1.The influence of interpersonal relationship sensitivity on anxiety and depression emotion and subjective well-being for young adults epileptic patients
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(9):821-823
Purpose To investigate the influence of interpersonal relationship sensitivity on anxiety and depression emotion and subjective well-being for young adults epileptic patients.Methods 87 young adults epileptic patients were divided into interpersonal relationship sensitive group ( study group) and normal group ( control group),according to sensitivity factor ≥ 3 in the symptom checklist(SCL-90).Self-rating anxiety scale ( SAS),self-rating depression scale (SDS) and general well-being scale (GWB) were then established and analyzed.Results The scores on interpersonal relationship sensitivity factor of the study group and control group were 3.64 ±0.51 and 2.73 ± 0.43,respectively,which had remarkable difference ( t =8.91,P < 0.01 ).There were 47 patients with interpersonal relationship sensitivity among the 87 patients,accounting for 54.02%.The scores on SDS and SAS of the study group were higher than control group (P<0.01 ).The scores on GWB of the study group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.01).The scores on GWB of the study group,reflecting the factors about health,energy,satisfaction and interest to life,depression and happy emotion,and relax and nerves,were lower than control group (P<0.01) ; while the scores on emotion and behavior control were higher than the control group with minor difference (P > 0.05 ).The scores on interpersonal relationship sensitivity factor and SDS,SAS and GWB were positively correlated except for O factor of GWB.Conclusion The level of interpersonal relationship sensitivity has important influence on anxiety and depression emotion and subjective well-being in young adults epileptic patients.
2.Hypothesis on the Research Idea of Marine Medicine Formulas under Guidance of Traditional Chinese Herbal Nature Theory
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(3):489-494
Marine medicine is an important part of Chinese medicine and a growth point of the development of marine economy. Current researches of marine medicine had ignored accumulated experience in clinical medicine for thousands of years of development of marine medicine and the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory. In this article, we proposed a research mode of Mining experience-Clinical validation-Targets screening-Component screening-Component compatibility-Mechanism study under the guidance of the hypothesis of Nature-Effect-Material Trialism to study marine medicine. Kun Hai Jiang Xin (KHJX) Decoction is a marine formula drawn from the experience of ancient physicians by data mining techniques. Clinical study found that KHJX Decoction can significantly improve the overall clinical efficacy of chronic bronchitis with good clinical safety. Under the guidance of TCM herbal theory, object presented here is based on the work of KHJX Decoctionmining experience - clinical validation. The molecular docking method and receptor-ligand binding assay were applied to screen effective components from herbs of KHJX Decoction and the compatibility plan of effective components under the guidance of the principle of cold and heat effects compatibility. This study is of great significance to clarify the material basis and molecular mechanism of KHJX Decoction in the treatment of chronic bronchitis. It provides a new research mode for marine drug research.
3.Cervical arthroplasty in the management of cervical disc herniation
Xianjun REN ; Weidong WANG ; Min WANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(23):-
[Objective]To evaluate the clinical result after treatment of disc herniation with the Bryan cervical disc prosthesis.[Method]There were 14 cases with cervical disc herniation.There were 4 females and 10 males with ages ranging 31~52 years(mean age 43 years).The herniated disc located at C_(3、4) in 2 cases,C_(4、5) in 2 cases,C_(5、6) in 8 cases,C_(4~6) in 1 case and C_(3~6) in 1 case.A total of 16 Bryan cervical disc prosthesis were implanted.Single level disc was replaced in 12 cases while hi-level in 2 cases.The Bryan Cervical Disc prosthesis contains a proprietary,low-friction,wear-resistant,unmique polyurethane nucleus.The nucleus was articulated with shaped titanium plates(shells)that include convex porous ingrowth surfaces,to allow bony fixation to the adjacent vertebral endplates.The stabilization and range of motion at the implanted level were observe red on dynamic radiograph postoperatively.[Result]The average follow up was 10 months and the longest follow up was 28 months.Neurological symptoms in all cases had significant improvement.The average improvement was 8.5 point according CSM criteria.Effective rate was 100%.There was no prosthesis displacement and loosening in all cases.The ROM at implant level was 6.4 degrees on the flexion-extension radiographs.[Conclusion]There is a definite stabilization and motion after implant of cervical dics prosthesis.A functional discs prosthesis is an effective treatment of cervical disc herniation.There is a good early clinical result.The result of long follow up should be observed further
4.Changes of platelet membrane glycoproteins CD_(62p),CD_(63) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and some influencing factors
Wei QIU ; Wenhua WANG ; Xianjun WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical value of platelet membrane glycoproteins CD 62p ,CD 63 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).Methods The levels of CD 62p ,CD 63 were measured by FCM in 64 cases of type 2 DM (31 cases with microangiopathy,33 cases without microangiopathy) and 30 normal individuals.Serial measurements were carried out in 16 patients before and after treatment.Results The levels of CD 62p ,CD 63 in type 2 DM were significantly higher than those in controls (P
5.The research progress of volume-sensitive Cl- channel in tumor
Xianjun MIN ; Jun WANG ; Hui LI
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(11):787-789
Cell swelling activates or upregulates a number of anion channels. Of the volume-activated or-regulated anion channels, the volume-sensitive outwardly rectifying anion channel (VSOR) is most prominently activated and ubiquitously expressed. Volume regulated chloride channels play significant roles in a variety of physiological processes including volume regulation, proliferation, differentiation, migration,apoptosis and resistance of tumor cells. Molecular identification and activation mechanisms of VSOR are poorly understood. Many signaling molecules have been shown to regulate VSOR activity in research, playing permissive or modulatory roles. Therefore, VSOR may be a new anticancer target by identifying its signaling molecules and activation mechanisms.
6.Advances in the genetics of moyamoya disease
Xiaomeng WANG ; Xianjun HUANG ; Gelin XU
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2012;20(7):508-512
Moyamoya disease is a rare cerebrovascular disease.Its incidence is higher in the East Asia.The pathogenesis of MMD remains unclear at present,but the epidemiological research both at home and abroad suggests that the genetic factors play an important role in the onset of MMD.This article briefly reviews the recent progress in research on MMD related genes.
7.Clinical manifestations of traumatic cervical disc herniation and MRI changes
Weidong WANG ; Xianjun REN ; Fangrui MEI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2005;9(22):260-262
BACKGROUND: MRI is generally considered as an important means to diagnose cervical disc herniation.OBJECTIVE: To explore the correlation between clinical manifestations of traumatic cervical disc herniation and MRI changes.DESIGN: A retrospective study.SETTING: Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital of Third Military Medical University of Chinese PLA.PARTICIPANTS: We selected 123 patients with traumatic cervical disc herniation who came to the Department of Orthopedics, Xinqiao Hospital of Third Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, for treatment between June 1982 and June 2002. Their clinical manifestations fell into four types:of grade Ⅰ or Ⅱ, 14 of which lost motility with normal or slightly impaired icantly decreased or lost motility of the bilateral upper limbs with myotility of nificantly decreased motility and thignesthesia of the unilateral upper and impaired motility, decreased pain sensation of the lower limb on the opposite side, but with good myotility.METHODS: MRI examination was carried out in 123 cases of traumatic cervical disc herniation.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The correlation between the clinical manifestations of 123 cases and MRI results.RESULTS: The clinical manifestations and MRI information of 123 cases verse-type herniation, clinically manifested as symmetric incomplete as central canal syndrome and significantly decreased or lost motility of the ripheral-type herniation, manifested as nerve root pain of unilateral side as well as pain sensation and thermesthesia on the opposite side.CONCLUSION: MRI typing suggests the segment, position and shape of disc herniation specified, and the 4 types of clinical manifestations indicate the consistency of anatomic location with the corresponding neural disorder.
8.The Dynamical Progeression and Clinical Significance of S100B and IL-1?of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Patients with Tuberculous Meningitis
Yanxia LU ; Xianjun WANG ; Zouli XIA
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(12):-
Objective To explore the dynamical progeression and clinical significance of S100B and IL-1? of cerebrospinal fluid in patients with tuberculous meningitis.Methods 43 patients with TM(TM group)treated with tubercle drug and 28 patients without never diseases(control group)have been studied.S100B in Cerebrospinal Fluid were exeminated by ELISA and IL-1?by radio-immunassay.Results S100B or IL-1? of cerebrospinal fluid in patients with tuberculous meningitis increased evidently in contrast with the control group.And S100B or IL-1? of Cerebrospinal Fluid in coma patients increased evidently in contrast with no coma.Conclusion The levels of S100B in CSF could reflex the degree of damage in patients with TM.IL-1? was more sensitive to treatment.
9.Early-middle stage clinical result of artificial cervical disc replacement
Xianjun REN ; Weidong WANG ; Tongwei CHU
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(03):-
[Objective]To evaluate the early-middle stage clinical results of cervical disc hemiation treatment with the Bryan cervical disc prosthesis.[Method]There were 51 patients with cervical disc herniation.There were 16 female and 35 male patients aged between 31 and 57(mean age 43).The herniated disc was located at C3、4 in 8 cases,C4、5 in 4 cases,C5、6 in 31 cases,C6、7 in 2 cases,C4~6 in 2 cases,C3~6 in 2 cases.and C5~7in 2 case.There were 16 patients with myelopathy and 31 with radiculopathy.A total of 57 sets of Bryan cervical disc prosthesis were implanted,with single level disc replaced in 45 cases and bi-level in 6 cases.The Bryan cervical disc prosthesis contained a proprietary,low-fiction,wear-resistant,unique polyurethane nucleus.The nucleus was located in shaped titanium plates(shells) that include convex porous ingrowth surfaces,to allow bony fixation to the adjacent vertebral endplates.The level of stableness and mobility at the implanting location were observed on dynamic radiograph postoperatively.[Result]The average follow-up was 1 year to 4 and half year.There was no prosthesis displacement and loosening in all cases.One patient had a definite spontaneous fusion of treated segment after 4 years of follow-up.Two patient had grade Ⅱ heterotopic ossification(HO).The range of motion(ROM) at implant level was 9.3 degrees on the flexion-extension radiographs.Significant improvement in neurological symptoms were observed in all cases,and radicular pain for patients suffering from raduculopathy was relieved completely.The average improvement was 8.5 points based on CSM criteria.Effective rate was 100%.[Conclusion]Artificial cervical discs prosthesis provides a new effective treatment for cervical disc herniation.Definite stabilization and satisfactory mobility were achieved after the implantation of cervical disc prosthesis.
10.Cervical artificial disc replacement in protection of adjacent segment discs
Tao JIANG ; Xianjun REN ; Weidong WANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(07):-
0.05).Measurement results of adjacent segment movement extention showed more significant changes in the fusion group than in the non-fusion group(P