1.Clinical study on correlation of leucocyte level of peripheral blood with degree of pyretic pulmonary syndrome in different bacterial pneumonia patients
Yuanbing ZHANG ; Liangji LIU ; Yingxia LI ; Xiangchun FU ; Guangxiang HONG
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(12):-
Objective:To study the correlation of leucocyte level of peripheral blood with degree of pyretic pulmonary syndrome in different bacterial pneumonia patients and to provide evidence in clinical practice.Methods:To observe pneumonia patients that had been healed in our respiration department of The Jiangxi Province Chinese Medicine Hospital from January,2006 to December,2007 years,incorporating the non-foundation disease or the chronic obstuctive pulmonary disease or chronic cor corpulmonale,We were to summarize relation degree of pyretic pulnonary syndrome to the white blood cell countingthe neutral granular cell percentage relevance.Results:From the non-foundation disease's pneumonia patients group,degree of pyretic pulnonary syndrome and the peripheral blood white blood cell counting and the neutral granular cell level had obvious relevance(P
2.Drug Resistance and Gene Distribution of Klebsiella pneumoniae Producing the Ultra-broad Spectrum Beta-lactam Enzyme
Xiaomei LAI ; Lin LI ; Youneng GUO ; Jia FANG ; Youmei XU ; Xiangchun FU ; Wei TANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(18):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the epidemic,drug resistance and gene distribution of ESBLs-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPN) from Jiangxi TCM Hospital. METHODS The susceptibility of KPN was detected by MIC PCR was used to detect ESBLs gene. RESULTS There were 42 strains with ESBLs isolated,the positive rate was 35.0%. The drug resistance rate of KPN with ESBLs was higher than that without ESBLs,PCR typing result:TEM 33 (78.6%),SHV 8 (19.0%) and CTXM 29 (69.0%). CONCLUSIONS The ESBLs-producing bacteria have multiple drug resistant genes;TEM and CTXM are the main drug resistant genes in our hospital.
3.Effects of Small Qinglong Decoction Medicine-Containing Serum on ASMC Proliferation Action Induced by ET-1
Hanrong XUE ; Guangxiang HONG ; Guangyu CHENG ; Xiangchun FU ; Zhihui LAN ; Lihua WANG ; Seqi LIN ;
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(10):-
Objective: To observe the effects of Small Qinglong Decoction medicine-containing serum on ASMC proliferation action induced by ET-1.Methods: There were six groups in the experiment: normal group(10% normal control serum),model group(ET-1 added 10% normal control serum),Small Qinglong Decoction high dose group(ET-1 added 10% Small Qinglong Decoction high dose serum),Small Qinglong Decoction middle dose group(ET-1 added 10% Small Qinglong Decoction middle dose serum),Small Qinglong Decoction low dose group(ET-1 added 10% Small Qinglong Decoction low dose serum) and Dexamethasone group(ET-1 added 10% Dexamethasone serum),eight slots every group.ASMC proliferation status of 24h,48h and 72h were detected with MTT chromometry.Results: Compared with model group,ASMC proliferation in Small Qinglong Decoction low dose group medicine-containing serum each stage and middle dose group24h and 72h all had significant difference(P
4.Application of SF-36 scale in the survey of quality of life of occupational disease patients
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(11):846-848
Objective:To explore the application of the Short Form of Quality of Life (SF-36) scale in the investigation of quality of life of occupational disease patients.Methods:In May 2019, SF-36 scale was used to investigate the occupational disease patients diagnosed in Hangzhou. The reliability of the scale was evaluated by Cronbach's α coefficient, and the validity of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis.Results:The Cronbach's α coefficients of PF, RP, BP, GH, VT, SF, RE and MH were 0.937, 0.977, 0.870, 0.908, 0.815, 0.701, 0.967 and 0.863 respectively, and the half reliability coefficient α=0.905. The two factor statistics representing physiological and psychological aspects were 0.870, and the approximate chi square value was 1784.337 ( P<0.01) . Compared with the national norm, the scores of each dimension of quality of life of occupational disease patients were significantly lower, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) ; Compared with the scores of each dimension of quality of life of pneumoconiosis patients, the scores of PF, RP and GH of occupational disease patients were significantly higher, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:SF-36 scale has good reliability and validity in measuring the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases, which can be used to evaluate the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases.
5.Study on quality of life and influeming factors of occupational disease patients in hangzhou
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(8):590-593
Objective:To investigate and analyze the quality of life of occupational patients in Hangzhou and its influencing factors, so as to improve their qol.Methods:From January 2007 to June 2018, patients with diagnosed occupational diseases in Hangzhou City were randomly sampled in October 2019. The patients'basic condition and quality of life were investigated by self-made questionnaire and SF-36, a total of 303 valid questionnaires were collected and the influencing factors were analyzed by correlation analysis and multiple linear regression.Results:The scores of physiological function, physiological function, physical pain, general health status, energy, social function, emotional function and mental health of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou were lower than those of the general population in China, the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . The main factors affecting the score of quality of life of occupational patients are the types of occupational diseases, the level of disability and the duration of illness, the condition of suffering from other diseases, age, educational level, whether they are entitled to Work Injury Insurance, economic income, medical security and social support, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:The quality of life of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou City is poor, and the corresponding measures should be established to improve the qulity of life.
6.Study on quality of life and influeming factors of occupational disease patients in hangzhou
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(8):590-593
Objective:To investigate and analyze the quality of life of occupational patients in Hangzhou and its influencing factors, so as to improve their qol.Methods:From January 2007 to June 2018, patients with diagnosed occupational diseases in Hangzhou City were randomly sampled in October 2019. The patients'basic condition and quality of life were investigated by self-made questionnaire and SF-36, a total of 303 valid questionnaires were collected and the influencing factors were analyzed by correlation analysis and multiple linear regression.Results:The scores of physiological function, physiological function, physical pain, general health status, energy, social function, emotional function and mental health of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou were lower than those of the general population in China, the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) . The main factors affecting the score of quality of life of occupational patients are the types of occupational diseases, the level of disability and the duration of illness, the condition of suffering from other diseases, age, educational level, whether they are entitled to Work Injury Insurance, economic income, medical security and social support, the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:The quality of life of the patients with occupational diseases in Hangzhou City is poor, and the corresponding measures should be established to improve the qulity of life.
7.Application of SF-36 scale in the survey of quality of life of occupational disease patients
Zuying HU ; Xiangchun HU ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2020;38(11):846-848
Objective:To explore the application of the Short Form of Quality of Life (SF-36) scale in the investigation of quality of life of occupational disease patients.Methods:In May 2019, SF-36 scale was used to investigate the occupational disease patients diagnosed in Hangzhou. The reliability of the scale was evaluated by Cronbach's α coefficient, and the validity of the scale was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis.Results:The Cronbach's α coefficients of PF, RP, BP, GH, VT, SF, RE and MH were 0.937, 0.977, 0.870, 0.908, 0.815, 0.701, 0.967 and 0.863 respectively, and the half reliability coefficient α=0.905. The two factor statistics representing physiological and psychological aspects were 0.870, and the approximate chi square value was 1784.337 ( P<0.01) . Compared with the national norm, the scores of each dimension of quality of life of occupational disease patients were significantly lower, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.01) ; Compared with the scores of each dimension of quality of life of pneumoconiosis patients, the scores of PF, RP and GH of occupational disease patients were significantly higher, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:SF-36 scale has good reliability and validity in measuring the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases, which can be used to evaluate the quality of life of patients with occupational diseases.
8. Investigation and analysis of quality of life of some pneumoconiosis patients in Hangzhou
Xiangchun HU ; Zuying HU ; Yankang FU ; Haiyan MA ; Aiai ZHU ; Yinji ZHOU ; Meijuan YU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2019;37(9):673-677
Objective:
To understand the quality of life and influencing factors of patients with pneumoconiosis, and to provide a basis for formulating targeted improvement strategies to improve the quality of life.
Methods:
From April to December 2018, Questionnaire survey was conducted on patients with pneumoconiosis that diagnosed in Hangzhou Hospital for the Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Disease, using self-made questionnaire and SF-36.237 valid questionnaires were used to investigate the basic conditions, health services, social assistance and quality of life of patients, and analyze the influencing factors of quality of life.
Results:
Hangzhou city's some pneumoconiosis patients were mostly with monthly income <3000 yuan (72.6%, 172/237) ; more patients with medical expenses of 8000 to 25000 yuan per year (60.3%, 143/237) ; The proportion of patients receiving medical assistance and work-related injury insurance was low, at 2.1% (5/237) and 23.8% (54/227) respectively. The scores of Pneumoconiosis patients in PhysicalFunction (PF) , Role-Physical (RP) , Bodily Pain (BP) , General Health (GH) , Vitality (VT) , Social Function (SF) , Role-Emotional (RE) and Mental Health (MH) were lower than the national norm (
9.Proteomics and Network Pharmacology Reveal Mechanism of Xiaoer Huatan Zhike Granules in Treating Allergic Cough
Youqi DU ; Yini XU ; Jiajia LIAO ; Chaowen LONG ; Shidie TAI ; Youwen DU ; Song LI ; Shiquan GAN ; Xiangchun SHEN ; Ling TAO ; Shuying YANG ; Lingyun FU
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2025;31(3):69-79
ObjectiveTo explore the pharmacological mechanism involved in the treatment of allergic cough (AC) by Xiaoer Huatan Zhike granules (XEHT) based on proteomics and network pharmacology. MethodsAfter sensitization by intraperitoneal injection of 1 mL suspension containing 2 mg ovalbumin (OVA) and 100 mg aluminum hydroxide, a guinea pig model of allergic cough was constructed by nebulization with 1% OVA. The modeled guinea pigs were randomized into the model, low-, medium- and high-dose (1, 5, 20 g·kg-1, respectively) XEHT, and sodium montelukast (1 mg·kg-1) groups (n=6), and another 6 guinea pigs were selected as the blank group. The guinea pigs in drug administration groups were administrated with the corresponding drugs by gavage, and those in the blank and model groups received the same volume of normal saline by gavage, 1 time·d-1. After 10 consecutive days of drug administration, the guinea pigs were stimulated by 1% OVA nebulization, and the coughs were observed. The pathological changes in the lung tissue were observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was performed to measure the levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) and immunoglobulin A (IgA) in the serum. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was employed to observe the expression of IL-6 and TNF-α in the lung tissue. Transmission electron microscopy was employed observe the alveolar type Ⅱ epithelial cell ultrastructure. Real-time PCR was employed to determine the mRNA levels of IL-6, interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and TNF-α in the lung tissue. Label-free proteomics was used to detect the differential proteins among groups. Network pharmacology was used to predict the targets of XEHT in treating AC. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis was performed to search for the same pathways from the results of proteomics and network pharmacology. ResultsCompared with the blank group, the model group showed increased coughs (P<0.01), elevated levels of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, and MDA and lowered level of SOD in the BALF (P<0.05, P<0.01), elevated levels of IgA and IgG in the serum (P<0.05, P<0.01), congestion of the lung tissue and infiltration of inflammatory cells, increased expression of IL-6 and TNF-α (P<0.01), large areas of low electron density edema in type Ⅱ epithelial cells, obvious swelling and vacuolization of the organelles, karyopyknosis or sparse and dissolved chromatin, and up-regulated mRNA levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α (P<0.01). Compared with the model group, the drug administration groups showed reduced coughs (P<0.01), lowered levels of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, and MDA and elevated level of SOD in the BALF (P<0.05, P<0.01), alleviated lung tissue congestion, inflammatory cell infiltration, and type Ⅱ epithelial cell injury, and decreased expression of IL-6 and TNF-α (P<0.01). In addition, the medium-dose XEHT group and the montelukast sodium group showcased lowered serum levels of IgA and IgG (P<0.05, P<0.01). The medium- and high-dose XEHT groups and the montelukast sodium showed down-regulated mRNA levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α and the low-dose XEHT group showed down-regulated mRNA levels of IL-6 and TNF-α (P<0.05, P<0.01). Phospholipase D, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), and epidermal growth factor receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinase (ErbB) signaling pathways were the common pathways predicted by both proteomics and network pharmacology. ConclusionProteomics combined with network pharmacology reveal that XEHT can ameliorate AC by regulating the phospholipase D, mTOR, and ErbB signaling pathways.