1.Application of Point Zigong to Gynecological Diseases and Its Modern Theoretical Basis
Yinghan LIU ; Feng ZHONG ; Wenying SHI ; Wei ZHANG
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(4):364-366
Point Zigong is an empirical point for acupuncture treatment of gynecological diseases. Now it is widely applied to clinical treatment and has a marked therapeutic effect. The therapeutic effect of point Zigong stimulation on gynecological diseases is closely related to the anatomical position, morphostructure specificity and action effect of the acupoint. In the present study on this acupoint, the single acupoint is seldom applied and the mechanism is not completely clear. It is needed to conduct a thoroughstudy in the future.
2.Effect analysis of applying quantitative economic management of research quota
Bin WANG ; Cui SHI ; Qiyong GUO ; Wenying ZHOU ; Qiulan ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2010;23(2):101-102,115
In order to better fulfill the tasks of research,to turn out more quality papers,to produce outstanding results,and to further strengthen management and supervision of scientific research,the"quantitative economic management of scientific research quotas" was established in the hospital.Applying of the measure in scientific research management in the past eight years it was shown that the desired results were achieved,the academic advancement and the personnel growth were greatly promoted.
3.Effects of combination of laryngeal mask airway and epidural anesthesia on hemodynamics for hypertensive patients
Zhaoyi HAN ; Ronggang XU ; Wenying LU ; Jianzhong SHI ; Liwei YU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(12):-
Objective To evaluate the influences of laryngeal mask airway(LMA) combined with epidural anesthesia on hemodynamics in hypertensive patients.Methods 72 gynecological patients with stage Ⅰ to Ⅱ hypertension were randomly divided into four groups(n=18 for each):general anesthesia with tracheal intubation(group G) or LMA(group L),combination of epidural anesthesia and general anesthesia with tracheal intubation(group GE) or LMA(group LE).BP,HR,ECG,SpO2 were monitored in different time.Intraoperative awareness,the time of extubation or LMA removal and anesthetic dosages were recorded.Results During insertion of the tube or LMA,SBP,DBP,HR were significantly higher than those before anesthesia in group G and GE(P
4.Role of glucogen synthase kinase-3β in a rat kidney model of chronic allograft nephropathy
Yuxin WANG ; Yiqin ZHANG ; Huaifu LI ; Jing YE ; Hequn ZOU ; Yanling SHI ; Ling CHEN ; Wenying ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2011;32(11):683-687
Objective To investigate the expression and significance of glucogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) in the pathogenesis of chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) in rats.Methods Kidneys of Fisher (F344) rats as donors were orthotopically transplanted into Lewis (LEW) rats as recipients.The renal function and histopathological changes were observed at 4,8,12,16,and 24week post-transplantation.Phosphorylated GSK-3β (p-GSK-3β) protein and mRNA expression was determined by using immunohistological assays and RT-PCR respectively.Results Our data showed that 24-h urinary protein excretion in CAN rats was increased significantly at week 16 as compared with F344/LEW controls.Allografts showed markedly increased mononuclear cells infiltration and presented with severe interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy at 16 and 24 week post-transplantation.p-GSK-3β expression (protein/mRNA) was down-regulated in rat kidneys with CAN,and the decrease became more significant over time after transplantation.p-GSK-3β expression was correlated significantly with 24-h urinary protein excretion,serum creatinine levels,tubulointerstitial mononuclear cells infiltration,smooth muscle cells migration in vascular wall,and interstitial fibrosis.Conclusion It was concluded that GSK-3β down-regulation was the key event that may be involved in mononuclear cells infiltration and vascular SMCs migration at early stage,and interstitial fibrosis and allograft nephroangiosclerosis at later stage of CAN pathogenesis in rats.
5.Role and mechanism of phosphate myosin light chain in chronic allograft nephropathy of rats
Yuxin WANG ; Yiqin ZHANG ; Huaifu LI ; Hequn ZOU ; Yanling SHI ; Ling CHEN ; Wenying ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2011;32(8):497-501
Objective To investigate the role and mechanism of phosphate myosin light chain (pMLC) in the rat kidney of chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) model. Methods The left donor kidneys from Fisher (F344) rats were orthotopically transplanted into Lewis recipients. Meanwhile, the F344 rats and LEW rats with resection of the right kidney served as control groups. Animals were harvested respectively at the 4th, 8th and 12th week after transplantation. The creatinine clearance rate (CCr) was calculated by urine creatinine of 24-h urine. Blood samples were collected from rats for determination of serum creatinine. The expression of pMLC was detected by using Western blotting and immunohistochernistry, and that of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) by using immunohistochemistry. Results Mononuclear cells infiltration of allografts was markedly aggravated as compared to the controls. Allografts got severe interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy at 12th week after transplantation. The expression of pMILC and ILK was up-regulated in the kidney of CAN rats after transplantation, and increased more significantly as the time went on. The expression of pMILC was significantly correlated with 24-h urine protein excretion (r= 0. 273, P<0. 05), serum creatinine levels (r = 0. 434, P<0. 01 ), the number of tubulointerstitial infiltrated mononuclear cells (r = 0. 525, P<0. 01 ), the number of smooth muscle cells (SMC) in vascular wall (r= 0. 676, P<0. 01 ) and the extent of interstitial fibrosis (r= 0. 570, P<0. 01 ).There was a significantly positive correlation between ILK and pMLC in CAN rats at the 4th week after transplantation (r= 0. 778, P<0. 01 ). Conclusion pMLC might play an key role in CAN, and the over-expression of ILK might be involve in the pathogenesis of CAN.
6.Changes of brain function and cognitive function in patients with acute cerebellar stroke
Lin FAN ; Ying LIU ; Wenying MA ; Jingping SHI
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2019;52(4):281-287
Objective To investigate the changes of brain function and cognitive function in patients with acute cerebellar stroke using amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) and functional connection (FC).Methods The cognitive function assessment and resting state functional magnetic resonance (rs-fMRI) scan were performed on patients with acute cerebellar stroke hospitalized in Taizhou People's Hospital or Nanjing Brain Hospital from May 2017 to June 2018.The differences of ALFF and FC values were compared.Pearson correlation analysis was used to understand the correlation between FC values and cognitive function scores.A total of 32 patients with acute cerebellar stroke and 34 healthy controls were included.Results Compared with the healthy controls,the scores of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (23.97 ± 6.04 vs 26.56 ± 2.93,t=-2.237,P=0.029),the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT;3(2) vs 6(2),Z=-4.136,P=0.000) were significantly lower,and the time consuming of Trail Making Test(TMT)-B ((251.56 ± 112.62) s vs (164.76± 52.37) s) was significantly higher (t=4.054,P=0.000) in the patients with acute cerebellar stroke.The rs-fMRI results showed significant group differences in ALFF values at the four brain regions,including the right frontal lobe,left hippocampus,right cingulate gyrus and cerebellum posterior lobe.The regions that showed significant group differences were set as regions of interest (ROIs),and then the functional connectivity between ROIs and the whole brain were analyzed.The results showed significant positive correlation between the RAVLT scores and the FC values from the left hippocampus to the left frontal lobe (r=0.272,P=0.031).The FC values from the right cingulate gyrus to right inferior parietal lobule were found to be correlated positively with the scores on the TMT-B (r=0.410,P=0.023).Conclusions The patients with cerebellar stroke had cognitive impairment,mainly in memory and executive function.The changes of ALFF and FC values in related brain area from cerebellar stroke enrich our understanding of cerebellar involvement in cognitive performance.
7.Clinical value of sulfornylureas in type 2 diabetes management in China
Wenying YANG ; Yiming MU ; Dalong ZHU ; Xiaoying LI ; Lixin SHI
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2017;33(11):915-919
The clinical practice of diabetes management is facing challenge in China,old anti-diabetic drugs such as sulfonylureas have been used for more than 60 years, and they are still valuable in diabetes management because of their remarkable hypoglycemic effect,as well as good safety,clear adverse events and cost-effectiveness.
8.Effects of HLA disparity of two umbilical cord blood units on human engraftment in SCID mice.
Liping ZHANG ; Baijun SHEN ; Huaishui HOU ; Wenying YAN ; Yunpeng DAI ; Qing SHI ; Xiufeng MA ; Xiuli JU ; Xingxia LIU
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2002;23(12):624-627
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the feasibility and characteristics of human engraftment in HLA disparate cord blood transplantation.
METHODSTwo human HLA-haploidentical or HLA-mismatched cord blood units were transplanted into sublethally irradiated severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice. The characteristics of engraftment, hematopoietic and immunological reconstitution between the two groups were compared.
RESULTSTwo mixed cord blood units can engraft in SCID mice with donor-recipient chimerism and reconstitute hematopoiesis and immunological functions. No unfavorable factors had been observed. Only one of the two cord blood units which had higher colony forming ability in vitro could engraft in most SCID mice as shown by HLA-DQB(1) gene detection. Two HLA-haploidentical cord blood units were simultaneously engrafted in 3 SCID mice.
CONCLUSIONDouble HLA-haploidentical or HLA-mismatched cord blood can engraft in SCID mice and reconstitute hematopoietic and immunological functions. HLA disparity has no significant effect on survival and engrafting rate. However, in less HLA disparity group, two cord blood units were prone to engraft simultaneously.
Animals ; Antigens, CD ; immunology ; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation ; methods ; Disease Models, Animal ; Female ; Fetal Blood ; immunology ; metabolism ; Flow Cytometry ; HLA Antigens ; genetics ; immunology ; Hematopoiesis ; Humans ; Mice ; Mice, SCID ; Random Allocation ; Severe Combined Immunodeficiency ; immunology ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Survival Analysis ; Transplantation, Heterologous
9.Association between matrix metalloproteinase-9 gene polymorphism and delayed cerebral edema in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Yuan SHI ; Yingying LIU ; Wenying QU ; Hui HUI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2018;20(9):1359-1362,1366
Objective To investigate the relationship between matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) gene polymorphism and delayed cerebral edema in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH).Methods 137 HICH patients were recruited to participate in the study.According to whether combined with delayed cerebral edema,they were divided into the case group (42 cases) and the control group (95 cases).Genotype was determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-FLP) for MMP-9 gene-1562C/T polymorphism.Clinical data was collected for statistical analysis.Results There was significant difference in age,diabetes,persistent fever,baseline hematoma volume and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) between the case group and the control group (all P < 0.05).Meanwhile,serum MMP-9 level of the case group was significantly higher than that of the control group [(176.7 ± 50.3) mg/L vs (145.8 ± 41.3) mg/L,P =0.000].There were significant difference in serum MMP-9 level between genotype CC and genotype (CT + TT) [(147.3 ± 45.0) mg/L vs (189.2 ± 59.4)mg/L,P =0.000].Compared with the control group,the distribution frequencies of allele T in the case group was significantly increased (P =0.019).Multivariatc Logistic regression analysis showed that Allele T was a risk factor of delayed cerebral edema for HICH patients (OR =2.612,95% CI:1.187-6.670,P =0.005).Conclusions For spontaneous HICH patients,MMP-9 gene-1562C/T polymorphism may closely related to delayed cerebral edema.
10.Function on Stable Angina Pectoris Patients on Electroacupuncture Heart Sutra and Pericardial Sutra Point
Jiang PAN ; Jisheng LIU ; Zhi LIU ; Wenying SHI ; Li LI ; Wei ZHANG
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018;20(9):1564-1570
Objective: to compare the immediate effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on electrocardiogram and cardiac function in patients with stable angina pectoris by comparing the anti-myocardial ischemia effects of the EA and pericardial meridians (PC) with heart, the heart meridians (HS) and heart. To explore the correlations and differences between cardio, pericardial and cardiac, and to provide some clinical basis for the clinical treatment of this disease.Methods: 45 patients who met the criteria were divided into three groups by single blind randomized reference method:15 cases of pericardial therapy group, 15 cases of pericardial therapy group, and 15 cases of non-acupoint control group.The heart group, according to the meridians following the direction of acupuncture polar spring, Shaohai, Lingdao, Shimen; Heart bag group, according to the direction of the meridians needle Tianquan, Quze, Neiguan, Daling; Non-nonpoint group acupuncture is not non-point F1, F2, F3, F4. Compare the changes in heart rate and the value of the heart rate and the value of the heart rate of the 15 min electrocardiogram, and the value of the body Doppler Tei in the group before and immediately after the acupuncture and the end of the acupuncture. Results: Compared with the preacupuncture, there was no significant change in the cardiac and pericardial groups in the 15 minutes immediately after the acupuncture and the end of the acupuncture (P> 0.05), and the heart rate was significantly slower (P> 0.05) . The value of was significantly increased (P < 0.05), and the tissue Doppler Tei index was significantly reduced (P < 0.05) .There was no significant change before and after the non-point group indicators (P> 0.05) . Compared with the pericardial group, the two groups had the same effect on electrocardiogram and cardiac function (P> 0.05) . Compared with the immediate after the end of acupuncture, the 15 min, cardio group and pericardial group after the end of acupuncture slowed the heart rate, increased the T value and reduced the tissue Doppler Tei index (P < 0.05) .Conclusion: Electroacupuncture and pericardial points can specifically slow the heart rate of patients with stable angina pectoris, restore the changes of T wave ischemia, and reduce the tissue Doppler Tei index, indicating that acupuncture of both acupuncture points has an immediate effect against myocardial ischemia. The effects of electroacupuncture and pericardial meridians on heart rate and T and tissue Doppler Tei indices are quite similar, suggesting that the immediate effects of acupuncture and pericardial meridians against myocardial ischemic injury are comparable. Electroacupuncture heart meridians and pericardial meridians have a certain post-acupuncture effect.