Anthracyclines ; pharmacology ; therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols ; therapeutic use ; Breast Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; metabolism ; Cisplatin ; administration & dosage ; Deoxycytidine ; administration & dosage ; analogs & derivatives ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm ; Female ; Humans ; Taxoids ; administration & dosage ; Vinblastine ; administration & dosage ; analogs & derivatives

Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal ; therapeutic use ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic ; therapeutic use ; Breast Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; prevention & control ; secondary ; surgery ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; methods ; Early Detection of Cancer ; methods ; Female ; Humans ; Tamoxifen ; therapeutic use ; Taxoids ; therapeutic use

Objective] To probe into a case of bilingual classroom teaching model in a TCM university, expect to find that if the current bilingual teaching could achieve the goal of raising ability both in disciplinary knowledge and language competence advocated by content-based instruction teaching idea, explore the possible problems and propose some corresponding solutions. [Methods] Empirical research method was used to execute quantification statistics on classroom teaching activity and the discourse between teacher and students, combining with qualitative data from questionnaires and interviews. By the methods above, this paper expected to embody the present situation and problems of the bilingual teaching in a TCM university. [Results] For classroom teaching both in disciplinary knowledge and language forms, there was a phenomenon that input and output forms were single, so that the function of other effective classroom activities was ignored. It was still a teacher-centered classroom with teacher as the main body of classroom. Students' insufficient competence and teachers' limited level were still a main problem to be solved. Compared with time of disciplinary knowledge, focus on language was less and the output time of language was compressed. [Conclusion] It's necessary to richen the classroom teaching mode. Cognition of both teacher and students on bilingual teaching shall change, giving consideration to disciplinary knowledge and language competence, overcoming language weakness and facilitating the two-sided promotion.

Objective To construct health examination system based on network to satisfy the growing demand for businesses management. Methods Through interacting on the system interface with LIS. The use of diagnostic expressions, templates and default values speeded up medical data entry and deposit in scan mode to non -digital medical images. Results The software of health examination information system was developed and the work flow of health examination was reconstructed. Conclusion The physical examination information system can greatly reduce the workload of repeated transcription and entering, and enhance the efficiency of health examination management.

Objective To use SVV as a standard and observe the availability of IDVG in assess-ing volume status of perioperative esophageal cancer patients.Methods Thirty patients undergoing selective esophageal cancer surgery were enrolled.The values of SVV were obtained from Vigileo sys-tem after tracheal intubation.Baseline blood glucose was measured through radial artery,and then 5 g glucose (50% glucose solution 10 ml)was injected through right jugular vein in 30 s.Blood glucose levels in 1,3,5,60 mins after the injection were assassed via radial artery blood samples and IDVG3 (3 min post injection of glucose)was further calculated.The correlation between SVV and IDVG3 was studied using Pearson correlation analysis.Results There's no difference in blood glucose level CT0 and CT60 [(5.60±0.74)mmol/L vs (5.77 ± 0.76 )mmol/L].There was a negative correlation be-tween SVV and IDVG 3 mins after glucose injection (r =-0.79,P <0.001).Conclusion IDVG of 3 min post injection of glucose can predict fluid volume state in patients with esophageal cancer.

Pit cells (PCs) are hepatic natural killer cells(HNKCs), and play an important role in resisting tumor, resisting virus, regulating hepatocyte growth and differentiation, inhibiting liver fibrosis and so on. In the paper, research progress in liver pit cells is briefly summarized.

Objective To study the CT characteristics of inflammatory pseudotumor of the liver(IPL).Methods 16-slice spiral CT findings of IPL in 16 cases were analysed retrospectively.The CT values of IPLs and the liver tissue surrounding the lesions were measured on plain and contrast-enhanced CT scans.Results Totally 18 lesions in 16 cases were detected by CT,most of them(16 lesions) located in the right lobes of liver.The lesions appeared as low-density,round or round-like,or irregularity in sharp.Dynamic enhanced CT scan showed the lesions no or slight enhancement in arterial phase,slight to moderate enhancement in portal vein phase.A part of the lesions showed ring enhancement surrounding the lesions,nodular or fiber stripped enhancement in the center of lesions,and the branches of the portal vein passesed through the lesions.In enhanced degree of the lesions,there was not statistical difference in arterial phase compared with plain CT scans,but there were statistical differences in portal-venous phase compared with plain scan and arterial phase.In the liver around the lesion,the enhanced degree had statistical difference in artery phase and portal-vein phase compared with plain CT scans.Conclusion Dynamic enhanced CT scan shows that IPL is of hypovascularity,it's of characteristic in the portal-venous phase and delayed phase.

ObjectiveTo investigate the nursing scheme to prevent infection,thromboembolism,accidental shedding during application of permanent deep venous catheter in hemodialysis. Methods28 patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis from January 2007 to February 2009 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 14 patients in each group.The control group took conventional care only,the observation group was given pertinent nursing intervention.After treatment the number of patients with infection and thromboembolism were compared in both groups. ResultsAll patients were successfully placed catheters.Number of patients with infection,thromboembolism and accidental shedding in the observation group were less than those in the control group.But there was no significant difference in average indwelling time of catheters between two groups. ConclusionsApplication of permanent deep venous catheter in hemodialysis shows good effect,it can decrease the incidence of complication and should be widely applied.

Antihistamines,a group of drugs most commonly used for the treatment of allergic diseases in dermatology,exert favorable efficacy and are well tolerated in most people.Due to their wide application,the safety of medication is particularly important.When they are used in some special populations with allergic diseases,such as children,pregnant and lactating women,the elderly and people with hepatic or renal insufficiency,their pharmacodynamics,metabolic characteristics and interactions with other drugs should be fully considered,and profits of medication and potential adverse effects should be well weighed before choosing relatively safe antihistamines.In addition,decreasing the routine dose or prolonging intervals between the administration of antihistamines may also be attempted to achieve maximum safety.

Objective To summarize our experience in the diagnosis and treatment of right hemicolon carcinoma combined with acute appendicitis.Methods A respective analysis of clinical data of 51 cases of right colon cancer complicated with acute appendicitis and confirmed by surgical operation and pathology was made.Results In 2400 cases of right colon cancer,51 cases(2.1%)complicated with appendicitis.There were medical complications in 39 cases(76.5%).The diagnosis before operation was made in 13 cases(25.5%),and diagnosis of colon cancer was missed in 38 cases(74.5%).Colon adenocarcinoma was found in 40 cases,mucous adenocarcinoma 7 cases(13.7%),undifferentiated carcinoma 4 cases(7.8%);and Dukes B,C,D stages were in 2 cases(3.9%),29 cases(56.9%)and 20 cases(39.2%)respectively.The simple appendicitis,suppurative appendicitis,gangrenous appendicitis and phlegnomous appendicitis was found in 28 cases(54.9%),11 cases(21.6%),8 cases(15.7%)and 4 cases(7.8%)respectively.3-5-year survival was 95.2%,40.0%,respectively.Conclusions Occurrence rate of right colon cancer combined with appendicitis is low,but misdiagnosis rate is high,and 5-year survival rate is low.Middle and old age patients with appendicitis and accompanied with emaciation,anemia,digestive symptoms and right lower abdominal mass should have appropriate examination to avoid missing the diagnosis of right colon cancer.