Objective To observe the effects of Jianpi Xiaopi extract on gastric secretion of experimental SD rats with spleen deficiency. Methods Animal model of spleen deficiency was established by using Rhubarb decoction. The gastric secretion was determined by titration method, and the gastrin in plasma was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results Compared with those in spleen deficiency group, the levels of the total acidity and the output of total acid were higher in the middle dose group treated with Jianpi Xiaopi extract ( P

Objective To prepare the coating of dexamethasone-eluting intravascular stent and observe the features of its delayed release in vitro.Methods Spray painting and dipping coating were used respectively to prepare stent coating,and then high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was used to detect the drug loading.The stents prepared by dipping coating were set in a flow of 50 ml PBS buffer at a velocity of 20 ml/min,and 0.5 ml buffer was collected at 6 h and 1,2,4,6,8,10,12,15 d respectively with another 0.5 ml fresh PBS being added immediately.The drug content of the 0.5 ml buffer was detected by HPLC for drug sustained release in vitro.Results The drug loading of stents prepared by spray painting was(24.26?5.23)?g,while that stents prepared by dipping coating for 4 d was(93.15?7.83)?g.Drugs were released slowly and the release rate reached 84% at 15 d.Conclusion The dipping coating-prepared stents have evident effect of sustained release.

Lycophytes and seed plants constitute the typical vascular plants. Lycophytes have been thought to have no paleo-polyploidization although the event is known to be critical for the fast expansion of seed plants. Here, genomic analyses including the homologous gene dot plot analysis detected multiple paleo-polyploidization events, with one occurring approximately 13-15 million years ago (MYA) and another about 125-142 MYA, during the evolution of the genome of Selaginella moellendorffii, a model lycophyte. In addition, comparative analysis of reconstructed ancestral genomes of lycophytes and angiosperms suggested that lycophytes were affected by more paleo-polyploidization events than seed plants. Results from the present genomic analyses indicate that paleo-polyploidization has contributed to the successful establishment of both lineages-lycophytes and seed plants-of vascular plants.
Evolution, Molecular ; Genome, Plant ; Genomics ; Phylogeny ; Polyploidy ; Selaginellaceae/genetics*