1.Clinical application of carbon nano-particle in curative resection of mid-low rectal cancer
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(23):2728-2729,2732
Objective To investigate the clinical application and curative effect of Carbon Nano-particles in curative resection of mid-low rectal cancer .Methods 26 patients with mid-low rectal cancer were divided equally into carbon nano-particle group and routine group .The labeling group were injected with carbon nano-particles 20~24 hours before operation and treated with TME laparoscopic radical resection .The data of lymph nodes detected in the two groups were compared .Results (1)Total number of lymph nodes detected in the labeling group was higher than that of the routine group (287 vs .124 ,P<0 .05) .(2)The labeling group had higher average lymph nodes detected per patient (22 .12 ± 3 .50 vs .9 .56 ± 1 .50 ,P< 0 .05) ,as well as higher average lymph nodes smaller than 5mm per patient(9 .18 ± 1 .41 vs .3 .50 ± 0 .82 ,P<0 .05) .(3)The metastasis rate of lymph nodes detected in la-beling group lacked statistical significance as compared with that of the routine group (3 .10 ± 0 .37 vs .2 .62 ± 0 .25 ,P>0 .05) .Con-clusion Adoption of carbon nano-particle in curative resection of rectal cancer can increase the number of lymph nodes detected ,re-veal more accurately the metastasis situation of lymph nodes ,facilitate the resection of lymph nodes and rectal cancer during the op-eration ,and provide guidance for postoperative clinical staging and treatment .
2.The Reading Features of Chinese Children with Developmental Dyslexia
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1991;0(05):-
Objective:To explore the reading feature of developmental dyslexia. Methods:820 children of grade 3~5 in 5 primary schools in Wuhan City were selected by cluster sampling; fifty-five children with developmental dyslexia were screened out according to ICD-10. One hundred and ten normal children with the same age, sex and socioeconomic status were chose as control. Results:The prevalence rate of developmental dyslexia is 6.7%. The score of 8 items of DCCC (Dyslexia Checklist for Chinese Children) of developmental dyslexics were mostly significantly higher than that of normal children (15.2?3.7/10.1?3.3, 21.6?3.7/13.4?4.9, 16.1?3.5/10.6?3.7, 16.8?3.6/11.7?3.1, 15.9?3.9/11.5?3.5, 21.4?4.3/14.5?4.6, 14.9?3.7/9.4?2.8, 23.2?4.4/15.9?4.7, all withP
3.Fungous Sinusitis and CT of Diagnosis
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2001;21(2):173-174,189
Objective To analyze the clinical symptoms and CT findings of fungus sinusitis in order to evaluate CT diagnosis. Methods To analyze retrospectively the collected data of 12 patients who underwent operations for fungos sinusitis which was proved pathologically. Results The main clinical feature of fungos sinusitis was bloody supperative rhinorrhea in all cases. In the CT scans, we found the density of the involved sinus cavities rised inhomogeneities in all patients. CT scans also showed spot-like calcification in 7 cases, bony proliferation in 5 cases and bony absorption in 2 cases. The operation revealed a lot of filthy or inflammatory polypoid substances in the involved sinus cavities in all patients. Pathological examination demonstrated clusters of fungus in the filthy substances. Conclusion The diagnosis of fungus sinusitis mainly derived from clinical symptoms and radiological examinations. The final diagnosis depended on pathology. It is of great value for reference that CT scans can show the anatomical structures of the sinuses and help to diagnose fungus sinusitis.
4.Development and verification of PCR-fingerprinting HLA-DPB1 genotyping
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 1998;19(3):133-136,封3
To accelerate the identification of HLA-DPB1 matched marrow donors from unrelated population, a very simple HLA-DPB1 genotyping method called PCR-fingerprinting (PCRF) was developed according to the theory about homoduplex and heteroduplex formation from different PCR coding strands and non-coding ones. Unlike PCR-SSCP, strict laboratory condition is not needed in the PCRF. After denaturing at 94℃ for 2 min and cooling at 37℃ for 8 min, the PCR product was separated by 8% PAGE for 5 h and polymorphism band patterns would appear when the gel staining was completed with either EB or silver staining procedure. To confirm its reliability, 21 individuals from 9 family whose DPB1 genotypes assigned by PCR-RFLP were verified. It was found that there were 8 PCRF patterns corresponding to the 9 HLA-DPB1 genotypes from the 21 cases and the same DPB1 genotypes produced identical PCRF pattern except one pair.The factors on efficient separation of heteroduplexes and homoduplexes were also discussed.
5.Problems and improvement in field tents and medical boxes
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
There are some unsafe and inconvenient problems in moving Ⅴb-type field tents because the overall weight amounts to 310Kg,and the medical boxes are lack of sign cards and block slots.Improving methods and suggestions for these problems are put forword.
6.Development in mass spectrometry-based proteomics
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(10):-
Study on proteomics can explain the protein biological function of executing life activities expressed by genome.The results of the research point to a new direction for pharmaceutical and clinical development.This review focuses on the latest developments of the qualitative and guantitative researches on biological mass spectrometry in proteomics,as well as their advantages and prospects.
7.Effects of simvastatin on vascular endothelial growth factor expression in rabbit aortic atherosclerotic plaques
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1985;0(05):-
Objective: To investigate the effect of simvastatin on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in rabbit aortic atherosclerotic plaques. Methods :Twenty rabbit aortic atherosclerotic models developed by hyper-lipidemic and hypercholesterol feeding were randomly divided into simvastatin treated group (n = 10) and hyperlipidemic diet group (n = 6); another 8 commonly fed rabbits were taken as control group. VEGF protein levels in atherosclerotic plaques were studied by immunohistochemistry. Results: Positive signal of VEGF in simvastatin treated group and hyperlipidemic group were significantly higher than that in control group(P
8.Protection effect of baicalin on isoproterenol induced myocardial ischemia in rats
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2004;0(09):-
AIM: To study the protection effect of baicalin on isoproterenol (ISO) induced myocardial ischemia in rats and its mechanisms. METHODS: Forty-five Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups. The rats in control group (n=15) received no treatment. The rats in ISO group (n=15) received two times of subcutaneous injection of ISO (20 mg?kg~ -1), which was separated by a 24 hours-interval. The rats in baicalin group (n=15) received ISO as described above and received baicalin 50 mg?kg~ -1 ip. simultaneously. Two days later the hemodynamic measurement was performed and the serum levels of LDH, CK and TNF-? were detected. The expression of p38mapk in myocardium was detected by immunohistochemical technique. RESULTS: The heart function of the group treated with baicalin was improved significantly compared with that of control group. The levels of LDH, CK and TNF-? in baicalin group decreased significantly compared with those in control group and the expression of p38mapk in myocardium also decreased markedly. CONCLUSION: Baicalin has protection effect on isoproterenol induced myocardial ischemia in rats, and the effect maybe due to the decrease of TNF-? induced by reducing the p38mapk expression.
9.Epstein-Barr virus and inflammatory bowel disease
Journal of Chinese Physician 2016;18(9):1281-1284
Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is the first human virus related to oncogenesis.EBV infection is associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with unknown causality.The prevalence of EBV in intestinal tissue from patients with IBD is significantly higher and related to the exacerbation of the disease and refractory IBD.Immunosuppressive therapy has improved outcomes associated with IBD.However,it is also associated with an increased risk of opportunistic infection,and lymphoproliferative disorders (LDs) maybe due to EBV infection.Here we review our current understanding of the pathogenesis of EBV infection in colonic mucosal inflammation,EBV-induced disease exacerbation,lymphomagenesis in IBD,and clinical approaches therefrom.
10.Clinical Study of Internal Radiotherapy with Hepatic Intra-ar te rial Iodine-131 Labeled Material for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery 2003;0(05):-
Objective To discuss the clinical val ue of internal radiation therapy with hepatic intra-arterial iodine-131 labele d material for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods This summarized paper was made on literatu re review. Results Iodine-131-lipiodol and several reported iodine-131-labeled antibodies to HCC associated antigens were concentrated in the foci of HCC with a high tumor-to-normal-tissue absorbed dose ratios. No s evere side effects occurred. It was used in various kinds of HCC patients, and m ostly showed a significant tumor response. Survival rate of HCC patients was rai sed in several clinical trials.Conclusion Internal radiotherapy with hepatic intr a-arterial iodine-131 labeled material may be considered as an effective metho d to treat HCC.