2.A method of screening the antitumor lead compounds based on the dynamic bio-response profile of cells.
Lina MA ; Lele ZHANG ; Yin XIONG ; Yumei HAN ; Congen ZHANG ; Dan GAO ; Li MA ; Dan YAN ; Xiaohe XIAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):695-700
The study is to report the establishment of a method of screening the antitumor compounds based on the dynamic bio-response profile of cells to make up for the shortages of conventional end-point tests such as tedious operation and low sensitivity. Based on the principle of electric impedance of cells, the real-time cell electronic sensing (RT-CES) system was used to monitor the effect of epirubicin (EPI), cisplatinum (DDP) and carboplatin (CBP) on the growth of HepG2 cells, with the cell index (CI), half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) and detachment curve as evaluation indexes. Meanwhile, cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and microscopy were applied for verification. The results showed that CI curve could sensitively real-time profile the inhibitory effect of model drugs on HepG2 cells. The IC50 of EPI, DDP and CBP were 0.53 +/- 0.04, 9.79 +/- 0.26 and 597.00 +/- 3.79 microg x mL(-1), respectively. What's more, the significant differences of detachment curves of the three drugs indicated that their functional mechanisms might be different, this is consistent with the literature. The RT-CES system with non-invasive, label-free and real-time characteristics could be used to monitor the bio-response profile of the three drugs to HepG2 cells, allowing to qualitatively and quantitatively distinguish the antitumor activities of the three drugs, and could be a complementary method for the present screening of antitumor compounds.
3.A wireless wide area network picture archiving and communication system based on open source code and its clinical application
Jian MA ; Jian-Huan LU ; Yun-Bo ZHOU ; Xiao-Dan MA ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2000;0(11):-
Objective To build a set of inexpensive wireless wide area network PACS based on open source code.Methods To improve the open source code MyFreePACS on Internet.Results The basic function of PACS can be achieved in an economical way,using internet explorer to browse and deal with the DICOM Images,with the capability of such functions as displaying and managing of the pictures.It is possible to make rounds at patient bedside with wireless device and remote medical consultation with specialists through Internet.Conclusion It is possible to utilize the free open source code MyFreePACS on the internet to construct an economical PACS on Web in the medium and small-scale hospital.
4.A novel method for testing sterility of injections based on biothermodynamics.
Dan GAO ; Dan GAO ; Yong-Shen REN ; Dan YAN ; Cong-En ZHANG ; Zhu-Yun YAN ; Yin XIONG ; Li-Na MA ; Le-Le ZHANG ; Xiao-He XIAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(3):385-391
This study aims at trying to establish a novel method of sterility test for injections based on biothermodynamics, in order to overcome the deficiencies of routine sterility tests such as long detecting cycle, low sensitivity and prone to misjudgments. A biothermodynamics method was adopted to rapidly detect the microorganism contamination of injections by monitoring the heat metabolism during the growth of microbe. The growth rate equal to or greater than zero and the heat power difference of P(i) and P(0) with three folds higher than the noise of baseline were chosen as indexes to study the heat change rule of microbe. In this way, the effectiveness of the new method to detect strains required by conventional sterility test or in injection samples was also investigated. Results showed that the Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi demanded by sterility testing methodology could be detected by biothermodynamics method within 10 hours, with the sensitivity lower than 100 CFU x mL(-1). Meanwhile, this method was successfully applied to the sterility test of Compound Yinchen injection (FFYC), Shuanghuanglian powder injection (SHL) and Compound Triamcinolone injection (TAND) which were sterilized with different degrees. Therefore, the biothermodynamics method, with advantages of fast detection and high sensitivity, could be a complementary solution for conventional sterility tests.
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
;
administration & dosage
;
chemistry
;
Drug Contamination
;
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
;
administration & dosage
;
chemistry
;
Fungi
;
isolation & purification
;
Gram-Negative Bacteria
;
isolation & purification
;
Gram-Positive Bacteria
;
isolation & purification
;
Hot Temperature
;
Injections
;
Microbiological Techniques
;
methods
;
Sensitivity and Specificity
;
Sterilization
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Triamcinolone
;
administration & dosage
;
chemistry
5.A method of screening the antitumor lead compounds based on the dynamic bio-response profile of cells.
Li-Na MA ; Le-Le ZHANG ; Yin XIONG ; Yu-Mei HAN ; Cong-En ZHANG ; Dan GAO ; Li MA ; Dan YAN ; Xiao-He XIAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):695-700
The study is to report the establishment of a method of screening the antitumor compounds based on the dynamic bio-response profile of cells to make up for the shortages of conventional end-point tests such as tedious operation and low sensitivity. Based on the principle of electric impedance of cells, the real-time cell electronic sensing (RT-CES) system was used to monitor the effect of epirubicin (EPI), cisplatinum (DDP) and carboplatin (CBP) on the growth of HepG2 cells, with the cell index (CI), half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) and detachment curve as evaluation indexes. Meanwhile, cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) and microscopy were applied for verification. The results showed that CI curve could sensitively real-time profile the inhibitory effect of model drugs on HepG2 cells. The IC50 of EPI, DDP and CBP were 0.53 +/- 0.04, 9.79 +/- 0.26 and 597.00 +/- 3.79 microg x mL(-1), respectively. What's more, the significant differences of detachment curves of the three drugs indicated that their functional mechanisms might be different, this is consistent with the literature. The RT-CES system with non-invasive, label-free and real-time characteristics could be used to monitor the bio-response profile of the three drugs to HepG2 cells, allowing to qualitatively and quantitatively distinguish the antitumor activities of the three drugs, and could be a complementary method for the present screening of antitumor compounds.
Antineoplastic Agents
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pharmacology
;
Biosensing Techniques
;
methods
;
Cell Count
;
Cell Line, Tumor
;
Cisplatin
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pharmacology
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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Electric Impedance
;
Humans
6.A novel method for testing sterility of injections based on biothermodynamics.
Dan GAO ; Yongshen REN ; Dan YAN ; Congen ZHANG ; Zhuyun YAN ; Yin XIONG ; Lina MA ; Lele ZHANG ; Xiaohe XIAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(3):385-91
This study aims at trying to establish a novel method of sterility test for injections based on biothermodynamics, in order to overcome the deficiencies of routine sterility tests such as long detecting cycle, low sensitivity and prone to misjudgments. A biothermodynamics method was adopted to rapidly detect the microorganism contamination of injections by monitoring the heat metabolism during the growth of microbe. The growth rate equal to or greater than zero and the heat power difference of P(i) and P(0) with three folds higher than the noise of baseline were chosen as indexes to study the heat change rule of microbe. In this way, the effectiveness of the new method to detect strains required by conventional sterility test or in injection samples was also investigated. Results showed that the Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and fungi demanded by sterility testing methodology could be detected by biothermodynamics method within 10 hours, with the sensitivity lower than 100 CFU x mL(-1). Meanwhile, this method was successfully applied to the sterility test of Compound Yinchen injection (FFYC), Shuanghuanglian powder injection (SHL) and Compound Triamcinolone injection (TAND) which were sterilized with different degrees. Therefore, the biothermodynamics method, with advantages of fast detection and high sensitivity, could be a complementary solution for conventional sterility tests.
7.Effects of Müller cells on growth of RPE cells in a co-culture system in hypoxia condition
Xiao-mei, ZHANG ; Bin-jie, WANG ; Wei, WANG ; Xiao-dan, WANG ; Xiao-bo, FU ; Hong-mei, MA ; Nan, ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2011;29(7):615-618
Background More and more evidences suggest that the interaction of retinal progression of retinal diseases.Objective Present study was to investigate the primarily cultured and digested using explant culture method and trypsas acidic protein(GFAP) staining,S-100 staining and cytokine-18 staining co-cultured under the normoxia and hypoxia using transwell chamber,and the proliferation and migration of cultured RPE cells were examined using MTT and compared with only RPE cells cultured group at 3, 6, 24 and 48 hours.Results Over 90% of primarily cultured RPE cells showed the positive response for S-100.The proliferation and migration of RPE cells were significantly increased in hypoxia condition compared with normoxia condition (P<0.01).In hypoxia group,amount of proliferation and migration of RPE cells in co-culture group were higher than the only RPE cells cultured group(P<0.01).Conclusion Hypoxia appear to aggravate the proliferation and migration of RPE cells under the hypoxia status.
8.Clinical analysis of platelet parameters and homocysteine in patients with retinal vein occlusion
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2017;37(10):973-975
Objective To detect the homocysteine (Hcy) level and platelet parameters in patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) and to investigate the correlation of above variables with RVO.Methods Measurement of platelet (PLT),mean platelet volume (MPV) and Hcy were performed in 48 patients with clinical diagnosis of RVO,including 22 patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and 26 patients with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO),while another 40 patients with cataract were collected as controls,and all clinical data were compared and analyzed statistically in all subjects.Results The difference in the level of PLT in RVO group (212.99 +50.10) x 109 · L-1 and the control group (198.11 ±±44.69) x 109 · L-1 has no statistical signifi cance(P > 0.05),and RVO group had higher levels of MPV and Hcy (9.44 ±± 0.97) fL and (8.99 + 0.801) imol · L-1 than the control group (8.66 + 0.96) fL and (8.38 + 0.623) μmol · L-1 (P < 0.05).Furthermore,there was no significant difference in the level of PLT in CRVO group (212.27 +49.07) x 109 L-1,BRVO group (213.84 +52.43) x 109 L-1 and the control group (all P > 0.05).The levels of MPV and Hcy in CRVO group (9.48 ± 0.91) fL and (8.97 ± 0.76) μnol · L-1 and BRVO group (9.40 ± 1.06) fL and (9.01 ±± 0.89) μnol · L-1 were higher than those in the control group (all P < 0.05),but there was no significant difference between CRVO group and BRVO group (P > 0.05).Conclusion High MPV and high Hcy may be the risk factors,which can lead to RVO,and it is a posi tive and effective method of attenuating platelet and Hcy levels to treat RVO.
10.Adult chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection-related T-cell lymphoma complicated with hemophagocytic syndrome: report of one case and review of literature
Dan LIU ; Xiao MA ; Shanshan JIANG ; Dongyang LI ; Yutong JING ; Mengjia HOU ; Xiaohui HU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2021;30(4):220-223
Objective:To investigate the pathological change mechanism of patients with chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection (CAEBV).Methods:The clinical manifestations, laboratory examinations, diagnosis and treatment of one CAEBV patient in Suzhou Hongci Hematology Hospital of Jiangsu Province were retrospectively analyzed with review of related literature.Results:Combined with the results of laboratory, lymph node biopsy and bone marrow tests in different periods, the patient initially showed lymphoproliferative disease, and gradually transformed into lymphoma with the diagnosis results of EB virus-related lymphocyte clones in different periods. The patient received the corresponding treatment plan in different periods, but eventually died due to hemophagocytic syndrome and rapid progress of the disease.Conclusion:CAEBV may cause lymphocytes to gradually evolve from polyclonal to monoclonal state.