1.Relationship Between Collective Self-Esteem,Self-Esteem and Depression,Anxiety on Freshman
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 2006;0(06):-
Objective;To test the relationship between Collective Self-Esteem,Self-Esteem and Depression,Anxiety.Methods;800 freshmen completed the Collective Self-Esteem Scale,the self-Esteem Sale,Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale.Results;①The rate of slight depression was 21.6%;moderate depression,5.9%;high depression,1.6%.The mean of anxiety was 42,the mode of anxiety was 36.②The predicting effects of Self-Esteem,private collective self-esteem and public collective self-esteem on depression were significant(P
2.Reliability and validity of the collective self-esteem scale in freshman
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2008;17(8):760-761
Objective To test the reliability and validity of the collective self-esteem scale for freshman.Methods 800 freshmen finished the Collective Self-Esteem Scale,the Life Satisfaction Scale,and Self-esteem Scale.Results The confirmatory factor analysis shows that collective esteem includes membership esteem,private collective esteem,public collective esteem,and importance to identiy intemal consistency a of the scale and the 4 components of the scale ale between0.6357and 0.8369.All components of the scale except importance to identity have significantly positive correlation with life satisfaction and self-esteem.(0.14<r<0.41,P<0.01).Gids have more scores than boys in total collective esteem(t=3.38,P<0.01),Private CSE and Importance to Identity (t=3.32,P<0.01).Conclusion The revised collective self-esteem scale for freshmen has sound reliability and validity.It is a good instrument for measuring collective self-esteem of Chinese freshman.
3.Research progression of raltitrexed in the treatment of gastric cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2016;43(7):535-537
Raltitrexed is a specific inhibitor of thymidylate synthase,and has been confirmed that ralti-trexed has no cross tolerance with 5-fluorouracil.Studies have shown that raltitrexed-based combination chemo-therapy has a beneficial effect on the treatment of advanced gastric cancer,and well tolerance,which is worthy of clinical use.
4.Clarify some problems when selecting multifocal intraocular lens
Ophthalmology in China 1994;0(02):-
Recently more and more ophthalmologists selected a multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) for their cataract patient in order to get good unaided reading vision. Although the design of IOL have made a great progress, we are still dissatisfied compared with our natural crystal lens. Understanding the design theory and improving our surgery technique are basic for better utilization the multifocal IOL. Does the multifocal IOL reduce contrast sensitivity? Should we implant the multifocal IOL in pediatric cataract surgery? How can we deal with the residual refractive error after multifocal IOL implantation? In this editorial, we try to clarify these problems to make us select and use multifocal IOL better.
6.Atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry HP-AFS determination of lead-hydride production in the air of workplace.
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2004;22(1):77-78
Air Pollutants
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analysis
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Humans
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Industry
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Lead
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analysis
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chemistry
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Spectrometry, Fluorescence
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methods
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Spectrophotometry, Atomic
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methods
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Workplace
7.The study of TNF-α destructive action to the bone in human middle cholesteatoma
Qiuhong XUE ; Kangye JIN ; Hailan SONG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2001;(1):13-14
Objective:To study the expression of TNF-α in the cholesteatoma and elucidate the role of TNF-α in the destruction of bone.Method:All samples (5 μm paraffin sections) from 25 cholesteatoma cases and 10 normal cases were examined by immunohistochemical SABC method and analysed by computer image.Result:In 25 cholesteatoma cases,TNF-α expressed in the cytoplasm of the full epithelial tissue cells,subcutaneous inflammatory cells and fibroblast.In contrast,the normal cases,there were 6 cases week positive,4 cases negative.The results of the computer image quantitative analysis system showed that the mean optical density of TNF-α was 0.1326±0.0022 in the cholesteatoma epithelial tissue and 0.0868±0.0014 in normal skin epithelial tissue respectively,both of which had significantly differentiation (P<0.05).Conclusion:TNF-α may be a factor of the destruction of bone of cholesteatoma.
8.Comparison between urinary cytokeratin test and voided urine cytology for detection of bladder cancer
Rumin WEN ; Song XUE ; Ping MA
China Oncology 2000;0(06):-
Purpose:To compare the sensitivity and specificity of urinary cytokeratin test with voided urine cytology in detection of bladder cancer and to evaluate their clinical values. Methods:For 136 patients suspected to have bladder cancer urinary concentrations cytokeratin 8 and 18 and cytology were conducted in the same voided urine samples. Of them 87 patients with bladder transitional cell carcinoma were confirmed histologically The sensitivity and specificity of urinary cytokeratin and urine cytology were analyzed. 49 patients without bladder cancer were selected as control.Results:The overall sensitivity and specificity of urinary cytokeratin test were 70.1% and 73.3%,respctively ,those of urine cytology were (42.5%) and 83.7%, respectively, there was no significant difference between the specificity of urine cytology and that of urinary cytokeratin test ;however, urinary cytokeratin was significantly more sensitive than urine cytology in detection of any stages and grades of bladder cancer (P
9.Protective effect of traditional Chinese medicine like Dansen and western medicine on traumatic brain edema
Hongli XUE ; Chao TANG ; Shouzhi SONG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 1990;0(03):-
Objective To evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine likeDansen and western medicine in treating traumatic brain edema (TBE). Methods A total of 130 Wistar rats were divided randomly into six groups: Group A (normal contrast group), Group B (operation group), Group C (western medicine treatment group, WM group), Group D (western medicine and salvia injection), Group E (western medicine and Honghua injection) and Group F (western medicine and Sanqi injection). The model of brain edema was established by liquid nitrogen treatment to assay whole blood viscosity, water content and Even blues (EB) in brain tissues and to observe the content and pathologic changes of endothlin (ET) in plasma. Results Whole blood viscosity of Groups D, E and F was lower than that of Group B (P0.05). Water content and EB in brain tissues and ET of plasma in Groups C, D, E and F were lower significantly than those in Group B (P
10.BIOAVAILABILITY OF SELENIUM IN SELENIUM-YEAST TO YOUNG RESIDENTS IN A KESHAN DISEASE AREA
Hongbin SONG ; Guanglu XU ; Wenlan XUE
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(01):-
Abstract To evaluate the bioavailability of selenium (Se) in Se-yeast to residents with low-Se status, fifty-two youth in a Keshan disease area were randomly divided into three groups, and they were given orally 200 ?g Se daily as So-yeast or sodium selenite, or ordinary yeast for 12 weeks, respectively. Se contents and activities of glutathione peroxidase (GSHpx) in blood were measured at wk 4 and 8 of supplements and 8wk alter the supplements were discontinued. The results show that: 1. the retention of Se in either plasma or erythrocyte is sigificantly higher in Se-yeast than in sodiurn selenite; 2 the effect of Se in Se-yeast is superior to that of sodium selenite for maintaining GSHpx activities; and 3. the relative bioavailabilities of Se in Se-yeast are 556% and 178% when using erythrocyte and plasma Se contents as the response critria, as well as 158% and 116% when estimated by platelet and plasma GSHpx activities. The results indicate that the bioavailability of Se to the residents in a low-Se Keshan disease area is greater when supplemented Se-yeast than selenite.