OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of the compound preparation of Radix et Rhizoma Salviae Miltiorrhizae and Chuanxiongzine(DCs) on activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD),concentration of malondialdehyde(MDA) in erythrocytes and cerebral tissue in rats with Alzheimer's Disease(AD).METHODS:Alzheimer's Disease model was established in rats with aluminium trichloride and D-galactose,with Naofukang as positive control to observe the effects of compound preparation of DCs on the activity of SOD and the concentration of MDA in erythrocytes and cerebral tissue in rats.RE-SULTS:In DCs-treated group compared with Alzheimer's Disease model group,the activity of SOD increased significantly(P

Objective To study the effect of the complexus of radix salviae miltiorrhizae and lignstrazin (DCs) on the learning and memory impairment in Alzheimer disease rats. Methods Rats were randomly divided in- to 5 groups(10 rats/group):normal eontrol group, Alzheimer disease model group toxified with AlCl3 and D-gal,3 groups toxified with AICl3 and D-gal,whieh were treated with the different drugs including piracetam and DCs1,2. After 80 days,step-through and morris water maze experiments were used to detect the learning and memory ability. Results Compared with Alzheimer disease model group,DCs obviously improved the learing and memory ability of Alzheimer disease rats,it is increased significantly that active reaction, and the number of active avoidance, improve achievement, evasion failed to reduce the number of passive evade significantly shorten the delay time in Des-treated group. Conclusion DCs markedly improved the learing and memory ability of Alzheimer disease rats.

OBJECTIVE:To provide feasible basis for establishment of new model of pharmaceutical care in community.METHODS:Pharmaceutical care in time sequence of before or during visiting hospital,after medication were surveyed and analyzed,according to the pharmacy practice of the community medical service stations which belonged to our hospital.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:New model was established through pharmaceutical propaganda,medication counseling,consummate patients' information,monitoring of medication process,communication of pharmacists and patients,data analysis,etc.The established model of pharmaceutical care in community is feasible and of high performance.

Objective: To observe the effect of compound preparation of milkvetch root and breviscapine (HDs) on the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), the concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) in blood and brain and memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease rats.Methods: The rats were randomly divided into 5 groups (10 rats /group): the normal control group, Alzheimer's disease (AD) model group induced by AlCl3(5 mg·kg -1·d-1,ig) and D-gal (40 mg·kg-1·d-1,ip), and 3 AD groups respectively treated with different drugs including piracetam (0.15 g·kg-1·d-1,ig), HDs1(1.5 ml·kg-1·d-1,ip) and HDs2 (3 ml·kg-1·d-1,ip).After 90-day treatment, the step-down test was used to detect the learning and memory ability, and SOD and LDH activity and MDA concentration in blood and brain were examined as well.Results: Compared with that in AD model group, the ability of learning and memory was improved, the activity of SOD and LDH increased significantly, the concentration of MDA decreased significantly in blood and brain in HDs treated groups.The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05 or P<0.01), but they were not restored to normal levels.Some indexes of HDs2 group were better than those of piracetam positive control group and HDs1 group (P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion: HDs can effectively reduce MDA concentration, increase SOD and LDH activity in blood and brain, and improve the ability of learning and memory of AD rats.