1.Influence of atorvastatin combined trimetazidine on levels of blood lipids, inflammatory factors and cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2017;26(4):398-401
Objective: To study and analyze the influence of atorvastatin combined trimetazidine on levels of blood lipids,inflammatory factors and cardiac function in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods: A total of 128 CHD patients treated in our hospital from May 2015 to Oct 2016 were selected.According to random number table, they were randomly and equally divided into trimetazidine group (received trimetazidine based on routine treatment) and combined treatment group (received atorvastatin based on trimetazidine group).Both groups were treated for three months.Levels of blood lipids, inflammatory factors and cardiac function were measured and compared between two groups before and after treatment.Results: Compared with trimetazidine group after treatment, there were significant reductions in levels of triglyceride [(2.11±0.73) mmol/L vs.(1.83±0.77)mmol/L], total cholesterol [(5.14±0.96)mmol/L vs.(4.35±0.73)mmol/L], low density lipoprotein cholesterol [(2.35±0.68) mmol/L vs.(1.90±0.34) mmol/L], N terminal pro B type natriuretic peptide [(296.61±28.96) pg/ml vs.(187.53±32.63) pg/ml], fibrinogen [(4.44±0.34) g/L vs.(3.63±0.54) g/L] and high sensitive C reactive protein [(2.41±0.96) mg/L vs.(1.96±0.82) mg/L], left ventricular end-diastolic dimension [(59.25±6.17)mm vs.(48.43±4.28)mm] and left ventricular posterior wall thickness [(11.01±1.08)mm vs.(9.05±1.04)mm], and significant rise in level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol [(1.32±0.25)mmol/L vs.(1.47±0.38)mmol/L] and left ventricular ejection fraction [(41.28±7.04)% vs.(48.66±7.54)%] in combined treatment group, P<0.05 or <0.01.Conclusion: Atorvastatin combined trimetazidine can significantly improve blood lipid, inflammatory factor levels,cardiac function and cardiac structure in CHD patients.The therapeutic effect is significant, which is worth extending.
2.Analysis of allergen skin test results in 1124 patients with allergic rhinitis in the junction of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2014;28(3):170-174
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the characteristics and influence factors of sensitization hy allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in the junction of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces.
METHOD:
One thousand one hundred and twenty-four patients who were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis hy clinical history and symptoms underwent a skin prick test. The percent of allergens with positive skin response and Multiple Allergens Positive Scores were recorded, and their influence factors, included age, gender and test period were evaluated.
RESULT:
The percent of top three inhalant allergens with positive skin tests were as follow: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (77.0%) ,dermatophagoides farina (77.1%), blattella germanica (42.3%); the percent of top three ingested allergens with loositive skintests were as follow: crab ( 39.5%), shrimp (31.1%), ribbonfish (10.8%). The average Multiple Allergens Positive Score was (3.6 +/- 2.7). The percent of allergens with positive skin response and Multiple Allergens Positive Score of different allergens changed as age, gender and text period changed, and the changing trend of them was accordant. The percent inhalant allergens with positive skin tests in dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, dermatophagoides farinae and cat fur in different gender showed a significant difference.
CONCLUSION
Acarine allergens were the most common allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis in the junction of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces. The percent of allergens with positive skin response and the severity of multiple allergy were influenced by age, gender and text period. The severity of multiple allergy can be measured by Multiple Allergens Positive Score.
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Allergens
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analysis
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immunology
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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China
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Rhinitis, Allergic
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diagnosis
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immunology
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Skin Tests
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Young Adult
3.Microtensile bonding strength between root canal wall and root canal rehabilitation materials
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective:To test the microtensile bonding strength between root canal wall and Bis-Core, and that between root canal wall and Chemil Superior glass-ionomer.Methods:10 human maxillary incisors extracted within one week were kept for another one week after root canal treatment and removeal of the crowns,each root was splited into two parts along with the long axis by Isomet saw, the bonding interface on one third of upside of root dentin smear layer was made with Diamond bur at a high-speed. Then Bis-Core and Chemil Superior glass-ionomer were put on root canal inner surface of each half part of the root respectively, samples with the size of 1.00 mm?1.00 mm were prepared by Isomet saw. Two samples in which bonding interface was perpendiculur to load were selected and fixed in Microtensile testing machine for bonding strength test. Results:Microtensile bonding strength(MPa) between Bis-Core and root canal inner wall and that between root canal inner wall and Chemil Superior glass-ionomer was 20.65?1.72 and 12.89?1.63 respectively(P
4.Micromorphology analysis of bonding interface between material and dentin after root canal rehabilitation
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective:To observe the microstructure of interface between material and dentin after root canal rehabilitation. Methods:Three human maxillary incisors extracted within one week were used. After crowns being removed and received root canal treatment, they were used for the study. The root was split into two parts along the long axis, then the bonding interface was made with high speed diamond bur. Bis-Core and Chemil Superior glass-ionomer were stacked on root canal inner wall respectively and the teeth were split along with the long axis with Isomet saw, in order to expose bonding interface. The microstructure of bonding interface of the samples were analyzed by optical microscope and atomic force microscope(AFM). Results: AFM observation of the adhesive interface specimens showed that Chemil Superior glass-ionomer and teeth knitted together completely and no filling invaded into dentin tube. While the bonding interface between Bis-Core and dentin, dentin primer infiltrated into dentin tube and matrix around through the smear layer and colophony protruded. Conclusion:The observations reveal the extent of resin penetration into the dentinal tubules provides a very strong bonding. This is a fundamental cause of resin better bond to tooth.
6.Significance of the expression of nm23,integrin ?_5?_1 and VEGF in breast cancer
Chengyi WU ; Jin CHEN ;
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the expression of nm23,integrin ? 5? 1 and VEGF in breast cancer(BC),and the effect of the expression on the development of BC. Methods The expression of nm23, integrin ? 5? 1 and VEGF in 51 patients with breast cancer were examined by immunohistochemistry,and their correlatios were ananlyzed. Results The low expression of nm23 in BC tissue was associated with lymph nodes metastasis. The low expression of integrin ? 5? 1 and the high expression of VEGF in BC tissues were associated with the lymph nodes metastasis and low differentiation of the tumor.The expression of nm23 and integrin ? 5? 1 in breast cancer tissues had positive correlation(P
7.Value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in early diagnosis of liver cancer and radiofrequency ablation treatment
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2017;33(7):1211-1213
Early identification and effective treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma plays an important role in improving survival rate.The establishment of simple and effective procedures for early diagnosis, census methods, and effective minimally invasive treatment is an important project in China to improve the diagnosis and treatment level of liver cancer.Contrast-enhanced ultrasound plays an important role in the early diagnosis of liver cancer and radiofrequency ablation treatment.This article describes how contrast-enhanced ultrasound helps with the identification of small hepatocellular carcinoma and degree of tumor differentiation in patients with liver cirrhosis, as well as the differential diagnosis of hyperplasia/canceration and precancerous lesion.It also introduces the important role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in standard radiofrequency ablation and development of therapeutic regimens and strategies and clarifies that it can be used before, during, and after radiofrequency ablation treatment.
8.Courseware Design of Flow Cytometry and its Clinical Application
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2003;0(04):-
Courseware design of Flow cytometry and its clinical application includes aim,contents,methods,teaching effect,key problem and solving measures,etc.It aims to standardize teaching content and overcome the contradiction between more teaching content and less teaching time.It is also an effective way to save limited teaching expense and contributes to making the course of Flow cytometry more concise,lively and concrete.So it can increase overall teaching quality and level.
9.The change and its clinical significance of deceleration capacity of heart rate in elderly coronary artery disease
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2013;32(8):833-835
Objective To investigate the change and its clinical significance of the deceleration capacity (DC) of heart rate in elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods A total of 105 elderly CHD patients and 86 elderly non-CHD patients were selected.All patients underwent 24 h ambulatory electrocardiographic recording.DC,heart rate variability (HRV) time domain index,heart rate turbulence (HRT) parameters including turbulence onset (TO) and turbulence slope (TS),and the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias were off-line calculated.Results The values of DC,HRV and HRT were decreased in elderly patients with CHD.DC had positive correlations with standard deviation of normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN),the square root of the mean squared successive differences between normal-to-normal RR intervals (rMSSD) and percentage of adjacent normal-to-normal intervals that differed more than 50 ms (pNN50) (r=0.60,0.51,0.49,0.41,respectively,all P <0.05) and had a negative correlation with the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias (r=-0.34,P<0.05).The value of DC was much decreased in elderly CHD patients with type 2 diabetic or acute myocardial infarction.Conclusions The decreased DC value is correlated with heart rate variability,turbulence slope and the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias in elderly CHD patients.The deceleration capacity of heart rate is a better noninvasive method for screening and predicting sudden death in high-risk elderly patients with CHD.
10.Clinical therapeutic effect of recombinant human erythropoietin on patients with heart failure compli-cated chronic kidney disease
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2014;23(3):327-330
Objective:To observe clinical therapeutic effect of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO)on pa-tients with heart failure complicated chronic kidney disease.Methods:A total of 84 patients with heart failure com-plicated renal insufficiency were selected.They were divided into routine treatment group (n=42)and rhEPO group (n=42,received rhEPO based on routine treatment)according to random number table method.Echocardiographic examination results and renal function were compared between two groups after 12-week treatment.Results:Com-pared with routine treatment group,there were significant rise in left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF,(37.2± 10.3)% vs.(45.4 ± 11.4)%]and left ventricular fractional shortening [LVFS,(19.6 ± 4.3)% vs.(24.5 ± 3.8)%],and significant reductions in left ventricular end-diastolic diameter [LVEDd,(6.12±0.67)mm vs.(5.01 ±0.54)mm],24h urinary protein [(0.76±0.1)g vs.(0.24±0.09)g],24h urine microalbumin [(319.6±39.6) mg vs.(107.3±26.7)mg],blood urea nitrogen [(10.3±1.9)mmol/L vs.(6.2±1.5)mmol/L]and serum creati-nine [(97.2±16.8)μmol/L vs.(79.3±15.7)μmol/L]in rhEPO group,P<0.01 all.Conclusion:Recombinant human erythropoietin could significantly improve heart,renal function in patients with heart failure complicated re-nal insufficiency.