1.Relationship among severity of coronary artery lesion,prognosis and thyroid dysfunction
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2015;24(5):492-495
Objective:To explore the relationship among severity of coronary artery lesion and prognosis and thyroid dysfunc‐tion ,.Methods:Clinical data of 577 patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG) were retrospectively analyzed .Ac‐cording to thyroid function before CAG ,they were divided into euthyroidism group (n=507) ,hypothyroidism group (n=49) and hyperthyroidism group (n=21) .Gensini score was used to evaluate severity of coronary lesion .Patients were fol‐lowed up for one year after CAG ,and the main observing endpoints were hospitalization incidents caused by angina pectoris onset ,nonfatal myocardial infarction and heart failure .Results:Compared with euthyroidism group ,severity of coronary lesion was more severe (proportion of severe patients :22.3% vs .36.7% ) , incidence rate of coronary heart disease (59.4% vs .81.6% ) , hospitalization rate caused by angina pectoris onset (7.3% vs .14.3% ) in hypothyroidism group ;there were significant rise in incidence rate of coronary spasm (3.0% vs .33.3% ) and hospitalization rate caused by angina pectoris onset (7.5% vs .28.6% ) in hyperthyroidism group , P< 0.05 or < 0.01;in composite cardiovascular event (12.8% vs .26.5% ,38.1% ) in hypothyroidism group and hyperthyroidism group , P<0.05 all .Conclusion:Detection rate of coronary heart disease is higher ,coronary lesion is more severity and incidence rate of adverse cardiovascular event is significant rise in patients with thyroid dysfunction .
2.Effect of Cinepazide Maleate Combined with Xueshuantong Injection on the Blood Supply of Subcutaneous Artery after Flap Transplantation
Zhiting FENG ; Sicang CHEN ; Wuqi WANG
China Pharmacy 2015;(21):2944-2946
OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of cinepazide maleate combined with Xueshuantong injection on the blood sup-ply of subcutaneous artery after flap transplantation. METHODS:68 patients with cross-regional combined with flap transplantation in extremity soft tissue injury were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The roast lamp irradiation in the flap transplantation and ambulation prohibited,alcohol and tobacco prohibited were carried out as rountine treatment. On this basis, control group was treated with cephalosporins,papaverine and low molecular dextran after flap transplantation. Observation group was treated with cinepazide maleate 8 ml adding into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml by intravenous infusion,once a day+Xueshuantong injection 5 ml adding into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml by intravenous infusion,once a day. The course for both was 14 d. The clinic data was observed,including blood rheological indicators (whole blood high cut,whole blood cut, whole blood low cut,plasma viscosity and RBC aggregation index),and coagulation function indicators [thrombin time(TT),acti-vated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),prothrombin time(PT)and GB normalized ratio(INR)] before and after 1,3 and 7 d of surgery,and the postoperative incidence of arterial vascular crisis within 7 d and adverse reactions. RESULTS:There was no sig-nificant difference in the incidence of arterial vascular crisis in 2 groups after 1 and 2 d of surgery(P>0.05);the incidence of arte-rial vascular crisis in 3,4,5,6 and 7 d in observation group was significantly lower than control group,with significant difference (P<0.05). After 3 and 7 d of surgery,blood rheological indicators and 1,3 and 7 d of coagulation function indicators in 2 groups were significantly better than before,and observation group was better than control group,with significant difference(P<0.05). There were no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Cinepa-zide maleate combined with Xueshuantong injection can effectively improve the blood rheological indicators and coagulation func-tion indicators of patients,reduce the incidence of arterial vascular crisis,with good safety.
3.Interaction of HLA and TCP/IP subsystems in C3I system
Hairong YAN ; Wuqi GAO ; Guoji SUN ; Lianjiong ZHONG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2008;20(1):19-23
Aiming to the fact that the distribution modules of the C3I simulation system originally developed based on TCP/IP protocol has to be compatible with the present HLA (High Level of Architecture) rules, three methods for implementing the interaction of HLA and TCP/IP subsystems are presented to make the original TCP/IP modules directly used in the HLA-based C3I system without redevelopment. The three methods are agent method, middleware method and gateway method. Moreover, the implementation of gateway method via VC++ as well as the key technology is discussed.
4.The significance of procalcitonin and C-reactive protein in the early diagnosis of sepsis after percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Zengli WANG ; Weihong ZHAO ; Wuqi SUN ; Yongwei LI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2016;39(10):904-907
Objective To investigate the significance of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in the early diagnosis of sepsis in patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Methods One hundred and ninety-eight patients who had underwent PCNL were divided into sepsis group (148 cases) and control group (50 cases). The PCT and CRP 6 h before and after operation were compared between 2 groups, and the receiver operating characteristic curve was drawn. The area under curve (AUC), optimal diagnostic boundary value, susceptibility and specificity were calculated. Results The PCT and CRP before operation in sepsis group were significantly higher than those in control group:(3.911 ± 2.011) ng/L vs. (1.353 ± 0.311) ng/L and (54.85 ± 8.75) g/L vs. (38.65 ± 10.76) g/L, and there were statistical differences (P<0.01). The AUC of PCT was 0.974, and the AUC of CRP was 0.853. The optimal diagnostic boundary value of PCT was > 1.65 ng/L, and the susceptibility and specificity were 97.91% and 91.01%; the optimal diagnostic boundary value of CRP was > 43.54 g/L, and the susceptibility and specificity group were 93.51% and 79.21%. Conclusions For patients with sepsis after PCNL, PCT is more significant than CRP for early diagnosis. PCT detection can be used as an important auxiliary examination for clinical diagnosis of sepsis, which could help clinicians to detect and treat the sepsis early and can greatly improve the survival rate of patients.
5.A STUDY OF THE DOSAGE AND VOLUME OF LOCAL ANESTHETICS FOR ESWL UNDER EXTRADURAL ANESTHESIA
Anning WEI ; Guizhen WANG ; Changqun LI ; Guangtian ZHENG ; Wuqi ; Shimo FU ;
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(02):-
Both dosage and volume of local anesthetics taken for extradural anesthesia in ESWL were studied in 112 cases. The results showed that small dose of coxylacaine (1.33% of xylocaine and 0.16% Bupivacaine in 3-5ml) given extradurally is not only safe but also suitable for ESWL without obvious side effect
6.Formula Optimization of Captopril Timing Osmotic Pump Tablets
Wuqi YE ; Ding ZUO ; Zihao ZHANG ; Tianmin CHEN ; Minfen JIAO ; Cuiyan HAN
China Pharmacy 2018;29(10):1328-1332
OBJECTIVE:To optimize the formula of Captopril timing osmotic pump tablets. METHODS:Using accumulative release rate (Q) as index, single factor test was used to investigate the effects of blocking layer coating weight gain, semipermeable membrane coating weight gain,the type of polyepoxide (PEO),the amount of PEO (3 × 105) and HPMC in drug bearing layer,the amount of PEO (7 × 106) and NaCl in booster layer on drug release of Captopril timing osmotic pump tablets. Based on single factor investigation,using comprehensive score of release behavior(L)as index,the amount of PEO(3×105)and HPMC in drug bearing layer,the amount of PEO(7×106)and NaCl in booster layer as factors,L9(43)orthogonal test was used to optimize the formula of tablet core validation test was conducted. RESULTS:The optimal formula of tablet core included PEO(3× 105)71 mg and HPMC 15 mg in drug bearing layer,PEO(7×106)61 mg and NaCl 18 mg in booster layer,coating weight gain 7% and semipermeable membrane coating weight gain 10% in blocking layer. The osmotic pump tablet prepared by optimized formula released after 4 h;in vitro drug release regression equation was Q=5.118t-21.441(R2=0.9956),which was in line with zero-order release characteristics. CONCLUSIONS:The optimal formula is stable,feasible and controllable in quality,and can provide reference for further development of Captopril timing osmotic pump tablets.
7.Discussion on project performance evaluation of non-profit central research institute fund in medical institutes
Hongyan SUN ; Rong TIAN ; Kun WANG ; Yanling LI ; Wuqi QIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2019;32(6):409-412
Objective To explore the current situation,problems and countermeasures of project performance evaluation of Non profit Central Research Institute Fund.Methods Identifying issues and proposing suggestions by process analysis of projects performance evaluation in one medical research institute (Institute Y for short).Results Preliminarily,Medical research institutes have already built the performance evaluation system of research project.However,applications of evaluation are limited,lacking of connections with project management milestones.Conclusions The problems and countermeasures obtained from Institute Y could provide reference for the performance evaluation of medical research projects in China.
8.On the employment directions of full-time master of health management in scientific research institutes
Yanling LI ; Wuqi QIU ; Hongyan SUN ; Rong TIAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2023;22(3):351-353
Objective:To analyze the employment directions of full-time health management postgraduates in a scientific research institute in Beijing in recent five years and put forward relevant suggestions.Methods:Taking full-time masters of health management from 2015 to 2019 as the research objects, descriptive analysis was used to analyze the distribution of graduates' employment, and chi-square test was used to compare different training types and genders.Results:The employment rate remained at a high level of 100.0%, and there was no significant difference in the employment direction of the professional master and academic master. Hospitals and medical and health institutions were the main choices, and the trend was increasing in recent years. The employment direction of the graduates with different genders was significantly different due to the influence of income and stability.Conclusion:We should improve the professional training program, reflect the professional characteristics and advantages, strengthen the education of graduate career planning, and guide and help graduate employment.
9.Study on the Construction of Knowledge Graph Based on Breast Cancer Specialized Disease Database
Shuyan JIN ; Shuang WANG ; Qiong HUANG ; Wuqi QIU ; Yihao LIN
Journal of Medical Informatics 2023;44(12):65-70
Purpose/Significance To construct the ontology model of breast cancer knowledge graph,and to realize the structured expres-sion and visual display of breast cancer knowledge.Method/Processs Breast cancer knowledge is extracted and represented,and the ontology model of breast cancer knowledge graph is constructed by Protégé software.The model includes 5 types of entities including patient,basic infor-mation of patient,inspection,diagnosis and attribute value of inspection,and more than 10 kinds of relationships such as having,examining,diagnosing,belonging and so on.Result/Conclusion The graphical display of breast cancer knowledge helps to improve the public's attention and understanding of breast cancer,and has a positive effect on the prevention and health management of breast cancer.
10. Analysis of disease prevention and control services provision at public tertiary general hospitals in Beijing
Yueli MENG ; Wuqi QIU ; Kun WANG ; Xiaoling YAN ; Pei DONG ; Guangyu HU ; Yujie YANG ; Ayan MAO
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2019;35(9):732-737
Objective:
To investigate the implementation of disease prevention and control services at tertiary public general hospitals in Beijing for providing evidences to explore and build a scientific evaluation model of disease control service in medical institutions.
Methods:
June to September 2018, through a questionnaire survey of 50 tertiary public general hospitals in Beijing, a descriptive analysis was made on the department setting, personnel allocation and service provision status of disease prevention and control at tertiary public general hospitals in Beijing.
Results:
Among the 44 investigated public tertiary general hospitals, 26(59.1%) medical institutions have set up departments of disease prevention and control. The average staffing of 44 hospitals was 5.8 persons for the department. Professional composition of the staff was mostly nursing and clinical disciplines, and the academic and professional titles were mostly undergraduate and intermediate degrees respectively. Overall performance of disease prevention and control services in public tertiary general hospitals was satisfactory. The work was well carried out in communicable disease control and death-surveillance management, namely in immunoprophylaxis, chronic noncommunicable diseases and injury monitoring, which varies widely in mental health services, occupational health management, environmental and health monitoring and other functions.
Conclusions
Professional ability and management level of personnel still need to be improved. We should further clarify the joint prevention and control mechanism of the " Three-in-one" nature of disease control institutions, medical institutions and communities, promote the combination of medical treatment and prevention, and explore the classification and grading evaluation of disease control work based on the types and quantity requirements of disease prevention and control services undertaken by hospitals, so as to effectively improve the level of disease control services in hospitals.