1.Problems and countermeasures of prescription teaching
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(5):481-483
Prescription teaching is a routine task in medical colleges.However it is not a separate course,which can be undertaken by different teaching units or courses,and is not mentioned in training program.So,there are many problems in teaching practice,such as indefiniteness in responsibility,simplification of teaching settings,maladjustment to teaching and training objective and so on.Thus administrative department and major leaders should deepen the understanding of prescription teaching,take full account of its position in planning the training program,and make it more scientific to meet the needs of professional training.
2.Effects of DS201 on Proliferation of Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cell Induced by Hypoxia
Acta Medicinae Universitatis Scientiae et Technologiae Huazhong 2001;30(2):106-108
Immunocytochemistry, flowcytometry and nucleic acid in situ hybridization were used to observe the effect of sodium tanshinon Ⅱ-A silate (DS201) on proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) induced by hypoxic endothelial cell condition medium (HECCM). The results showed that DS201 could obviously hinder PASMC to enter S phase from G0/G1 phase (P<0.05), and decrease the expression of PCNA and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-A and B chain mRNA in PASMC respectively, (P<0.01). It was suggested that DS201 could probably inhibit the prolifertion of PASMC mediated by HECCM, through down-regulating the expression of PDGF-A and B chain gene.
3.Latest advances of glucagon-like peptide-1 on polycystic ovary syndrome
Journal of Chinese Physician 2016;18(12):1908-1910
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine metabolic disorder of reproductive age women,often accompanied by obesity,hyperandrogenism,hyperinsulinemia,insulin resistance (IR),and other metabolic syndrome (MS).Oxidative stress (OS) is considered as a potential inducing factor in the pathogenesis of PCOS at present.Glucagon-like peptide-1 (glp-1) receptor agonist and analogues as new therapeutic agents in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM),can lose weight,improve IR,resist OS and reduce the expression of inflammatory cytokines,thus they have been widely used in the clinical application of patients with PCOS.The author reviews the latest advances of glucagon-like peptide-1 on polycystic ovary syndrome.
4.Application of multi-tumor marker protein chip for tumor screening
Jinlong DU ; Weihua WU ; Qiang WU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;37(20):2833-2835
Objective To study the application of multi‐tumor marker protein chip for early tumor screening and diagnosis . Methods From Nov .2011 to Dec .2015 ,10 736 samples ,including people receiving physical examination and with high risk of canc‐er in Fengcheng Hospital were collected .Twelve tumor markers in serum(AFP ,CEA ,NSE ,CA125 ,CA153 ,CA242 ,CA199 ,PSA ,f‐PSA ,FER ,β‐HCG and HGH)were measured by multi‐tumor markers protein chip detective system ,and the results were analyzed . Results We found out 967 samples with positive markers in the 10 736 samples .Of which ,496 were male and 471 were female ,the positive rate were 4 .62% and 4 .39% respectively .Totally 473 were diagnosed with tumor confirming by clinical pathology ,postive diagnosis rate was 48 .91% .Conclusion The multi‐tumor marker protein chip (C12 system) can detect multiple tumor markers simultaneously to improve screening process and achieve rapid detection ,w hich has higher positive detectiong rate and clinical value on diagnosing malignant tumor in early stage .
5.Detection of serum CEA, CA19-9 and CA724 and its relationship with differentiation and clinical stage of colonic cancer
Daohong WU ; Benyan WU ; Weihua WANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the clinical value of serum CEA, CA19-9 and CA724 in patients with colonic carcinoma. Methods Serum levels of CEA, CA19-9 and CA724 were detected with ELISA in 89 patients suffering from colonic cancer. Results The positive rates of CEA, CA19-9 and CA724 in Dukes' stages C and D patients were remarkably higher than those in Dukes' stages A and B patients(64% vs 26%,46% vs 22%,26% vs 8% respectively, P
6.Surgical treatment of myocardial bridge: A report of 15 cases
Weihua YE ; Changqing GAO ; Yang WU
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the therapeutic efficacy of surgical treatment of myocardial bridge. Methods Fifteen patients with myocardial bridge had been treated in our hospital from January 1999 to October 2006. Thirteen patients who had typical angina had been treated regularly by medication, but their symptom remission was not satisfactory. One patient suffered from acute myocardial infarction, and another 1 patient complained of palpitation and syncope. All the patients were given surgical treatment. Surgical strategies included minimally invasive off-pump surgery in 9 patients (supraarterial myotomy in 3 patients, coronary artery bypass grafting in 2, and coronary artery bypass grafting with supraarterial myotomy in 4) and on-pump surgery in 6 patients (coronary artery bypass grafting with supraarterial myotomy in 5 patients and supraarterial myotomy in 1). Results All the operations were successfully completed. The operative duration of off-pump and on-pump surgery was 2.8?1.9 h and 3.5?1.7 h, respectively. The extracorporeal circulation time was 59?37 min. No surgery related death or complications occurred. At 3 months after operation, all the patients were free from symptoms, and electrocardiogram returned to normal in 11 patients. During a follow-up for 0.5~7 years (1.9?1.2 years), recurrent palpitation was seen in 1 patient and others reported no angina. Conclusions Surgical treatment of myocardial bridge has good immediate and long-term results.
7.Research Progress on the Function of Intestinal Flora in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Hailong LIU ; Weihua ZHANG ; Xiaokang WU
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2017;32(4):157-159,164
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia caused by multifactors.The incidence of type 2 diabetes is gradually increased.Its prevention and treatment are paid more and more attention.Intestinal flora is one of the hot spots in recent years.A large number of studies have shown that intestinal flora is closely related to the occurrence and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.Intestinal flora is expected to be a new direction for the improvement and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.In this paper,the relationship between type 2 diabetes and intestinal microflora in recent years,pathogenesis and treatment were summarized.
8.Design of microenvironment temperature control system of plateau surgical shelters
Hang WU ; Weihua SU ; Zhiguo LIU
Military Medical Sciences 2014;(9):704-707,713
Plateau environment has a wide range of diurnal temperatures and thin air. The surgical shelter needs to resist the huge temperature shock and work in harsh environments, placing higher noise immunity requirements on the microenvironment temperature control system. The traditional microenvironment control of surgical treatment shelters mostly use instrument display and switch control, with a high failure rate and functional dispersion. We have designed a plateau microenvironment temperature control system with PLC as the control center and the touch screen as the Human Machine Interface so that real-time monitoring and control of temperature is achieved and the plateau temperature shock is resisted while the heater fuel ratio can be adjusted properly to adapt to plateau environment. This paper describes the control system hardware, software and algorithm design in detail.
9.Study on association of PIH with HLA-G allele
Qianyu WU ; Weihua YAN ; Lian FAN ;
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(09):-
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of association between Pregnancy induced Hypertension and HLA G.Methods:The distribution and frequencies of HLA G alleles were analyzed in 54 PIH patients and 146 random healthy controls with nonradioactive digoxigenin labeled PCR SSO method.Results:The results showed that the same nine HLA G alleles were detected and the G*01011 was the commonest allele with the frequency of 31.38% and 37.33% respectively in both PIH and controls groups,the next was G*01013,25.00% and 20.21% separately.Statistic analysis showed that the frequencies of HLA G alleles were similar to in the two groups and there was no significant difference between PIH patients and controls.Conclusion:These data suggest that there is no significant detectable relation between the HLA G polymorphism and PIH.
10.Influence of Danhong injection on IL-17 expression after PCI in STEMI patients
Weihua ZHENG ; Xuezhou WU ; Aipeng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2015;24(1):84-87
Objective:To observe the influence of Danhong injection on interleukin-17 (IL-17)expression after percu-taneous coronary intervention (PCI)in patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI),and ex-plore its protective effect on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI)after PCI.Methods:A total of 300STEMI patients undergoing PCI in department of cardiology were selected.They were randomly divided into routine treatment group (n=150)and Danhong injection group (n=150).Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure levels of IL-17 and IL-6. Results:There were no significant difference in expression levels of IL-17 and IL-6 between two groups before PCI (P >0.05).On 12h after PCI,IL-17 levels of two groups signifi-cantly rose (P <0.05),then gradually declined,IL-17 and IL-6 levels in routine treatment group were still signifi-cantly higher than those of before PCI (P <0.05),but those of Danhong group were not significantly different from before PCI (P >0.05).Total effective rate of Danhong group was significantly higher than that of routine treat-ment group (92.7% vs.81.3%,P <0.05).Compared with routine treatment group on 72h after PCI,there were significant reductions in levels of IL-17 [(31.4±6.1)ng/ml vs.(23.2±4.3)ng/ml]and IL-6 [(60.3±11.6)ng/ml vs.(42.7±8.4)ng/ml],significant rise in left ventricular ejection fraction [(43.6±4.5)% vs.(53.7±5.6)%] and significant reduction in myocardial infarction area [(22.7±4.3)% vs.(17.2±3.7)%]in Danhong injection group,P <0.05 all.Conclusion:Danhong injection decreases expressions of IL-17 and IL-6,it may be mechanism improving MIRI after PCI,thereby diminishes myocardial infarction area,and improves heart function,which is worthy extending.