling in non -early diagnosis cases with the course of disease above one week,and evaluated the effect of ganciclovir in treating IMin two groups.Results The coincidence rate was 97.14%in early and last diagnosis groups,and the rate of upper eyelid swelling was 60.2% in non -early diagnosis group. There were significant differences in disappear of upper eyelid swelling,fever and lymph node enlargement in the two groups.Conclusion Upper eyelid swelling has important significance in early diagnosis and treatment of IM.

Objective To study the role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) in CTD-IDL. Methods mRNAs were extracted from lung tissues and perip-heral blood mononaclear cells (PBMCs) of CTD-ILD patients. RT-PCR was deployed to detect the percentages of TNF-α mRNA, TGF-β mRNAs; and the percentage of TNF-α, TGF-β and fibrosing parameters (hyaluronic acid, HA) was tested in serum by ELISA. The relationship between above laboratory data and image as well as pathological characteristics were analyzed. Results The percentage of TGF-β mRNA in lung tissue and PBMCs. As well as the serum TGF-β and HA increased significantly in those with interstitial lung diseases. On the other hand, the percentage of TNF-α mRNA of these patients did not increase in lung tissues and PBMCs. Conclusion TGF-β plays a role in lung interstitial fibrosis. It may be helpful to understand the degree of fibrosis in lung tissue by detecting lung tissue/PBMCs TGF-β mRNA, serum TGF-β and other fibrosis indicators.

In this paper, the author proposed the development direction and study task for processing subject. Its development direction were study of scientific research method and establishment of technological platform for processing-patterns for the scientific research and production combination (enterprise as the mainstay). And its main task will be located at the inheritance of the traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical technology, the protection of processing culture as the non-material heritage, and the development of processing as a modern subject.

In this paper, based on the scientific research of TCM for many years and from the front-line point of view, the author explored the mainly common problems which had been existed in the TCM research, such as the establishment of the quality standard, the research of innovative drugs, the research ideas differentia between TCM and the natural drugs, the improvement of the research management model and other issues.

Objective To explore the relationship between dysfunctional beliefs and attitudes on sleep and sleep disturbances before and after a short-term pharmacotherapy in patients with major depression. Methods Sixty-six (29 male, 37 female, 34.0±9.5 years old) patients with major depression were recruited before the treatment. Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (DBAS) questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) were assessed before and after a 4-week antidepressant treatment. Results After the 4-week antidepressant treatment, depressive and anxiety symptoms were alleviated significantly, whereas sleep disturbance still persisted. And sleep quality was closely related with problematic sleep beliefs after the treatment.Conclusion Some evidences are provided for cognitive behavioral therapy during antidepressant therapy, and the therapy should be matched with problematic beliefs and attitudes.