1.Influence of recombinant hirudin on survival of rat dorsal avulsed flap
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2014;20(2):126-129
Objective To investigate the protective effect and mechanism of recombinant hirudin on avulsed flap and to explore the application of recombinant hirudin in clinical treating avulsed flap.Methods 108 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups:local injecting recombinant hirudin (group A),local injecting low molecular heparin (group B),and local injecting physiological saline (group C).The far ends were sutured after forming dorsal avulsed flap with local freeing.The levels of P-selectin and VEGF were detected,and the inflammatory cell aggregation and formation of microthrombus were observed in pathological section.On 14th postsurgery day the survival rate of flap was calculated.Results The content of P-selectin in group A was lower than that of groups B and C,with a statistical difference (P<0.05).The content of VEFG in group A was higher than that of groups B and C,with a statistical difference (P<0.05).On 14th postsurgery day,group A was higher than that in groups B (P<0.05)and C (P<0.01) in the survival rate of flap.Conclusions Locally injected recombinant hirudin can actively suppress the production of P-selectin,reduce accumulation of inflammatory cells,prevent information of microthrombus,improve ischemia and anoxia of avulsed flaps,decrease injuries of endotheliocyte,enhance the expression of VEGF,and stimulate hyperplasia of neogenesis capillaries that elevate survival rate of avulsed flaps.
2.Effect of Yatongning tincture root canal implantation on IL-8,CD4 and HSP70 levels in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with periodontitis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(12):160-162
Objective To explore the effect of Yatongning tincture root canal implantation on interleukin 8 ( IL-8 ) , cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) and heat shock protein 70(HSP70) in in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with periodontitis.Methods 64 patients with periodontitis from December 2013 to September 2015 in stomatology department of Yuyao Second People’s Hospital were selected and according to the different treatment methods divided into treatment group and control group, 33 cases in treatment group, 31 cases in control group.Patients received root canal implantation in two groups, the treatment group received Yatongning tincture root canal implantation on the basis of control group.The clinical curative effect, incidence of pain, IL-8, CD4 and HSP70 levels were compared between two groups.Results The clinical curative effect of treatment group was 96.97%(32 cases), which was higher than 80.65% (31 cases) of control group (χ2 =4.373, P<0.05).The pain incidence of treatment group was 30.30%(10 cases), which was higher than 58.06% (18 cases) of control group (χ2 =5.006,P<0.05).After treatment, the IL -8 levels were higher and CD4, HSP70 levels were lower in two groups than those pre-treatment(P<0.05), compared with control group, the IL-8 levels were higher and CD4, HSP70 levels were lower in treatment group ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusion Yatongning tincture root canal implantation could enhance the clinical efficacy , relieve tooth tissue damage and improve the post-operative pain in patients.
3.Clinical Observation on Treatment of Adult Serious Chronic Periodontitis with Periocline Ointement as Auxiliary Therapy
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(10):93-95
Objctive To evaluate therapeutic effect of periocline ointment as an auxiliary treatment of adult serious chronic periodontitis. Methods 56 patients were divided into the test group and the control group in register sequence. Following initial therapy, patients in the test group were treated with PERIOCLINE into the periodontal pocket once a week for 4 weeks, while patients in the control group were treated with iodine glycerine. At the baseline level, the indexes of PLI,SBI,PD,AL were recorded and compared between the two groups on the 1st month, 3rd month and 6th month. Results All the indices of both groups were improved, compared with the baseline ( <0.05) . The results of the test group were better than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (<0.05) . Conclusion Periocline ointment as an auxiliary treatment of adult serious chronic periodontitis is superior to compounded iodine glycerine in the amelioration of all the indices.
4.Quality of Life of Puerperal Women
Xiangyun LI ; Jiezhen WANG ; Huilan ZHANG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1991;0(02):-
Objective:Comprehensive evaluation on the puerperal women's health status,and probing those influencing factors on their quality of life. Methods:513 puerperal women received the survey on health status including physical, psychological and social function dimensions by relevant items of Quality of Life designed by WHO and related factors were analyzed by stepwise regression.Results:The QOL of puerperal women were lower than general women aged between 18-49 years old in three dimensions(91.44?4.05/97.84?3.66,u=25.95,82.42?7.02/89.81?8.50,u=17.53,88.87?4.99/98.12?4.59,u=29.47,均P
5.Therapeutic effect of music therapy and speech language therapy on post-stroke patients with non-fluent aphasia
Yuan ZHANG ; Yongkun YAO ; Xiangyun LU
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2015;48(4):274-278
Objective Estimating the therapeutic effect of music therapy and speech language therapy on post-stroke patients with non-fluent aphasia.Methods Eighty-four post-stroke patients diagnosed with non-fluent aphasia who came from the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Shihezi University were collected between June 2012 and May 2014,then they were randomly divided into music therapy group (n =42) and speech language therapy group (n =42;including chronic (n =46) and acute groups (n =38)) based on table of random numbers.On the basis of conventionally using neurological drugs,music therapy and speech language therapy were given to the patients for one month,respectively.And language function was assessed by partial items of Chinese Version-Western Aphasia Battery before and after therapy.Results No significant changes were found in spontaneous speech,comprehension,repetition,naming and aphasia quotient in chronic and acute group patients through the music therapy and speech language therapy.Significant improvements were revealed in repetition (32.00 (15.00,53.75) vs 48.50(24.50,72.00),Z =2.147,P =0.032;33.00(14.50,49.25) vs 48.50(18.50,63.75),Z =2.018,P=0.038),naming (20.00 (8.50,34.75) vs 37.5(12.50,64.75),Z =2.298,P =0.022;19.50 (7.00,31.25) vs 34.50 (15.00,52.75),Z =2.039,P =0.041) and aphasia quotient (24.50 (10.50,37.50) vs 43.00 (18.00,64.75),Z =2.432,P =0.015;22.50 (10.00,34.50) vs 36.00 (14.00,54.00),Z =2.027,P =0.043) through music therapy and speech language therapy in chronic group patients.Comprehension was significantly improved through music therapy in chronic group patients.Repetition (24.50 (11.00,38.75) vs 46.50 (24.50,67.75),Z =2.038,P =0.043;26.50 (9.50,36.25) vs 42.50(19.00,64.25),Z =1.972,P =0.048) was significantly improved through music therapy and speech language therapy in acute group patients.And spontaneous speech (2.00 (1.00,3.75) vs 8.00 (4.00,12.75),Z =2.012,P =0.036),comprehension (51.00 (17.50,73.75) vs 85.00 (48.00,101.00),Z =2.298,P =0.022),naming (17.50(6.00,29.00) vs 37.50(16.00,58.75),Z =2.161,P =0.031) and aphasia quotient (18.00 (7.50,31.25) vs 42.50 (20.50,63.75),Z =2.256,P =0.024) were significantly improved through music therapy in acute group patients.However,no significant improvements were found in the speech language therapy group of acute patients.Conclusion The two therapies are effective in the chronic patients with non-fluent aphasia,and music therapy is also effective in acute patients with non-fluent aphasia.
6.Effect of Comprehensive Rehabilitation on Cervical Syndrome
Shifei ZHANG ; Xiangyun LI ; Zhaomin HUANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(9):879-880
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of comprehensive rehabilitation on cervical syndrome(CS).Methods 112 patients with CS were randomly divided into two groups.The cases in comprehensive rehabilitation group(n=56) were treated with traction,ultrashort wave and massage,while those in the control group(n=56) were treated with traction only.Results The efficient rate of comprehensive group were 91.1% 3 weeks after treatment,and the symptom scores improved significantly compared with the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion The comprehensive rehabilitation is efficient on cervical syndrome with few side-effects and complication.
7.Evaluation of the cytotoxicity of four dental alloys on human gingival fibroblasts
Yang YANG ; Juanjuan JI ; Bei PENG ; Xiaoyu ZHANG ; Xiangyun WANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(01):-
Objective:To identify the cytotoxicity of four dental casting alloys on human gingival fibroblasts.Methods: MIT assay method was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of four alloys on human periodontal ligament fibroblasts(HPDLFs) isolated from healthy periodontal ligaments of subjects on the 2nd d,4th d and 7th d of culture.Flow Cytometry(FCM) was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of four alloys to human gingival fibroblasts.Results: It was found that there was no apparent cytotoxicity of all the four alloys.Conclusion:MTT and FCM methods show the same results.These four alloys have good biocompatibilities.
8.Clinical Observation of Recombinant Human Epidermal Growth Factor Combined with Lipoic Acid in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot
Xiangyun ZHANG ; Xiaobin DING ; Xiufeng LIN ; Ping YANG ; Kai LIN
China Pharmacy 2016;27(29):4147-4149
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of recombinant human epidermal growth factor(rhEGF) combined with lipoic acid in the treatment of diabetic foot. METHODS:A total of 68 patients with diabetic foot were randomly divid-ed into observation group and control group with 34 cases in each group. Both groups were given conventional therapy and Lipolic acid injection 0.6 ml added into Sodium chloride injection 250 ml. ivgtt(protecting form light),qd;observation group was additionally giv-en rhEGF for external use 1 ml and vaseline on the wounds,gauze dressing,qd. Treatment course of 2 groups lasted for 7 d. Clinical efficacy,ulcer area,the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax were compared between 2 groups as well as the occurrence of ADR. RESULTS:The total effective rate of observation group(94.1%)was significantly higher than that of control group(67.6%),with statistical sig-nificance (P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in ulcer area,the levels of Bcl-2 and Bax between 2 groups(P>0.05). After treatment,ulcer area decreased significantly, the level of Bcl-2 increased significantly in 2 groups,while the level of Bax decreased significantly;the improvement of observation group was more significant than that of control group,with statis-tical significance(P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLU-SIONS:rhEGF combined with lipoic acid is effective for diabetic foot with good safety.
9.Clinical Observations on Coiling-dragon Warm Needling at Huatuo Jiaji Points as Main Treatment for Ankylosing Spondylitis
Yifeng CHAI ; Tao MA ; Wenxue HUANG ; Xiangyun LIU ; Maoliang ZHANG
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2014;(12):1147-1149
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical efficacy of coiling-dragon warm needling atHuatuo jiaji points plus Chinese herbal fumigation in treating ankylosing spondylitis (AS).MethodEighty AS patients were randomly allocated to treatment and control groups, 40 cases each. The treatment group received coiling-dragon warm needling at Huatuo jiaji points plus Chinese herbal fumigation and the control group, oral administration of salicylazosulfapyridine (SASP). An investigation was made of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), the patients’ overall assessment, the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI), the total number of swollen joints, the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Measurement Index (BASMI) and laboratory inflammatory indices: erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), platelet (PLT) and C reactive protein (CRP).ResultThere was a statistically significant difference in the marked efficacy rate between the two groups (P<0.05). Clinical indices: disease activity index and functional index and laboratory indices: ESR, PLT and CRP improved somewhat inboth groups of patients after treatment (P<0.05). After two courses of treatment, the therapeutic effect was better in the treatment group and there was a statistically significant difference compared with the control group (P<0.05).ConclusionCoiling-dragon warm needling at Huatuo jiaji points plus Chinese herbal fumigation can effectively relieve the clinical symptoms and reduce inflammatory reactions in the active stage in AS patients. It is an effective way to treat AS.
10.Impact of CT virtual endoscopy on the strategy of low rectal cancer surgery
Yaofeng LI ; Xiangyun ZHANG ; Xiaohu LIU ; Cuihong HAN ; Lei FANG
International Journal of Surgery 2012;39(4):233-235,289
ObjectiveTo explore the value of CT virtual endoscopy in the treatment strategies in low rectal cancer surgery.MethodsFifty- seven cases of rectal cancer in Jining First Hospital were collected,preoperative rectum CT virtual endoscopy,detailed records of patients with rectal invasion and the circumstances surrounding lymph nodes were investigated.Differences were compared in patients after routine pathological examination.And the distance of the tumor from the anal margin was compared with the preoperative rectum on rectal examination and rectal CT virtual endoscopy.ResultsPreoperative rectum CT virtual endoscopy had no significant difference in evaluation of metastases of the surrounding lymph nodes.Compared with postoperative pathological examination( x2 =2.5,P > 0.05 ),while had significant difference in evaluation in perirectal infiltration( x2 =4.44,P < 0.05 ).Rectal examination and rectum CT virtual endoscopy had no significant difference judgement of the tumor from the anal margin ( P > 0.05 ).ConclusionsCT virtual endoscopy has a great significance in the preoperative evaluation of rectal cancer surgical treatment strategies,which should be further studied.