1.The bibliometrics analysis of papers on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) intervention in sub-health from 1984 to 2008
Xianrong WEN ; Lei LEI ; Zaohua ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(4):347-348
Research papers of TCM intervention in sub-health which published in biomedical journals from 1984 to 2008 were analyzed by bibliometrics methods in this article. We found that TCM intervention in sub-health attracted the concern of the researchers increasingly; Fund mainly came from nation and provincial government departments; TCM hospital,TCM research institutes and TCM universities had played a leading role in studying TCM intervention in sub-health; liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome, Yin deficiency of liver and kidney syndrome and deficiency of both heart and spleen syndrome were three common syndromes in sub-health; herbs and modified prescription were the main forms of Chinese medicine intervention in sub-health. In addition, we analyzed the frequency of herbs and acuppoints appearing in literature, and discussed relevant thinking of TCM clinical intervention.
2.Research progress on cancer stem cells in ocular malignancy
Lei ZHENG ; Jiamin WEN ; Guoming ZHANG
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2017;37(7):692-696
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a small subset of cancer cells in the tumor,which possess the exclusive ability to proliferate indefmitely and multiple differentiation.These tumor cells play a crucial role in the maintenance of malignant proliferation,drug resistance,metastasis and recurrence.Majority of ocular malignancies have the properties of high recurrence,metastasis and poor prognosis.Recently,CSCs was found to exist in the ocular malignancies,also might be involved in the tumor initiation and progression.This article reviews the research progress on CSCs in ocular malignancy.
4.Research on Discovery Method of Chinese Consumer Health Words
Xingting ZHANG ; Dong WEN ; Jianbo LEI
Journal of Medical Informatics 2017;38(5):2-6
The paper explores a discovery method of Chinese consumer health words,elaborates its establishment process,verifies the feasibility and reasonability of establishing the consumer health vocabulary with Word2vec,and lays a foundation for developing the complete Chinese consumer health vocabulary.
5.The investigation of methods for prevention of anastomotic stenosis after resection of esophageal cancer
Renzhu WEN ; Mingwu CHEN ; Lei XIAN ; Lei DAI ; Yanan ZHANG
China Oncology 2016;26(6):552-555
Background and purpose:Esophageal cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in our country. Anastomotic stenosis is a common complication after resection of esophageal cancer, seriously affecting the quality of life of patients after operation. By changing anastomosis, this study explored the methods for prevention of anastomotic stenosis after esophageal cancer surgery.Methods:Patients were randomly divided into groups. Patients admitted on odd dates were placed in the control group whereas patients admitted on even dates were placed in the experimental group. Patients in the control group were treated with gastroesophageal anastomosis using anastomat for gastroesophageal anastomosis. Anastomotic stomach was contracted by purse string suture at first, and then treated with stapler gastroesophageal anastomosis, before the gastroesophageal anastomosis was carried out on patients in the experimental group. After 6 months’ follow-up, the incidences of anastomotic stenosis between the two groups were compared.Results:The postoperative anastomotic stenosis rate in the control group was 19.2%, while that in the exper-imental group was 0%. There were statistically signiifcant differences between them (χ2=22.8,P<0.005). The incidence of anastomotic stenosis in the control group was signiifcantly higher than that in the experimental group.Conclusion:Anastomotic stomach contracted by purse string suture before stapler gastroesophageal anastomosis can effectively reduce the occurrence of anastomotic stenosis after esophageal cancer surgery.
6.Predictive Study on Pharmacological Effects of Herbal Medicine based on Support Vector Machine
Lei LEI ; Ce YANG ; Li ZHANG ; Yanhui XING ; Xianrong WEN
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(8):1766-1770
B ased on Chinese medicine pharmacological literature data , the property , flavor , toxicity , meridian tropism, efficacy, and clinical application of Chinese herbal medicine were used as a set of attributes. The sup-port vector machine ( SVM ) was used in the establishment of predictive models of 187 pharmacological effects of Chinese herbal medicine respectively. And the cross-validation method was used to determine the accuracy of predictive models . After that , the predictive models with the predictive accuracy rate greater than 90% were used to predicate pharmacological effects of 624 herbals recorded in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia(2010 edition). It was found that the accuracy rate of 108 models was greater than 90%, and the accuracy rate of antibacterial effect predictive model was 99.76%. The highest predictive value of Chinese herbal medicine was the anti-oxi-dation effect of Menispermi Rhizoma.
7.Clinical observation on treating evaporative dry eye with the tonifying kidney pill combining with mingmuwuzi
Lei, WANG ; Lei, ZHANG ; Ya-Na, WANG ; Bing-Wen, LU
International Eye Science 2017;17(8):1593-1595
AIM: To observe the clinical effect of the tonifying kidney pills with mingmuwuzi treating evaporative dry eyes.METHODS: This study adopted the positive drug control,prospective study,random number remainder grouping method to 65 cases of outpatient patients diagnosed with evaporative dry eyes which were divided into the treatment group 32 cases (64 eyes) and the control group 33 cases (66 eyes).The treatment group took the decoction of kidney pills with mingmuwuzi,combined with sodium hyaluronate eye drops.The control group simply use sodium hyaluronate eye drops,both group were set to 4wk for a course of treatment.To observe the symptoms and signs of two groups before and after the treatment,the change of the evaluation index and curative effect were evaluated.RESULTS: The effectiveness of the treatment group was 87.5%,the control group was 78.8%,the difference was statistically significant (z=-3.149,P<0.05).CONCLUSION: The treatment of the kidney pills with mingmuwuzi combined with sodium hyaluronate eye drops to evaporative dry eyes is more effective than the simple use of sodium hyaluronate eye drops.
8.Role of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor KDR in the progression of colorectal carcinoma
Wen LEI ; Lihua ZHANG ; Wenzhu ZHANG ; Xiangru WU ; Zhongde ZHANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1993;0(03):-
Objective To investigate vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF),its receptor KDR and angiogenesis in relation to progression of colorectal carcinoma (CC). Methods KDR,VEGF protein expression and microvessel density (MVD) in 102 cases of human CC were examined by immunohistochemical staining. MVD,KDR and VEGF expression were analysed with their relation to histological grade,depth of invasion,Dukes stage,lymph node metastasis,liver metastasis and prognosis of CC. Results MVD was significantly higher in KDR and VEGF-positive CC than in KDR and VEGF-negative CC ( P
9.Diagnostic value of magnetic resonance tomographic angiography in idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia
Lei ZHANG ; Liuqing YANG ; Dong ZHANG ; Li WEN
Journal of Practical Radiology 2016;32(7):1012-1015,1032
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value and the efficacy of magnetic resonance tomographic angiography(MRTA) in identifying the relationship between nerves and blood vessels of the patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia.Methods Clinical and MR data of 280 ITN patients were analyzed retrospectively,and then were compared with operation results by using blind con-trol trials.Results Of the 280 ITN patients,there were a total of 267 patients with neurovascular contact,dubious contact or com-pression in affected sides (positive rate:95.3%),and 66 patients in normal sides (false positive rate:23.6%).And of 120 surgical patients,1 18 were found to have neurovascular contact or compression during the operation.There was significant statistical differ-ence between the neurovascular contact or compression in affected sides and that in normal sides (P <0.05).Using operation results as the gold standard,the specificity,sensitivity and the diagnostic accordance rate of MRTA in diagnosing neurovascular contact or compression were 100%,96.6% and 96.7% respectively.Conclusion MRTA can reliably display the relationship between nerves and blood vessels with higher diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy,thus providing the objective basis for the etiological diagnosis of and surgical treatment for ITN.
10.Preparation and identification of anti-HIV-1 gp120 monoclonal antibody
Yongchen ZHANG ; Jian WEN ; Liang ZHANG ; Lei ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2010;31(1):26-28,31
Purpose To Prepare anti- HIV-1 gp120 monoclonal antibodies and to identify the specificity of antibodies in order to provide technique for preparing HIV remedial antibodies. Methods The gene fragment of HIV-1 gp120 was connected to PEGX-4T-2 prokaryotic expressing vector. The vector was cut by enzyme. GST-HIV protein was expressed by E. coli XL1-blue. The BALB/c mice were immunized with purified GST-HIV antigen, and then the fusion of mice spleen cell and myeloma cell SP2/0 was executed as the routine cell-fusion technique. Positive cells were screened by Indirect ELISA. Immuno-blotting assay and Western blot identified the specificity of antibodies. Results External gene section from the recombinant plasmid by sequencing showed the same size of HIV-1 gp120 gene sequences. An external expressed protein band of 32 KD was obtained after purified protein SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. It indicated that six strains of hybridoma cells secreting special monoclone antibodies had been obtained. ELISA results showed that six strains monoclonal antibodies only reacted to HIV-1 gp120 antigen. Western blot results showed that a band with molecular weight 32 kDa was obtained, which could interact with HIV-1 gp120 monoclonal antibody. Conclusion Six strains of hybridoma cells secreting special monoclone antibodies had been obtained. The prepared monoclonal antibodies have established a basis for HIV remedial antibody.