1.Efficacy of integrative medicine on 134 patients of post-stroke depression
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(13):1566-1567
Objective To investigate the curative effect of combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of de-pression after stroke.Methods Patients with depression in 134 cases of cerebral stroke from July 2011 to August 2012 in Tongli-ang People′s hospital were treated in department of internal medicine,and according to the different treatment methods were divided into experimental group and control group,each group of 67 cases.The control group was given paroxetine hydrochloride orally,the experimental group was based on the use of miananning granule in the treatment,obered curative effect of two groups.Results In the experimental group,the control group total effective rate were 95.5%,77.6%.The experimental group total effective rate was significantly better than the control group and has a statistically significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment of depression after stroke is exact,it is worthy of popularization and application.
2.Clinieal application of two-demensional tissue tracking in pediatric patients
China Medical Equipment 2009;(8):42-43
A tissue-tracking system can trace myocardial tissue using pattern matching method regardless of Doppler velocity information.The article shows data concerning clinical usefulness of the 2-dimensional tissue tracking(2DTT)technique in pediatric patients.2DTT is able to measure 3 directional(radial,circumferential,and longitudinal)strains of the myocardium in a pediatric population including neonates.Therefore,2DTT has clinical value for determination of normal pediatric cardiac myocardial strain.
3.Preparation and quality evaluation of clonazepam orally disintegrating tablets
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(38):7543-7546
OBJECTIVE: To prepare clonazepam oral disintegrating tablets and to evaluate its quality. METHODS: Gelatian and aspartame were used as tastes masking. Microcrystalline celluose, low substituted hydroxypropylcellulose and polyvininylpolyrrolidone were used as disintegrants. Clonazepam orally disintegrating tablets were prepared by wet granules. The in vitro and in vivo disintegration time, the relationship between hardness and disintegration time and the relationship between the usage of magnesium stearate and disintegration time were investigated, while taste and dissolution rate were also evaluated. RESULTS: When the gelatian/aspartame/poloxamer ratio was 30:0.5:1, the tablets had good oral feel and the uppermost dissolution rate. The dissolution rate of clonazepam oral disintegrating tablets which was evaluated by the method of common tablets could exceed 95% after 20 minutes. When the microcrystalline celluose / low substituted hydroxypropylcellulose / polyvininylpolyrrolidone ratio was 9:1: 3, the in vitro and in vivo disintegration time Was within 30 s. When the usage of magnesium stearate was 0.5% and the hardness ratio was in the range of 3-4 kg, disintegration time was within 30 s. CONCLUSION: According reasonable prescription and simple product craft, we can product qualified clonazepam oral disintegrating tablets.
5.Study of chitosan-induced apoptosis on fibroblasts in vitro
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(03):-
Objective To elucidate the mechanism of prevention of postoperative tissues from adhesion by chitosan by stadying the effect of chitosan on indncing apoptosis of fibroblasts.Methods The cultured fibroblasts were treated for 48 hours with 0,0.01,0.1,1,10mg/ml chitosan,respectively.Then cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay and the cell apoptosis by flow cytometry.Results When the concentrations of chitosan were 0.01,0.1,1,and 10mg/ml,the optical density(A)values of the fibroblasts were 0.377?0.047,0.324?0.030,0.271?0.035 and 0.224?0.037,respectively,which were significantly lower than that of control group(0.561?0.044,P
6.Investigation of the anxiety and depression status of patients with paralysis after spinal cord injury and the coping measures
Chunxiao LAI ; Yuming WU ; Xia HOU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(16):54-56
Objective To investigate the status of the anxiety and depression in the patients with paralysis after spinal cord injury, and the measures to cope with it. Methods Sixty cases of patients with paralysis after spinal cord injury were evaluated with Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and SelfRating Depression Scale (SDS), the results were compared with those of the domestic norm of healthy individuals. Results The scores of patients with paralysis after spinal cord injury were higher than that of domestic norm of healthy individuals. 54 cases had anxious symptom (90.00%), and 37 had depression.The causes led to anxiety and depression mainly came from the suffering of the disease, the influence of the work as well as the study and the cost of the treatment. Conclusions The patients with paralysis after spinal cord injury had mental problems, they need to be interfered with by healthy education and mental nursing in order to promote rehabilitation.
7.Influence of clinical nursing pathway on operative effects for patients with malignant tumour of bone
Ruiqiong HE ; Xia HOU ; Lang ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(7):1181-1182
Objective To study the influence of clinical nursing pathway on operative effects for patients with malignant tumout of bone. Methods 60 adult patients with malignant turnout bone were divided into the clini-cal nursing pathway gronp(32 cases) and control group(32 cases) randomly, routine nursing cares were used in con-trol group, while the clinical nursing pathway was used in the observation group. Compared the index between the two groups. Results All the indexes which had been compared between the two group were better in the clinical nursing pathway group than those in control group, the difference was significant (P < 0.05). Condusion The clinical nursing pathway can effectivly improve the compliance of patients for operation, avoid postoperative complications, and then imprpve their quality of life.
8.Observation on effect of pertinent health education on wound healing of patients with diabetic foot
Ruiqiong HE ; Xia HOU ; Lang ZHAN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(19):64-65
Objective To observe the healing effect of pertinent health education on patients with diabetic foot. Methods 116 cases of diabetic foot patients were randomly divided into group A (60 cases) and group B (56 cases). Group A accepted pertinent and one-to-one psychological nursing and group B received collective lecture of health education once a week. FPG, HbAlc changes and healing of wound was observed in the two groups. Results The clinical effect of group A was better than those of group B. Conclusions The pertinent health education can improve cognition and medical compliance of patients, promote healing of wounds, which proves to be superior than that of collective health education.
9.Optimization of Water Extraction Technology of Yangxue Jiegu Capsule by Orthogonal Test
Xiaolong ZHEN ; Shouqian HOU ; Xia DOU
China Pharmacy 2017;28(16):2249-2251
OBJECTIVE:To optimize the water extraction technology of Yangxue Jiegu capsule. METHODS:Using adding amount of water,decoction time and decoction times as investigation factors,ferulic acid content,icariin content and yield rate as investigation indexes,orthogonal test was used to optimize the optimal water extraction technology of Yangxue Jiegu capsule;and verification test was conducted. RESULTS:The optimized extraction technology was 10-fold water,extracting 3 times,1 h once. Contents of ferulic acid and icariin were 0.38,1.23 mg/g(n=3),yield rate was 28.2%(n=3),average comprehensive score was 97.11 (RSD=2.77%,n=3). CONCLUSIONS:Optimized extraction technology is feasible,accurate,reliable,and can be used for the extraction and preparation of Yangxue Jiegu capsule.
10.Effects of Periploca forrestil Schltr Compound extracts on IL-4,IFN-γ and TGF-β1 of rats with adjuvant arthritis
Ran RAN ; Yuting HOU ; Xia LI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2017;33(8):1164-1169,1176
Objective:To observe the effects of Periploca forrestil Schltr Compound extract in serum interleukin-4(IL-4),interferon-γ(IFN-γ),tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in joint synovial tissue of rats,and further to investigate it′s therapeutic effects and related mechanism.Methods: To built the complete adjuvant arthritis (AA) model in rats,and then to detect the contents of IL-4,IFN-γ,TNF-α in serum by ELISA,TGF-β1 in synovial tissues of rats knee was detected by immunohistochemistry.Results: The contents of IFN-γ,TNF-α were higher and IL-4 and TGF-β1 were lower in adjuvant arthritis rats (model group) than those in blank control (P<0.01).By comparing with the model group the contents of IFN-γ and TNF-α were significantly lower in Periploca forrestil Schltr Compound treated rat group,whereas the expressions of IL-4 and TGF-β1 were increased(P<0.05).Conclusion: The Periploca forrestil Schltr Compound can significantly inhibit the expression of IFN-γ and TNF-α,and enhance the expression of IL-4 and TGF-β1,adjusted the Th1/Th2 cell and cytokines imbalance,to alleviate arthritis and cartilage destruction,therefore the Periploca forrestil Schltr Compound can significantly inhibit the proliferation of T lymphocyte and infiltration in synovial tissues of experimental rheumatoid arthritis.