1.Arthroscopic treatment for the calcific tendonitis of supraspinatus tendon
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2007;0(11):-
Objective:To observe the arthroscopic treatment for the calcific tendinitis of supraspinatus tendon, postoperative rehabili- tation, clinical effects and complications. Methods:From the September of 2005 to the February of 2007, 9 cases (7 subacute cases and 2 acute cases)of calcific tendonitis of supraspinatus tendon were treated with arthroscope. After general anaesthesia, the patients lay on unaffected side. Shoulder joint and mucous bursa of infraacromion were observed with arthroscope through posterior portal to study the anatomic dangerous factors of approach. The pathologic change was treated with arthroscopic survey through anterior and superioranterior portals: calcific lesion were debrided; tear supraspinatus tendon were freshed and healed by themselves for minor tears or otherwise repaired for other tears, while uncalcific synovial membrane should be protected. Functional exercise was applied imme- diately after operation. The relief of pain and the recovery of shoulder joint were observed. The complication of operation was dis- cussed. Results:Punctiform white calcific deposition adhered to cartilage of joints and synovial membrane which were with mild hyperemia and swelling, especially on scapula caverna cartilage. Calcific deposition also adhehered to long head of biceps with tears, the size of which was positively related to the amount of calcific deposition. The shoulder joint could abduct to 90? afte 1 week of operation, and the function of joint returned to normal with the recovery of muscle strength. Followed up for the average of 3 months, all cases presented total pain relief and no complication happened. Conclusion:The arthroscopic treatment for acute or subacute calcific tendinitis of supraspinatus tendon is minimals invasive surgery with less injury, evidently pain relief and less intra-and post-operative complication. Postoperative functional exercises as early as possible is helped to the quick recovery of joint function.
2.Influence of rofecoxib, a high selective cox-2 inhibitor,on articular cartilage of rats
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2000;0(03):-
AIM: To observe the influence of rofecoxib, a non steroidal anti inflammatory drug, administrated for a long term on the knee joints cartilage of rats. METHODS: An experimental model of osteoarthritis of left knee in the early stage was induced by cutting achilles tendon in rats, the right knee providing a control. The rats of one group were given rofecoxib orally, and the rats in another group were given saline as a control. After 100 days, the histopathology, ultrastructure, and histochemistry changes on the knee joints cartilage were monitored. RESULTS and CONCLUSION: Rofecoxib, administrated for 100 days, had no harmful influence on chondrocyte and collagen, and could increase proteoglycan of cartilage in some degree in rats.
3.Analysis of the families and the clinical phenotypes of the generalized epilepsy associated with adjunct febrile seizure.
Xi CHEN ; Jian LIANG ; Xiao-xi WANG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(6):472-discussion 474
Child
;
Child, Preschool
;
Epilepsy, Generalized
;
complications
;
epidemiology
;
genetics
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Male
;
Pedigree
;
Phenotype
;
Seizures, Febrile
;
complications
;
epidemiology
;
genetics
4.Correlation factors analysis for surgical treatment in lumbar spinal tuberculosis
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(17):47-49
Objective To explore the correlation factors for surgical treatment in lumbar spinal tuberculosis.Methods A total of 46 patients with lumbar spinal tuberculosis who underwent surgical treatment were analyzed.The possible correlation between the clinicopathologic features and clinical outcome were analyzed by Logistic regression analysis.Results Nine patients failed in surgical treatment.Multiple analysis showed that the number of infected vertebrae (OR =6.44,95% CI:2.47-19.92) and internal fixation (OR =10.76,95% CI:3.50-18.74) had significant correlation with the clinical outcome.Conclusions Surgical treatment for lumbar spinal tuberculosis has a favorable outcome in patients.The number of infected vertebrae and internal fixation are significant risk factors for poor outcome.
5.Case of scrotal eczema.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2012;32(4):355-355
Acupuncture Therapy
;
Eczema
;
psychology
;
therapy
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Sleep
;
Treatment Outcome
6.Research Advance and Prospects of Evidence-Based Acupuncture Science in China
Fanrong LIANG ; Xi WU ; Ying LI
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2007;5(1):1-5
Acupuncture is a traditional empirical medicine, and evidence-based medicine(EBM) is a new medical method and development of the empirical medicine. Since 1990s, Chinese acupuncture workers began to absorb and use the methods and principles of EBM to guide acupuncture clinical research and practice. Now more and more domestic acupuncture clinicians use and follow the methods and principles of EBM. On the systemic review of acupuncture-associated articles in Cochrane library, previously effective acupuncture therapy lacks adequate evidences, which may be related to the low quality of randomized controlled trials(RCTs). In the future, only developing specialized team of acupuncture clinical research and clinical research center can radically elevate the levels of acupuncture clinical research and evaluation. Meanwhile, developing China's evidence-based acupuncture should base itself on the characteristics of acupuncture, such as emphasis on original research in ancient books,high-quality single RCTs and systemic review of non-randomized researches.
7.Radial head prosthesis replacement for treatment of comminuted fracture of the radial head
Weidong NI ; Xi LIANG ; Shichang GAO
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2008;24(6):441-443
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of radial head prosthesis replacement in treatment of comminuted fracture of the radial head and discuss relative operative announcements.Methods There were 27 patients with comminuted fracture of the radial head who were treated with radial head prosthesis replacement. Results Of all,26 patients were followed up for averaged 14months.According to Broberg score,the post-operative function was excellent in 9 patients(35%),good in 13(50%)and fair in 4(15%),with no poor results and with excellence rate of 85%. Conclusion Radial head prosthesis replacement can better restore the stability,flexion and extension of the elbow as well as the rotational motion of the forearm and is worthy of clinical application.
8.Clinical Value of Procollagen Type Ⅲ Aminoterminal Peptide Assay in the Serum of Patients With Congestive Myocardial Failure
Xi LIANG ; Rongshen LI ; Aizhen LIN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(06):-
Objective To detect the serum concentration of procollagen type Ⅲ aminoterminal peptide (PⅢP) and laminin(LN) in patients with congestive heart failure(CHF),in order to explore the value in diagnosis of myocardial fibrosis.Methods In 44 patients with CHF and 30 healthy controls,serum concentration of PⅢP and LN were measured by competitive radioimmunoassay.Results Serum concentration of PⅢP in patients with CHF significantly increased,as compared with normal controls(5 5?1 1)?g/L vs (3 8?1 5)?g/L(P
9.Study on treatment of postpartum hemorrhage with urgent interventional embolization
Jiayuan XI ; Shuping REN ; Liang LU
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2001;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate urgent selective arterial embolization to treat massive postpartum hemorrhage. Methods Twenty seven patients with ages of 21~53 years undengoing severe postpartunm hemorrhage, were due to centrol placenta previa, uterine atony, birth canal trauma, placenta accretio, cervical pregnancy etc. All of the patients had lost a volume of blood about 1 000ml to 5 000ml while the hemorrhage could not be controlled with vaginal packing and administration of uterotonic drugs. Urgent hemostatic embolization was performed for them. After angiography, super selective catheterization was performed for bilateal anterior division of internal iliac branch of uterine arteries and embolized with Gelfoam particles. Results Catheterization success rate was 96.3%. Angiography showed ectopic uterine artery in one case. Immediate block of hemorrhage took place in 22 cases and gradual hemostasis appeared in 4 cases, the efficacy rate was 96.3%. The one with ectopic uterine artery was operated upon to ablate the uterus. 11 patients with (bleeding) shock and 8 patients with DIC were all saved. Conclusions Urgent arterial embolization is an ideal method for treating life threatening postpartum hemorrhage. The procedure saves the maternal uterus and is also effective for postpartum DIC.
10.Observation of the curative effect of Huangqi inoculation fluid union chemotherapy on the treatment of acute leukemia
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(07):-
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of Huangqi inoculation fluid union chemotherapy in the treat- ment of the induction chemotherapy time of acute leukemia.Methods The patients with acute leukemia were ran- domized into two groups:the 1st group treated with conventional induction chemotherapy(control-group) and the 2nd group treated with chemotherapy treatment union Huangqi inoculation fluid(observation-group).Chinieal effects and poisonous side effects of two groups were compared.Results The completely alleviating rate of observation- group was 87.75%,the partially alleviating rate of observation-group was 4.04%,and KPS grades total improve- ment rate was 73.47%;the completely alleviating rate of control-group was 50.00%,the partially alleviating rate of control group was 16.67%,and KPS grades total improvement rate was 36.67%;the poisonous side effects of ob- servation-group was lower titan that of the control-group(P