1.Expressions of NF-B and TFF3 in gastric cancer and its clinical significance
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(10):1443-1445
Objective To study the expressions and correlation of nuclear factor kappa B ( NF-B) p65 and trefoil factor family-3(TFF3) in gastric cancer,in order to evaluate the roles of NF-Bp65 and TFF3 in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer,and their correlation with Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection.Methods The expressions of NF-Bp65 and TFF3 were detected by immunohistochemistey in 30 normal gastric mucosa specimens ,32 dysplasia specimens and 70 gastric cancer specimens .At the same time,the infection of Hp was detected .Results In normal gastric mucosa ,dysplasia and gastric cancer ,the expression of NF-Bp65 had a increasing tendency ( compared with the normal gastric mucosa group ,χ2 =18.632,44.291,all P<0.01).The expression of NF-Bp65 in gastric cancer group was higher than that in dysplasia group (χ2 =5.205,P<0.05).The expression of TFF3 in three groups also had a increasing tendency (compared with the normal gastric mucosa group ,χ2 =16.944,22.917,all P <0.01).The expression of TFF3 in gastric cancer group was higher than dysplasia group ,but there was no significant difference between the two groups (χ2 =0.162,P>0.05).In dysplasia group,the expressions of TFF3 and NF-κBp65 in Hp positive patients were significantly higher than those in Hp negative patients (P<0.01 or P<0.05).There was significantly positive correlation between expression of NF-Bp65 and TFF3 in gastric cancer group ( r=0.350,P=0.003).Conclusion High expressions of NF-Bp65 and TFF3 may be involved in an early event of gastric cancer . NF-Bp65 expression is positively correlated with the abnormal expression of TFF 3,both of which may be involved in the development and progression of gastric cancer .
2.Effects of water extract of Radix Isatidison proliferation and differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes
Jiping LI ; Wenyou ZHANG ; Tingting SUN ; Yiting FENG ; Moxiang LIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2017;33(8):1159-1164
Aim To explore the effect of water extract of Radix Isatidis(WERI)on proliferation and differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.Methods 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were cultured to explore the effect of WERI on their proliferation measured by MTT and flow cytometry.Oil red O staining was applied to investigate the effect of different concentrations of WERI on the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
3.Diffusion kurtosis imaging for demonstrating the microstructure of brain gray and white matter in patients withchronic mountain sickness
Yanqiu SUN ; Jingjing GUO ; Yonghai ZHANG ; Wenyou DENG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(1):127-130
Objective To explore the differences between patients withchronic mountain sickness (CMS) and healthy people in the microstructure of brain gray and white matter by using diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI). Methods 21 CMS patients were recruited to a study group and 20 healthy volunteers were assigned to a control group. Both groups received conventional MRI and DKI sequence scans. The mean kurtosis (MK) values ,radial kurtosis (RK) values and kurtosis anisotropy (KA) values in each region of interest (ROI) in the cerebral gray and white matter were measured and the same part of the left and right side ROI parameters was counted. The data satisfied the normal distribution and the paired samples t?test was used;the ROI parameters between the two groups in the same parts of the same side followed the normal distribution and the two independent samples t?test was used. Results The KA values in both sides of the anterior limb of internal capsule ,the MK values and RK values in bilateral caudate nucleus head and thalamus had side difference in CMS group. In both sides of the anterior limb of the internal capsule′s MK values,KA values and thalamus′s MK values,RK values existed side difference in the control group. The KA values of the right anterior limb in internal capsule were lower than those in the left in both groups;the right thalamus′s MK values and RK values were higher than the other side. The RK value in genu of corpus callosum differed significantly ,and it was lower the CMS group than in the control group. The difference of the KA values in corpus callosum ,the MK value in the left anterior limb of internal capsule ,the RK values in the left posterior limb of internal capsule ,the MK values in the right caudate nucleus head ,the MK values in bilateral lenticular nucleus and the MK values and KA values in the right thalamus were significant ,and they were higher inthe CMS group than in the control group. Conclusions The left and right cerebral hemispheric micro?structure is not exactly symmetrical between patients with CMS and healthy people living in high altitude areas , there are differences in some brain areas. The sensitivity and reactivity of brain tissue to high altitude hypoxia are different in patients with CMS ,there are various degrees of difference between the CMS and the normal in the corpus callosum,basal ganglia region and thalamus.
4.Preliminary research on the establishment of reference interval of serum pepsinogen in healthy people
Hongliang CHEN ; Wenyou TENG ; Hongxia YUAN ; Lepan ZHU ; Yangnan ZHANG ; Changhong HUANG ; Wei LIU ; Guozhi DAI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(10):1251-1252,1255
Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics of serum pepsinogen (PG) in healthy people and its reference interval establishment .Methods 3 753 healthy people were enrolled and divided into <45-year old ,45- <60-year old and ≥60-year old group according to their ages .Double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect PG Ⅰ ,Ⅱ . Results Detection results of serum PG Ⅰ ,PGⅡ and PGⅠ /PGⅡ of male and female healthy people in different age group showed a skewed distribution(P<0 .05) .Serum PGⅠ and PGⅠ /PGⅡlevels of females were significantly higher than males(P<0 .01) .In the same age group ,difference of serum PGⅡ levels between males and females was not statistically significant (P>0 .05) .In the same gender ,pairwise comparison of PGⅠlevels was conducted in different age groups ,and the difference showed no statistical sig-nificance(P>0 .05) .PGⅡlevel increased with age increasing (P<0 .01) while PGⅠ /PGⅡlevel increased with age reducing (P<0 .05) .Percentile method was adopted to determine the 95% reference interval ,the bilateral reference intervals (P2 .5 - P97 .5 ) was taken for PGⅠ ,unilateral upper limit(≤ P95 ) for PGⅡ and unilateral limit (≥ P5 ) for PGⅠ /PGⅡ .Conclusion The establishment of serum PG Ⅰ ,PG Ⅱ ,PG Ⅰ /PG Ⅱ reference intervals of healthy people provides a basis for the prevention and treatment for stomach disease .
5.Diagnostic value of tri-phase dynamic enhancement scan with CT for acute renal infarction
Zhibo YU ; Yunquan ZHANG ; Lingheng SONG ; Qing QIAO ; Fusuo LI ; Min HUANG ; Wenyou HU ; Jinqing LI
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2015;(5):486-489
Objective To investigate the imaging characteristics and diagnostic value of tri-phase dynamic enhancement scan with CT for acute renal infarction. Methods The image features of CT plain scan and tri-phase dynamic enhancement scan of 10 patients (19 sides) with acute renal infarction were retrospectively analyzed, and the CTA expression of 6 patients were observed. Results Fourteen acute renal infarction lesions of 10 cases were diagnosed. The CT scan showed there were 4 cases with enlargement of kidney, and the other 6 cases were of no abnormality. The tri-phase enhancement CT scan showed there were 6 cases of unilateral renal infarction and 4 cases of bilateral renal infarction, which totally involving 14 sides. The acute renal infarction lesions lacked of high density region in the corticomedullary in cortical phase, and there were wedge-shaped hypodense area, even low density of full kidney in parenchymal phase and pyelographic phase. The a-cute renal infarction lesions were revealed better in parenchymal phase and pyelographic phase than in cortical phase. Six cases of CTA re-vealed the responsible vessels of renal infarction lesions and the other vascular diseases. Conclusion CT tri-phase dynamic enhancement scan has important value in the diagnosis of acute renal infarction, and CTA can identify the responsible vessels of renal infarction lesions.
6.Assessment of accuracy of parents’ perception of their 4-36 months old children’ s picky eating behavior
Ziyi LI ; Jinzi WANG ; Yarong ZHANG ; Kai YU ; Wenyou SITU ; Lili YOU ; Cheng CHEN ; Wenjun LI ; Peiyu WANG ; Yumei ZHANG
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2014;(3):383-388
Objective:To evaluate the accuracy of parents ’ perception of whether their child is a picky eater and the specific food category the children avoideating according to the food frequency question-naire.Methods:This research selected 1 663 infants aged 4-36 months receiving non-diary complimen-tary food from maternal, infants, nutrition and growth study (MING Study) in 8 Chinese cities in which a combination of systematic cluster random sampling and purposive sampling was used .The general infor-mation, dietary status and picky eating status were collected through a self-designed questionnaire from the caregiver of the children .According to the parents ’ perception , the children were classified into picky/non-picky groups or avoid/non-avoid to a specific food category groups .Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare between the groups .Results: The reported percentage of picky eaters increased from 7.37%in 4-6 months old infants to 36.20%in 25-36 months old infants .Most picky infants in 4-6 months and 7-12 months old infants avoided eating dairy food ( 25% and 24%); while most picky toddlers aged 13-24 months and 25-36 months avoided eating vegetables (26.92% and 47.46%). The infants aged 4-6 months and 7-12 months who were perceived as picky by their parents took more kinds of food (8 and 19.5 kinds) than those who were not (6 and 18 kinds), while the picky toddlers aged 13-24 months and 25-36 months took fewer kinds of food (28.5 and 34 kinds for picky eaters, 31 and 37 kinds for non-picky eaters ) .The parents of infants aged 4-6 months judged correctly in every category of food without any statistical significance;the parents of 7-12 months old infants judged cor-rectly only in dairy food and eggs with statistical significance;those of 13-24 months old infants judged correctly in every food category except for vegetables with statistically significant difference in the category of eggs;those of 25-36 months old toddlers misjudged in dairy , beans and grains with no statistically significant difference in every category .Conclusion: Parents tend to misjudge their children ’ s picky eating behavior before the first 12 months of the child , and tend to make a more accurate perception after the 12th month.
7.Effects of relative bedrest condition Morita therapy on personality characteristics and efficacy of patients with recurrent depressive disorder
Sujuan ZHANG ; Wenyou MA ; Shun ZHANG ; Ying TANG ; Siqian LIU ; Haiyan LIU ; Zhenjian YU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2020;29(7):613-619
Objective:To investigate the effect of Relative Bedrest Condition Morita Therapy(RBCMT) on the improvement of depression and anxiety symptoms and personality in patients with recurrent depression disorder.Methods:Seventy patients with recurrent depressive disorder hospitalized in Kailuan Mental Health Center were randomly divided into study group and control group( n=35 in each group) from June to October, 2019.The study group was given RBCMT on the basis of conventional treatment and nursing.The Eysenck personality questionnaire (EPQ), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) and Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) were used to assess the clinical symptoms and personality characteristics of the patients and to analyze and compare them. Results:(1) EPQ score in each dimension: There were significant differences within group among different time in introverted and extroverted dimension (study group: baseline: 46.14±10.99, the fifth weekend: 50.43±8.86, the eighth weekend: 53.86±7.08, F=6.291, P=0.003.Control group: baseline: 45.29±8.99, the fifth weekend: 48.29±8.31, the eighth weekend: 50.29±7.57, F=3.211, P=0.044) and neuroticism dimension score (study group: baseline: 60.14±5.49, the fifth weekend: 53.29±4.53, the eighth weekend: 50.57±4.33, F=36.809, P<0.001.Control group: baseline: 60.29±6.18, the fifth weekend: 55.86±6.00, the eighth weekend: 53.14±5.30, F=13.353, P<0.001) among different time points in the group.Neuroticism scores between the two groups at the same time were statistically significant(the fifth weekend: F=4.095, P=0.047, the eighth weekend: F=4.940, P=0.030). After 8 weeks of inclusion, there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in the score of introverted and extroverted dimension ( F=4.157, P=0.045). There was no significant difference in the score of spiritual quality dimension at different time within the group or at the same time point between the groups.(2)HAMD score: There were statistically significant differences within group among different time(study group: baseline: 32.00±4.04, the fifth weekend: 15.23±5.01, the eighth weekend: 9.31±3.15, F=282.376, P<0.001.Control group: baseline: 31.91±4.59, the fifth weekend: 17.86±5.11, the eighth weekend: 11.17±3.64, F=195.019, P<0.001), and the differences between the two groups at the same time were statistically significant (the fifth weekend: F=4.724, P=0.033, the eighth weekend: F=5.205, P=0.026). (3)HAMA score: There were statistically significant differences within group among different time(study group: baseline: 18.69±8.87, the fifth weekend: 10.34±5.34, the eighth weekend: 7.97±2.98, F=28.679, P<0.001.Control group: baseline: 18.60±8.02, the fifth weekend: 13.31±6.35, the eighth weekend: 10.37±4.86, F=14.241, P<0.001). The difference between the two groups at the same time point was statistically significant (the fifth weekend: F=4.161, P=0.045, the eighth weekend: F=8.315, P=005). (4)Multiple linear regression results indicated that RBCMT ( β=-0.312, t=-2.360, P=0.022) and introverted and extroverted dimension personality ( β=-0.334, t=-2.355, P=0.022) were the influencing factors of HAMA. Conclusion:Compared with the conventional treatment, the Relative Bedrest Condition Morita Therapy can reduce the anxiety symptoms and improve the depressive symptoms by enhancing the extraversion personality characteristics of the patients.
8.The influencing factors of cognitive function in coal workers
Yuliang ZHANG ; Lei ZHANG ; Wenyou MA ; Lingmei YUE ; Congzhe WANG ; Qian FENG ; Ke JIANG ; Chao ZHANG ; Li ZHANG ; Tianbang QIN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2018;27(5):455-458
Objective To explore the influencing factors of coal workers''''cognitive function. Meth-ods There was a physical examination on 3205 workers in the coal mine enterprise.The physical examina-tion included height,weight,blood pressure,blood routine examination and routine urine test,and Mini Men-tal State Examination (MMSE) was used to evaluate the cognitive function.The coal workers were divided in-to cognitive dysfunction group (84 cases) and cognitive function normal group (3121 cases) according to MMSE scores.Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influencing factors of cognitive function. Results The prevalence of cognitive dysfunction was 2. 62% in coal workers. The age of the cognitive dys-function group(47.27±8.24) was significantly higher than that in the cognitive function normal group (41.39 ±8.65)(P<0.05),and the degree of culture in cognitive dysfunction group was significantly lower than those in the cognitive function normal group (χ2= 46. 610, P<0. 01 ) . The low density lipoprotein cholesterol ((2.72±0.65)mmol/L),urine pH(5.54±1.51) in the cognitive dysfunction group were significantly lower than those in the cognitive function normal group((2.89±0.73)mmol/L,(5.92±1.28))(P<0.05). The lo-gistic regression analysis showed that age, culture level, BMI, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, urine pH were the impacting factors of cognitive dysfunction. Conclusion Cognitive dysfunction is influenced by age, culture level,BMI and low density lipoprotein cholesterol. The higher of the age and the lower of the culture level,BMI,low density lipoprotein cholesterol,urine pH,the more vulnerable to cognitive dysfunction.
9.The relationship between impairment of hematological system and prognosis in systemic lupus erythematosus
Xuezeng ZHANG ; Yu ZHANG ; Lingyun SUN ; Yaohong ZOU ; Wenyou PAN ; Xiangdang WANG ; Jieping PAN ; Miaojia ZHANG ; Kuilin TAN ; Jing LI ; Zhiwei CHEN ; Xiang DING ; Xian QIAN ; Zhanyun DA ; Juan TAO ; Meimei WANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2011;15(2):101-104
Objective To explore the relationship between the impairment of hematological system and disease activity,immunological parameters,and the prognosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).Methods The clinical and laboratory data of in-patients with SLE in Jiangsu Province were investigated and all patients were hospitalized between 1999-2009.The impairment of hematological system was assessed and the relationship between hematological system damage and disease activity,immunological parameters,mortality rate of patients with SLE were analyzed.Statistic method used was X2 test.Results One thousand nine hundred and fifty eight cases of SLE were included in the study,in which,1836 were female and 122 were male.One thousand five hundred and forty nine (79.1%) patients complicated with hematological system damage,62.3% were anemia,45.5% with leucopenia and 29.4% with thrombocytopenia.There were significant differences in hematological system damage rate among patients with mild activity group,moderate activity group,severe activity group and almost no activity group,compared respectively with almost no activity group.The P values were P=0.01 and P<0.01 respectively.The incidence of hematological system damage in elevated ESR,low complement C3 level,anti-dsDNA antibody group was higher than that in patients who had normal ESR,complement C3 level and anti-dsDNA group.(P<0.01).During follow-up,166 patients died,of which the mortality rate(91.6%) in patients had hematological system damage,was obviously higher than those without hematological damage(8.4%)(P<0.01 ).Among the 166 deceased patients,38.6% died of severe infection,22.9% died ofrenal failure,15.1% died ofnervous system damage,10.2% died of cadiovascular damage and 13.3% died from other causes.Conclusion Hematological system is one of the most commonly involved system in patients with SLE,of which anemia is the most common,and the incidence of leukopenia follows.The impairment of hematological system is closely related to lupus activity.Patients with abnormal immune parameters tend to have secondary hematological system damage.Severe infection is the main cause of death in patients with lupus,followed by nervous system damage and kidney damage.The mortality rate in patients with lupus that complicated hematological system damage is higher than patients who have no hematological system damage.
10.Clinical and serological value of complement C3:a retrospective study of 1405 hospitalized patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Fenghong YUAN ; Lingyun SUN ; Wenyou PAN ; Xiangdang WANG ; Jieping PAN ; Miaojia ZHANG ; Yu ZHANG ; Kuilin TAN ; Jing LI ; Zhiwei CHEN ; Xiang DING ; Xian QIAN ; Zhanyun DA ; Juan TAO ; Meimei WANG ; Yaohong ZOU
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2012;16(9):611-615
ObjectiveTo investigate the association of complement C3 with clinical and serological features of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.MethodsData was collected by the same methods in the past ten years in fifteen hospitals in Jiangsu Province and then data weres summarized for retrospective analysis.Clinical and laboratory data were selected and then analyzed by Chi-square test,Wilcoxon rank sum test and Logistic regression.ResultsOne thousand four hundred and five patients were investigated.One thousand and forty two had low serum complement C3 level.In this case control study,hospitalization age,disease course,admission times,pleurisy,gastrointestinal involvement,general lymphadenopathy/hepatosplenomegaly,white blood cell count, haemoglobin level,platelet count, serum C-reactive protein level,serum albumin level,serum creatinine level,Urine protein quantification,anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA),anti-dsDNAantibodies, anti-SmantibodiesandSLEDAIscore were possible factors associatedwith complement C3 reduction(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that CRP (OR=0.396,0.254-0.617,P=0.000),ANA (OR=2.907,1.267-6.670,P=0.012),urine protein level(OR=1.702,1.043-2.779,P=0.033) and SLEDAI score (OR-0.930, 0.886-0.975,P-0.003) were correlated with complement C3 reduction.Conclusion Complement C3 level is valuable for lupus flare assessment.The complement C3 reduction is a risk factor for renal impairment.