1.Determination of Sulfurous Anhydride in Rhizoma Dioscoreae by Ion Chromatography-Direct Extraction
Xiaolin WANG ; Minling YU ; Wenqiu CHEN ; Jiafu FENG
China Pharmacist 2015;(1):166-168
Objective:To establish a quantitative analysis method to determine the content of sulfurous anhydride in Rhizoma di-oscoreae by ion chromatography-direct extraction. Methods:Sulfurous anhydride was extracted by KOH solution (25 mmol·L-1). An IonPac? AS11-HC column(250 mm × 4 mm, 9. 0 μm) was used. The column temperature was 20℃, the eluent was KOH solution (20 mmol·L-1 ) at flow rate of 1. 00 ml·min-1 and the conductivity temperature was 20℃. Results:There was a good linear rela-tionship between the injection quantity (1.160-29.100 μg)and the peak area of sulfite(r =0.999 9). The average recovery was 98. 9%(RSD=0. 6%, n=9). The quantitation limit was 1. 38 ng·ml-1. Conclusion: The method is simple, accurate and rapid, which is appropriate for the quantitative analysis of sulfite anhydride in Rhizoma dioscoreae.
2.Design and application of mobile device for infants appeasing
Hongwei CHI ; Jincheng BAI ; Wenqiu FENG ; Shuping WANG ; Chong WANG ; Yanfang CHEN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2015;(9):51-52,62
To design a mobile device for infants appeasing in order to improve CT of the infant. The device was composed of the components of broadcasting, supporting and monitoring. The broadcasting component consist-ed of a high-definition 14-inch monitor and a DVD player, the supporting component was made up of the bar connector, base supporter and fastening bolt, and the monitoring component included a camera and a monitor. The head CT exami-nation results with the device were compared with those without the device. The device could significant improve the head CT examination of the infants. The device can enhance infants CT examination by appeasing them, and thus is worthy popularizing practically.
3.Postinfectious encephalitis (21 cases appended).
Honglin FENG ; Wei SUN ; Wenqiu WANG ; Desheng WANG
Chinese Medical Journal 2003;116(4):602-604
OBJECTIVETo report 21 cases of postinfectious encephatitis according to ICD-NA, postinfectious/parainfectious encephalitis is an independent disease.
METHODSUsing the uniform criteria provided by The Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists (CSTE) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), we diagnosed postinfectious encephalitis among patients admitted to The First Hospital of Harbin Medical University and analyzed the characteristics of these cases.
RESULTSAll the patients had histories of preceding infection, and most of them suffered from mental and conscious disorders. Adrenocortical hormone was effective.
CONCLUSIONSPostinfectious encephalitis is an independent disease. According to this article, about 10% patients with encephalitis admitted to our hospital are postinfectious.
Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Encephalitis ; diagnosis ; drug therapy ; etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Infection ; complications ; Male ; Middle Aged
4.Effect of resveratrol on ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes of mice with diabetic cardiomyopathy
Wenqiu WANG ; Peng WANG ; Qing LU ; Feng HE ; Yanlin WANG ; Jianjuan KE
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2023;43(7):858-862
Objective:To evaluate the effect of resveratrol on ferropotosis in cardiomyocytes of mice with diabetic cardiomyopathy.Methods:Thirty healthy adult male C57BL/6 mice, aged 8 weeks, weighing 22-26 g, were divided into 3 groups ( n=10 each) using a random number table method: control group (group C), diabetic cardiomyopathy group (group DCM) and resveratrol group (group RSV). Freshly prepared streptozotocin (STZ) 40 mg·kg -1·d -1 was intraperitoneally injected for 5 consecutive days to develop the model of type 1 diabetes mellitus. After the model was successfully developed, resveratrol 25 mg·kg -1·d -1 was intragastrically given for 12 consecutive weeks in group RSV, while the equal volume of dimethyl sulfoxide was given instead in group C and group DCM. Echocardiography was performed to examine the cardiac structure and function at the end of the 12th week. Then mice were sacrificed, and myocardial tissue specimens were harvested for microscopic examination of the pathological changes of myocardial tissues (by Hematologist-Eosin staining) and mitochondrial morphology of myocardial cells (with a transmission electron microscope) and for determination of the contents of iron, malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) (by colorimetry) and expression of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) (by Western blot). Results:Compared with group C, the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter and left ventricular end-systolic diameter were significantly increased, the left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular fractional shortening were decreased, the contents of iron and MDA were increased, the content of GSH was decreased, and the expression of GPX4 was down-regulated in group DCM ( P<0.05). Compared with group DCM, the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter and left ventricular end-systolic diameter were significantly decreased, the left ventricular fractional shortening and ejection fraction were increased, the contents of iron and MDA were decreased, the content of GSH was increased, the expression of GPX4 was up-regulated ( P<0.05), and the pathological changes of myocardial tissues and changes in mitochondrial morphology of myocardial cells were significantly attenuated in group RSV. Conclusions:The mechanism by which resveratrol attenuates myocardial injury and further improves cardiac dysfunction is related to inhibition of ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes of mice with diabetic cardiomyopathy.