OBJECTIVE To observe the antibacterials usage of Orthopedic in PLA General Hospital.METHODS By retrospective review,326 inpatients with operation case were investigated randomly.the medication,course of treatment,wound healing and so on were analysed.RESULTS The utilization of antibacterials was 100%,average use time10.5d;The main types of aminoglycoside drugs were penicillins,cephalosporins in which the highest frequent usage were Etimicin Sodium Chloride Injection,nafcillin sodium for injection,injection,cefmetazole sodium,injection fusidic sodium,injection amoxicillin sodiumFlucloxacillin sodium.CONCLUSIONS Strengthening the management of antibacterials,specifing the principle of operation medicines are important for anti-infection after operation.

OBJECTIVE To analyze the antibiotics usage in perioperative patients of oral surgery in our hospital.METHODS Adopted retrospective review,365 oral surgery inpatients with operation were investigated on medication,course of treatment,wound healing and so on.RESULTS The utilization of antibacterials accounted for 100%.Nitramisole,aminoglycosides,Cephalosporin and penicillins were the main kinds.Single use accounted for 18.63%(66 cases),the bigeminy for 43.29%(158 cases),the trigeminy for 27.12%(99 cases),the utilization with four or more drugs were 18.63%(40 cases);the average of treatment course was 8 days.CONCLUSIONS To strengthen the management of antibacterials,more education of the principle medicine,usage are helful for reducing surgical site infection.

Objective To investigate the knowledge, belief and practice regarding ICF Generic Set in nurses. Methods 107 nurses from 28 secondary- and tertiary-level hospitals were investigated with self-administered questionnaires. Results In the knowledge dimension, 16.3%~39.4% of the nurses were accurate in each item respectively. The nurses got a middle grade in the attitude dimension and all the sub-dimensions. In terms of practice, 39.4%of hospitals and 44.2%of nurses had never used ICF, and the personal usage of ICF correlated with the scores of the knowledge and perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and perceived threat of belief. Conclu-sion The nurses are inadequate in the knowledge and attitude of ICF, and the application of ICF need more promotion.

Objective To explore the influences of health belief model education on training of international classifiction of functioning,disability and health (ICF) generic set in nurses.Methods Eighty-four nurses from 28 hospitals received a set of education of ICF generic set based on health belief model.Nurses' knowledge and belief of ICF generic set were evaluated before and after education.Results The score of ICF generic set knowledge after education was (5.63±0.75) points,which was higher than that of before education 1 (2) points,and there was significant difference (Z=10.092,P＜ 0.05).The scores of ICF generic set belief and perceived susceptibility and perceived barriers dimensions were (63.01±7.04),(11.21±1.45),(13.87±2.68) points after education,and (59.62±6.25),(10.11±3.07),(12.68±3.63) points before education,and there were significant differences(t=3.301,2.986,2.414,P＜ 0.05).Conclusions The heath belief model education can improve the ICF generic set knowledge level of nurses,enhance the nurses' confidence and lower the possible perceived barriers in the application of ICF generic set,and thereby can improve the ICF generic set belief level of nurses.

Objective:To explore the construct validity of ICF generic set as a functioning measure tool in routine clinical practice of China.Method:Totally 4510 patients covering departments of rehabilitation,neurology or cerebral surgery,cardiology,pneumology and orthopedics from 50 hospitals in 21 provinces of mainland China were enrolled in this multicenter study.Each patient was assessed by the same rater with ICF generic set at the time of baseline and discharge.Result:At the time of discharge,with exception of the scores of item d850,the scores of ICF generic set is (15.25±13.48),which is lower than that of the baseline (23.76±15.15).Two common factors which come from factor analysis are almost consisted with theoretic structure,and the contributing rate of cumulative sums was 78.018％.Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the model was consistent with the theoretical assumption,and the fitness indexes were RMSEA=0.026,NFI=0.999,CFI=0.999,AGFI=0.994.Conclusion:The construct validity of ICF generic set is good,The ICF generic is a useful functioning measure tool in routine clinical practice.