1.Synthetic Evaluation Method of Mental Workload on Visual Display Interface in Airplane Cockpit
Weiyong KANG ; Xiugan YUAN ; Zhongqi LIU ; Wei LIU
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering 2006;0(02):-
Objective To establish a system to evaluate the mental workload on visual display interface in airplane cockpit after synthesizing three kinds of mental workload assessment techniques,i.e.main task measure method,physiology measure method and subjective evaluate method.Methods The evaluation indices of every kind of assessment techniques was defined,and the amount of each index through experiment and subjective inquiry was gained,weighted average was calculated and a quantification evaluation value of each kind of evaluation methods was got.At last,with weighted calculation of above three evaluation values,the evaluation value of mental workload on visual display interface in airplane cockpit was obtained.Results In M kinds of different designs of visual display interface in airplane cockpit,the synthetic evaluation value of one design was the smallest and the mental workload of this design was the smallest.The design of the smallest mental workload was chosen prior as the final scheme of visual display interface in airplane cockpit.Conclusion The evaluation system is combined with present main evaluation methods of mental workload and utilizes their advantages.The evaluating result can be quantified more directly and clearly.With this evaluation system,the mental workload can be evaluated during the design of visual display interface of airplane cockpit and the best scheme can be confirmed.
2.Therapeutic effect of granulocyte colony stimulating factor on CCl4 induced chronic liver injury in mice
Junping WANG ; Dianxing SUN ; Bingshun LI ; Fubiao KANG ; Minran LI ; Zhengrong GUO ; Jiwen KANG ; Weiyong LI
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2008;28(4):242-245
Objective To observe the therapeutic effects of recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor(rhG-CSF)on CCl4 induced chronic liver injury.Methods Male BALB/C mice were randomly allocated into treatment and control groups.The mice model were established by injection with daily for 7 days,while the control mice were received the same volumes of saline.The mice were sacrificed to get weight,liver mass and spleen mass.The count of CD34+ cells and Thy-1+ cells were analyzed by flow cytometry and immunohistochemical staining,respectively.Results The ratio of liver/spleen was 15.94±1.20 and 10.52±0.66 on day 8 and 15 in treatment group,respectively,while those were 7.14±1.68 and 8.31±1.71 in control group,respectively(all P value<0.05).But there was no significant difference in body weight and liver mass between two groups(P>0.05)The concentration of album in treatment group was raised rapidly on day 15.The concentrations of alanine aminotransferase (ALT),aspartate aminotransferase(AST),hyaluronic acid(HA)and laminin(LN)on day 30 were significantly lower in treatment group compared to control group(P<0.05).There was significant difference in score of liver fibrosis on day 30 between two groups(treatment group:5.49±2.16,control:8.74±1.86,P<0.05).The number of CD34+ cell and Thy-1+ in treatment group(on day 8:9.54±2.24 and 5.10±1.25 and on day 15:8.18±1.93 and 7.53±1.39,respectively)were higher than those in control group(on day 8:5.40±0.99 and 3.25±0.75;on 15 days:4.46±0.77 and 3.35±0.86,all P value<0.05).Conclusion The rhG-CSF may improve the reparation of chronic liver injury,and may provide a novel method in treatment of liver fibrosis.
3.Comprehensive Evaluation on Pilot's Situation Cognition
Wei LIU ; Xiugan YUAN ; Lijuan LV ; Zhongqi LIU ; Weiyong KANG ; Rui MA
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering 2008;21(5):377-381
Objective To resolve the problems of comprehensive evaluation on pilot's situation cognition basing on studying the mission situation. Methods The model of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation on pilots' situation cognitive was established on the basis of researches on concepts and methods of environmental quality evaluation in environment science.Results On the basis of theoretical consideration and analysis of experiments, the state of pilot's situation cognition was revealed preliminarily.Conclusion It is showed that the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method on pilot's situation cognition can provide real and complete flight cognitive information. It is reliable basis for pilot's efficacy of training and flight safety.