1.Anticoagulation treatment of acute pancreatitis with lower molecular weight heparin
Huabo JIA ; Zhiqiang HUANG ; Yongming YAO ; Zhi QIAO ; Dadong WANG ; Xianglong TAN ; Yansheng WANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2008;7(2):130-132
Objective To study the anticoagulation therapy of lower molecular weight heparin in the treatment of patients with acute pancreatitis.Methods Seventy-three patients with acute pancreatitis were divided into anticoagulation group(n=38)and control group(n=35).The serological indexes and prognosis of patients were detected.Results Anticoagulation treatment with lower molecular weight heparin significantly decreased the white blood cell count,increased the oxygen partial pressure in arterial blood,shoaened the duration of hospitalization,and reduced the aggravation rate,secondary operation rate and mortality of patients with acute pancreatitis.Conclusions Anticoagulation treatment with lower molecular weight heparin is safe,effective and can improve the prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis.
2.Association of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 gene K469E polymorphism with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Hesong HUANG ; Hui JIANG ; Xianglong KONG ; Tingting LIU ; Zhiping TAN ; Ping CHEN ; Hong LUO
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2012;37(1):78-83
OBJECTIVE:
To test the association of K469E, the common intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) polymorphism with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and expression of ICAM-1 in Han people of Central and South Region in China.
METHODS:
A case-control study was done on 91 patients with COPD and 80 matched controls of Han people from central and south region in China, mainly from Hunan Province. Genomic DNA was extracted from white blood cells. ICAM-1 sequences were amplified by PCRand analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis. Genotypes were defined by base sequencing. In addition, soluable intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) serum levels were measured in 86 people picked out randomly from the COPD group and the control group.
RESULTS:
There was no difference in the frequency of the genotype and allele between the COPD group and the controls, but compared with those who were not very severe, the frequency of KE/ EE genotypes and E allele in COPD patients at very severe stage was significantly higher (10/16 vs 26/75, 12/30 vs 20/150, P<0.05). The level of sICAM-1 increased in the COPD patients, with negative correlation to forced expiratory volume in one second for the percentage of predicted value (FEV1%). But in both COPD patients and controls, the level of sICAM-1 did not differ significantly in different genotypes(P>0.05).
CONCLUSION
K469E polymorphism of ICAM-1 may not affect the susceptibility of COPD and the expression of ICAM-1 in Han people from central and south of China in this study, but carriers of E allele are at high risk of developing severe stage of COPD.
Aged
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Alleles
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Base Sequence
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Case-Control Studies
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China
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ethnology
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Female
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Genotype
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Humans
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Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
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genetics
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Polymorphism, Genetic
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Prognosis
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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
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genetics
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Risk Factors