2.Changes of carotid, lipidemia and fibrinogen in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with cerebral infarction
Yuxiang WANG ; Zhiqun LI ; Xiangdong SUN
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1995;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the changes of carotid, lipidemia and fibrinogen in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients complicated with cerebral infarction (DCI). Methods 58 cases of DCI (DCI group) were enrolled in this study, and 36 cases of cerebral infarction without diabetes mellitus served as control group. The location, number and nature of carotid atherosclerotic plaque and inner diameter of carotid artery were assessed by Doppler ultrasonography in all the patients, as well as blood lipid, blood glucose and fibrinogen were evaluated. Results In DCI group, the rate of carotid atherosclerotic plaque was 79.3%, the IMT and inner diameter of common carotid artery in DCI group were significantly different from control group (all (P
4.Equipment department management information system based on B/S architecture:consumables supermarket management
Xiangdong LI ; Qinghui YUN ; Yongmei SUN ; Hu JIN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2015;(9):129-132
To establish a consumables supermarket management system to realize the informatized management of the consumables supermarket. The system used SOA as the main architecture, and IIS manager as the pub-lishing tool. The system had the workload, materials and financial resources decreased while the efficiency in-creased, and made the supervisor master the sale information timely. Consumables supermarket informatized management may decrease the hospital's needs for current capital as well as the links, while increase the hospital effi-ciency greatly.
5.Effect of hot compress on reducing oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity
Xiangdong GAO ; Zhao SUN ; Changting MENG ; Xinmei CUI
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(9):37-39
Objective To observe the effects of hot compress on oxaliplatin-induced neurotoxicity.Methods One hundred and twenty patients undergoing chemotherapy with oxaliplatin enrolled in this study were randomly assigned to the control group and expenment group.The control group was given routine health education and the experiment group was treated with hot compress.We compared the incidence of nerotoxocity after 2 and 4 treatment courses.Resulsts The incidence of neurotoxiticity was 75.0%in the experiment group and 91.7%in the control group after 2 treatment courses(P<0.01).The incidences were 86.7%in the experiment group and 98.3%in the control group after 4 treatment courses(P<0.001).Conclusion Hot compress can effectively reduce the incidence of neurotoxicity induced by chemotherapy with oxaliplatin.
6.Application of the Decision Tree in Differential Diagnosis of Primary Hepatocelluar Carcinoma
Xiangdong SUN ; Changzheng DONG ; Xiaoyan CHEN ; Ling TANG ; Kan WANG
Journal of Medical Informatics 2015;(9):56-59
〔Abstract〕 By use of the decision tree algorithm and diagnostic indexes , the paper sets up the discrimination rules to make differential diagnosis of Primary Hepatocelluar Carcinoma ( PHC) based on basic data of 95 patients with PHC and 190 patients with liver cirrhosis , in-cluding the CT diagnosis, testing results of imaging and serologic markers such as the HbsAg , AFP, CEA and AFU, sex and age, etc.As indicated by the results , the data mining technology represented by the decision tree can support the differential diagnosis of PHC .
7.Fat metabolism following traumatic stress
Guanqing SUN ; Ting YANG ; Xiangdong GUAN ; Hanping SHI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2009;17(6):368-372
Lipids metabolism can change after traumas such as operation or injury.The process is com-prised of accelerated hydrolysis of triglyceride in adipose tissue,accelerated absorption of fatty acids by extra-he-patic tissue,improved lipid oxidation rate,and augmented re-esterification of fatty acids in liver and adipose tis-sue.Mechanisms of lipid mobilization include sympathetic stimulation,insulin resistance,and inflammation.How-ever,lipid absorption by liver and intestine is inhibited after trauma.Through post-trauma nutritional support,glu-cose administration improves re-esterification of fatty acids and inhibits lipid oxidation without affecting lipolysis.Fat emulsion infusion inhibits both absorption and secretion of triglyceride in liver.Therefore,clinicians should a-void over-alimentation of glucose and fat to prevent lipid overload,particularly in liver. Intervention of post-trau-matic lipid metabolism improves the outcomes:administration of long-chain triglycerides can prevent exhaustion of essential fatty acids,and administration of cholesterol can improve absorption and oxidation of fat emulsion.
8.Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritisin Early Stage with TongLuoShu Liquid
Zhiqiang LV ; Guixiang SUN ; Yongcheng JIN ; Xiangdong ZHOU ; Hui SONG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(6):499-500
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of TongluoShu Liquid in treating rheumatoid arthritis at early stage. Methods 100 cases were randomly recruited into a control group and a treatment group with 50 cases in each group. The treatment group was given TongluoShu liquid, 150ml / time, twice a day; and the control group was given Diclofenac Sodium Sustained Release Tablets (Deegan), one granule for each time, twice a day, and Methotrexate 7.5mg / time, once per week. Results In the treatment group, symptoms, signs and biochemical indicators were significantly improved, and the swelling of the soft tissue around the joints in stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ were also reduced. Besides, osteoporosis was controlled and the progress of destruction to the cartilage of stage Ⅲ was detained, though there was no statistical difference between the two groups after the treatment. Conclusion ShuTongluo liquid is a safe and effective medicine with less adverse reactions in treating rheumatoid arthritis.
9.Covered retrievable metal stent in the treatment of refractory benign esophageal stricture
Zhiqiang WANG ; Xiangdong WANG ; Gang SUN ; Qiyang HUANG ; Yunsheng YANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 1996;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the covered retrievable metal stent in the treatment of refractory benign esophageal stricture. Methods Six patients with refractory benign esophageal stricture who failed in endoscopic dilation were selected. There were 3 cases of stricture after caustic chemical ingestion, 2 cases of anastomotic stricture after surgery, and 1 case of re-stricture after metal stenting. The shape and diameter of the covered stent were individually designed. Stent was placed across the esophageal stricture. Symptoms after stenting, mucosal hyperplasia at the ends of stent and symptoms after retrieval of stent were followed up. Results Stent placement was performed successfully in all patients. After the stent placement, dysphagia was resolved, and all patients could consume soft food. Three to six months after stenting, all the stents were removed successfully by endoscopy. No mucosal hyperplasia and re-stricture occurred. In 4 cases, after stent had been removed, followed up for 2 to 12 months, symptoms of dysphagia were resolved persistently, and no further treatment was necessary. In the other 2 cases, the stent migrated, and dysphagia recurred within 1 month after removal of the stent. Besides one case of retrostemal pain after stenting, no other complication was noted. Conclusion Individually designed covered retrievable metal stent is a safe and effective way to treat refractory benign esophageal stricture.
10.Effect on expression of caspase-3 in the apoptosis of cultured humanumbilical vein endothelial cells induced by proteasome inhibitor MG132
Fang GUO ; Jinsong TANG ; Wenqing SUN ; Lei WANG ; Xiangdong YANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
Aim To study the effect of proteasome inhibitor MG132 on the expression of caspase-3 and apoptosis in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells.Methods Human umbilical vein endothelial cells was treated with MG132 (2,5 ?mol?L~(-1)) for 24 h. The apoptotic cells were determined by DNA fragment analysis and flow cytometric analysis. The level of caspase-3 mRNA was quantified by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The protein contents of caspase-3 were analyzed by immunocytochemistry.Results The results showed that the increase of the degree of human umbilical vein endothelial cells apoptosis was concentration dependent. MG132 could up-regulate the gene/protein expression of caspase-3.Conclusions The results implicated that proteasome inhibitor MG132 induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells apoptosis by accumulation of caspase-3.