1.X ray and CT imaging in the diagnosis of the application of the ischemic necrosis of femoral head
China Medical Equipment 2015;(11):108-110
Objective:To investigate the diagnosis value of the X-ray and CT imaging, in the ischemic necrosis of femoral head.Methods: Seventy cases of patients with ischemic necrosis of femoral head were given X ray examination and CT examination, comparing two test results of two methods of inspection.Results: The result of statistical analysis, the rate of X-ray examination was 55.7%, the rate of CT examination was 81.4%. By chisquare test, CT examination compared with X-ray had significant difference (x2=1.389,P<0.05).Conclusion: Compared with X-rays, the sensitivity of CT examination in early diagnosis of avascular necrosis is high; CT examination is an effective method in early diagnosis of ischemic necrosis of femoral head.
2.Attitude Of Medical Students to Dying and Death
Baoxin SHEI ; Xianwu MENG ; Hong MA
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1991;0(04):-
Objective:To study attitude of medical students to dying and death in order to improve medical education.Method:451 medical students were investigated with self-made questionnaire.Results:Having encountered death of others,having dying family members had great influence on attitude to death.The acceptance of family to death and dying,and culture viewpoint on death had also significant influence.
3.Effect of Aβ25-35 on Bcl-2, Bax gene promoter DNA methylation in SH-SY5Y cell
Min GUO ; Xianwu ZHANG ; Tianyu MA ; Hong ZHANG ; Miao SU ; Yan WU ; Gang LI
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2016;32(8):1158-1164
Aim To investigate whether the effect of Aβ25-35 on Bcl-2 and Bax gene transcription through DNA methylation in SH-SY5Y cell.Methods Differ-ent concentrations of Aβ25-35 (0, 25, 50 μmol? L-1 ) were treated with SH-SY5Y cells for 48 h or 72 h in vitro.The optimal concentration and time of Aβ25-35 in-duced SH-SY5 Y apoptosis were determined by MTT method.Protein expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax of Aβ25-35-treated groups were determined by Western blot.Real time PCR was used to detect the mRNA lev-els of DNA methyltransferase including DNMT 1 , DN-MT3a, DMT3b, MeCP2. Methylation specific PCR ( MSP) was used to analyze the effect of Aβ25-35 media-ted Bcl-2 and Bax gene promoter methylation .Results 25 μmol? L-1 Aβ25-35 was exposed to SH-SY5Y cells for 72 h, MTT assay showed that cell viability was (68.49 ±9.83 )%, which was significantly reduced compared with the control group ( P <0.05 ) , indica-ting AD cell apoptosis model was successfully estab-lished.Bcl-2 expression of Aβ25-35-treated group was significantly reduced compared with the control group , on the contrary , the expression of Bax was significantly increased .Real-time PCR results showed that com-pared with the control group , DNMT1, DNMT3a, DMT3b, MeCP2 mRNA levels of the Aβ25-35-treated groups had no significant difference ( P>0.05 ); MSP results showed that Bcl-2 and Bax unmethylated ampli-fication was positive , methylated amplification was neg-ative in control group , Bcl-2 and Bax unmethylated amplification was positive and methylated amplification was negative in Aβ25-35-treated group.Conclusion DNA methylation of Bcl-2 and Bax gene promoter are not affected during Aβ25-35 induced SH-SY5Y cell ap-optosis .