1.Accuracy Assess of Five Criterims of Electrocardiogram for Locating Accessory Pathways in Patients With Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
Li LI ; Yuwei ZHANG ; Wuyang QIAN
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1992;0(00):-
The resting 12 lead electrocardiograms (ECG) of 45 patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and 30 normal persons were assessed by five criterias for locating the accessory pathway. Golden criteria was established by site of accessory pathway confirmed during epicardial mapping and absent accessory pathway from normal person. Compared five criterias of EGG with golden criteria, the idiosyncrasy of every criteria was 100% and the sensitivity of Rosenbaum's cri-terias, Gallagher's, WHO's, Lindsay's, Reddy's were respectively 93. 3% , 71. 1% , 64. 4% , 60% , 53. 3%. The preliminary feature for locating the accessory pathway of ECG was put forward from advantages of five criterias and observation of this report data.
2.Codon optimization improves the expression of nucleoprotein of rabies virus CTN-1 strain in E. coli
Yuanxue REN ; Xin GAO ; Qian LIU ; Xuexin LU ; Wuyang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2021;41(5):333-337
Objective:To obtain the high-efficiency expression of the biological active rabies virus nucleoprotein in the prokaryotic expression system.Methods:This experiment uses codon optimization technology to re-encode the nucleoprotein gene of rabies virus CTN-1 strain, artificially synthesize the full-length gene and clone it into pET-43.1a prokaryotic expression vector, induced expression in BL21 (DE3) strain of Escherichia coli( E. coli), and used Western blot to detect its reactogenicity. Results:The results showed that after induction, SDS-PAGE electrophoresis analysis showed that an obvious expression band appeared at a molecular weight of 50×10 3, which was consistent with the expected protein band size. Among them, the E. coli concentration A600 is about 0.5, and the expression yield is the highest (about 32.3%) when induced at 37℃ for 5 h. Nucleoprotein expression product is mainly inclusion body when it is expressed in large quantities. After purification by Ni 2+ chelating chromatography, the purity of the target protein can reach over 95%. The purified product was identified by Western blot and positively reacted with the sera of mice immunized with rabies vaccine, indicating that the prokaryotic expression of the CTN-1 strain nucleoprotein has biological activity. Conclusions:This experiment successfully established a high-efficiency expression method for the nucleoprotein of the CTN-1 strain in the prokaryotic expression system, and obtained high-purity target protein, which provides a basis for further clinical diagnosis and preparation of new vaccines.
3.TETRALOGY OF FALLOT WITH ABSENCE OF ONE PULMONARY ARTERY
Xianyang ZHU ; Wuyang QIAN ; Yuwei ZHANG ; Dongan DENG ; Li LI ; Lujiang SHI ; Zichai YAN ; Xiumin HAN ;
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(06):-
This paper studied the diagnosis and embryology of 20 cases lacking one pulmonary artery out of 2040 patients operated for tetralogy of Fallot. History of severe cyanosis syncope and hemoptysis was usually present in the majority of these patients. The important diagnosis characteristic was asymmetry of plumonary vascularity on X-ray film and the decrease of pulmonary cascular markings on the side without plumonary artery. A right ventricular cardiogram can confirm the absence of one pulmonary artery or the blind-end like change.
4. Experimental study on the inhibitory effect of soap solution on rabies viruses
Shuqing LIU ; Qian WANG ; Yanrong LI ; Xiaoyan TAO ; Pengcheng YU ; Xuexin LU ; Weichen WU ; Jianghong YAN ; Wuyang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2017;31(3):227-231
Objective:
To investigate the inactivating effect of soap solution on rabies virus and to explore the concentration of soap solutions which could be effective in post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) of rabies virus infection.
Methods:
The BSR and N2a cells were respectively infected by the mixture of different concentrations of soap solution and rabies virus CVS-11. Based on the direct immunofluorescent method (DFA) and reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR), the inactivating effects of soap solutions on rabies viruse in BSR and N2a cells were detected, respectively.
Results:
This experiment established the BSR or N2a cells model in 24 well cell culture plates, and we found that the upper limit of soap solution concentration which BSR or N2a cells could tolerate was 1%. The inhibitory effect test of different soap solution on rabies virus showed that the 0.5% concentration of soap solution could completely inhibit the survival of CVS-11 strain in both the BSR and N2a cells, but the 0.1% concentration of soap solution could not inhibit the rabies viruses completely.
Conclusions
The 0.5%-1% concentration of soap solutions could inhibit the survival of CVS-11 strain in three minutes in vivo experiment.
5.In vitro inhibitory effects of resveratrol on rabies virus
Qian LIU ; Qing HE ; Xiaoyan TAO ; Pengcheng YU ; Shuqing LIU ; Xuexin LU ; Lifen YANG ; Wuyang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2022;42(6):472-477
Objective:To analyze the in vitro inhibitory effects of resveratrol on rabies virus. Methods:The challenge virus standard (CVS)-11 strain of rabies virus and BHK-21 cells were used to establish the infection model. In vitro inhibitory effects of resveratrol on rabies virus were analyzed at different stages of infection by direct immunofluorescence and cell fluorescence focus unit assay. Results:Without affecting cell growth, resveratrol could block the adsorption of virus, interfere with the entry of virus into cells and inhibit virus proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner. The inhibition rate could reach up to about 95%. The results of co-incubation experiment showed that 40 μmol/L resveratrol could directly kill the virus.Conclusions:This study indicated that resveratrol inhibited the activity of rabies virus in a concentration-dependent manner.