1.Research on slotting optimization of medical devices warehouse in class A tertiary hospital
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(6):36-40
Objecive To explore modern management and optimization of hospital warehouse slotting with some class A tertiary hospital taken as an example.Methods EIQ_ABC classification method,multi-objective assignment model and genetic algorithm were used to analyze and simulate the data of 126 kinds of medical devices for 20 orders.Results The medical devices were divided into nine categories of Ⅰ A,Ⅰ B,Ⅰ C,Ⅱ] A,Ⅱ B,Ⅱ C,Ⅲ A,Ⅲ B and Ⅲ C.It's suggested that emphasized management and precision slotting storage were carried out for A categories of devices,dedicated storage for B categories and random storage for C categories.At the same time,the layout of the warehouse was optimized according to the importance of the goods so that the important goods were placed near the passageway.Slotting analog simulation diagram was obtained based on multi-objective assignment model of Ⅲ A category medical device.Conclusion Classified management and allocation as well as slotting optimization of medical devices contribute to improving hospital modern management in efficiency,cost and error rate.
2.Development and effect evaluation of nurse-led emergency cerebral ischemia-reperfusion procedure
Lin ZHANG ; Xiaoping ZHU ; Xianliang LIU ; Qian WU ; Xiao SUN ; Li ZENG ; Jinxia JIANG ; Yan SHI
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2017;52(4):449-453
Objective To optimize the cerebral ischemia-reperfusion process for acute ischemic stroke patients,so as to reduce the time of in-hospital delays.Methods A multi-disciplinary management team was established to design the flowchart of the cerebral ischemia-reperfusion process for acute ischemic stroke patients.By applying Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect(HFMEA) management mode,intervention was conducted and its effect was analyzed.Results After implementation of the HFMEA intervention,the door to needle time(DNT)was reduced from 88 (42,140) minutes to 45 (37,59) minutes(P<0.001);the ratio of patients with the DNT<60 minutes increased from 20% to 87.7%(P<0.001);the door to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion time was shortened from 207(169,227) minutes to 165(155,185) minutes (P<O.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence and mortality of symptomatic cerebral hemorrhage between before and after intervention (P>0.05).Conclusion Utilization of HFMEA to optimize the emergency cerebral ischemia-reperfusion process can effectively reduce the in-hospital delays of acute ischemic stroke patients.
3.Study on the correlation between personality character and facial emotion cognition
Fenghua WANG ; Tongkun SHI ; Xianliang SUN ; Piaopiao GAO ; Xiulin XUAN ; Li CHEN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(8):745-748
Objective To explore the relationship between personality traits and facial emotion rec?ognition. Methods By opening recruitment,268 health undergraduates were measured using Eysenck Per?sonality Questionnaire and JACFEE facial emotion recognition test. Correlation analysis was administrated be?tween different gender,personality dimensions and facial emotion recognition ability. Results Female had better emotion recognition ability than male((44.18±5.83) vs (41.88±6.79), t=-2.976, P=0.003). There were significant differences among recognition frequency of no?expression picture to other basic facial emo?tions(χ2=37.877, P=0.004) . There were correlative relations between personality dimensions and facial e?motion recognition. Among choleric temperament personality,P dimension had negative correlation with fear emotion( r=-0.223, P=0.028). N dimension had negative correlation with fear emotion( r=-0.253, P=0.013) . Among sanguineous temperament personality,E dimension had negative correlation with contempt e?motion( r=-0.258, P=0.027) ,and P dimension had positive correlation with contempt emotion( r=-0.239, P=0.042).Among melancholic temperament,E dimension had positive correlation with fear emotion( r=0.283, P=0.023) ,and P dimension had positive correlation with amazing emotion( r=0.299, P=0.016) . A?mong phlegmatic temperament, there was no any correlation between personality dimension and emotion recognization. Conclusion Female has better emotion recognition ability than male. There is cognitive tend?ency between personality character and emotion recognition.
4.Achievements and prospects on environmental health and sanitary engineering in China
Peng DU ; Bo SUN ; Lijun PAN ; Yibin CHENG ; Tiantian LI ; Xianliang WANG ; Liwei SHI ; Xiaoyuan YAO ; Xiaoming SHI
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(9):865-870
According to different epochs and development needs, a series of practices on environmental health and sanitary engineering were carried out, which played significant roles in promoting national economic and social developments and protecting the public health. This paper reviewed the main achievements in the past 70 years infields of patriotic health campaign, water sanitation and toilet improvement in rural areas, surveillance and investigation, health standard system, sanitary engineering equipment, stove improvement etc., and then proposed several prospects in the future.
5.Achievements and prospects on environmental health and sanitary engineering in China
Peng DU ; Bo SUN ; Lijun PAN ; Yibin CHENG ; Tiantian LI ; Xianliang WANG ; Liwei SHI ; Xiaoyuan YAO ; Xiaoming SHI
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(9):865-870
According to different epochs and development needs, a series of practices on environmental health and sanitary engineering were carried out, which played significant roles in promoting national economic and social developments and protecting the public health. This paper reviewed the main achievements in the past 70 years infields of patriotic health campaign, water sanitation and toilet improvement in rural areas, surveillance and investigation, health standard system, sanitary engineering equipment, stove improvement etc., and then proposed several prospects in the future.
6.Impact of Valsartan on Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ryanodine Receptor2 in Myocardiocyte of Heart Failure Rabbits
Fuzheng QU ; Xiaolu ZHANG ; Jingwu SUN ; Xianliang LIU ; Dong WANG ; Mengsong SHI ; Xiuhua WANG ; Aiyan QU ; Xinlei LU ; Hongxia ZHOU ; Lin CHENG ; Haofei KANG ; Xiaorui YI ; Jing LIU
Chinese Circulation Journal 2017;32(4):390-394
Objective: To explore sarcoplasmic reticulum ryanodine receptor2 (RyR 2) expression and calcium releasing function in chronic heart failure (CHF) rabbits and to study the impact of long term valsartan treatment in relevant animals. Methods: HF model was established by volume overloading with pressure overloading in experimental rabbits. 27 rabbits were divided into 3 groups: Sham group, HF group and HF+valsartan group. n=9 in each group and the animals were treated for 7 weeks. Left ventricular structure, hemodynamic parameters, expression and functional changes of myocardiocyte sarcoplasmic reticulum RyR 2 were observed and compared among different groups. Results: Compared with Sham group, HF group had increased left ventricular mess index (LVMI), left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) and decreased left ventricular shortening fraction, LVEF, all P<0.05. Compared with HF group, HF+valsartan group showed decreased LVMI, LVEDP and increased left ventricular shortening fraction, LVEF, all P<0.05. Sarcoplasmic reticulum RyR 2 expression and calcium releasing function were lower in HF group than Sham group, P<0.05; while they were both higher in HF+valsartan group than HF group, P<0.05. Conclusion: Long term application of valsartan could improve the cardiac function which might be related to increased myocardial sarcoplasmic reticulum RyR 2 expression and calcium releasing function in experimental CHF rabbits.
7. Suggestions on environmental and health work from Health Environment Promotion Campaigns
Bo SUN ; Yibin CHENG ; Xianliang WANG ; Wei ZHANG ; Xiaoyuan YAO ; Xiaoming SHI
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(12):1193-1197
The Health Environment Promotion Campaigns (HEPCs) focus on the major environmental health issues and relevant factors of concern among the general public, and promote the achievement of the national health goal. Based on the summary and analysis of the background, key indicators, specific actions in different domains of the HEPCs, this paper proposes suggestions for scientifically implementing HEPCs from five aspects, namely, formulating implementation plans, establishing pilot areas, building comprehensive service platforms, improving the health literacy of residents and strengthening the development of protection technologies and standards.
8.Inspiration of the application of case management model in chronic diseases in China
Cun ZHANG ; Li WANG ; Xianliang LIU ; Yan SHI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2016;22(33):4741-4744
Case management model is a new kind of disease care model , but there were many problems in the practice and application of nursing management in the management of chronic care in our country , such as lack of system and specific operation specification , etc.This article reviewed and summarized the practice of case management model in the management of chronic diseases in China , and expounded the concept of case management , the setting of model role , the key link of practice , the main evaluation index and the practice situation and existing problems in the case management chronic diseases , and put forward relevant feasible suggestion according to the existing problems , so as to provide reference and foundation for the construction of continuous care model in chronic diseases .
9.Transitional care interventions in reducing readmission for patients with heart failure: a literature review
Qing ZHAO ; Xianliang LIU ; Qian WU ; Jiajun SHU ; Yan SHI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2018;24(30):3709-3713
This paper shows the concept and current research situation of heart failure readmission, and transitional care providers. It focuses on eight transitional care models which can be applied to decrease the readmission for heart failure patients, and puts forward current challenges, so as to provide references for applying transitional care to reduce heart failure readmission in China.
10.Usage condition of transitional care quality indicators for chronic disease in 55 hospitals in China
Qing ZHAO ; Shuzhen NIU ; Xianliang LIU ; Jiajun SHU ; Xiaoxiao WU ; Yan SHI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2019;25(6):689-693
Objective? To investigate the application status of transitional care quality indicators for chronic disease in hospitals in China so as to provide a reference for improving transitional care quality evaluation for chronic disease. Methods? We selected nursing managers from 55 hospitals participating a national nursing conference in Shanghai in 2018 as subjects by convenience sampling. The self-designed hospital transitional care quality indicators questionnaire for chronic disease was used to investigate the usage condition of transitional care quality indicators for chronic disease in 55 hospitals. χ2 test was used to compare the utilization ratio of third-level indexes of transitional care of Class Ⅱand Class Ⅲ hospitals. Results? Among 55 hospitals, the highest usage of first-level indexes was structure index (0.813±0.164). The top 3 usage of second-level indexes included hospital readiness (0.932±0.047), patient satisfaction (0.927±0.262) and adverse event rate (0.888±0.143); the bottom 3 usage included health status of patients (0.470±0.112), external hospital extension (0.418±0.280) and connect inside and outside of hospital (0.309±0.149). In importance of second-level indexes, the top 3 usage included the adverse event rate, hospital readiness and material resources; the bottom 3 usage involved the utilization ratio of medical resources, connect inside and outside of hospital and external hospital extension. There were statistical differences in the usage rates of medical resource indexes in ClassⅡand ClassⅢ hospitals, such as readmission rate, visiting rate in emergency department, hospital stay and mortality (χ2=9.406, 5.430, 6.339, 6.339;P< 0.05). Conclusions? Among 55 hospitals of China, the transitional care quality evaluation for chronic disease is generally insufficient which is needed to be paid attention to. Hospitals needs to optimize the proportion of indexes, improve and pay more attention to the evaluation for process indicators and outcome indicators, and perfect management and monitor for transitional care.