1.Aproaching the Method of Cryopreserving Hemopoietic Stem Cells in Cord Blood
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 1988;0(02):-
For the purpose of opening up the future of more widespread application of cord blood,and also for the purpose of setting up the, bank of hemopoietic stem sells in cord blood,an effective method of cryopreserving the cord blood was approached, indicating, that it was appropriate that the time of cryopreserving the hemopoietic stem cells in cord blood at 4℃ should be 2-3 days (the storage of hemopoietic stem cells in cord blood with liquid nitrogen was an effective method of cryopreserving the hemopoietic stem cells in cord blood,with high recovery rate,and longterm cryopreservation without any change in the recovery rate;the effect of storing the hemopoietic stem cells in freezer at-80℃ was similar to that of cryopreserving them with liquid nitrogen,and the former was simple,e-conomic, convenient and practical, and needed no any programmed temperature-dropping apparatus .At the same time, it is convenient to using the stem cells in large scale and to setting up the bank of them. Preserving the whole cord blood can avoid the loss of hemopoietic stem cells in cord blood during the centrifuging process,with the effect of preservation being unchanged.
2.Curative effect on it is used acute coronary syndrome by Songling Xuemaikang drug
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(z2):29-30
ObjectiveTo explore the curative effect about treatment acute coronry syndrome(ACS) by song ling xue mai kang drug used.Methods110 patients with ACS were randomly distributed into treatment group and control group,treatment group included 56 patients,control group included 54 patients,therapy of treatment group added song ling xue mai kang drug base on general treatmnet,but therapy of control group was only general treatment.It was time for four weeks.All patients were examinated blood lipid and C-reactive protein level(CRP) and liver kideny function end of four weeks,and follow-up cardiovascular ischemic event ( reangina attack,remyocardial infarction,heart failure,cardiol vascular death).Results C-reactive protein level of treatment group was less than its of control group,it was significant by statistics test( P <0.01 ).It was significant different about cardiovascular ischemic event between treatment group and control group( P < 0.01 ).ConclusionIt was beneficial to patient of acute coronary syndrome about uesd song ling xue mai kang drug,it could reduce inflammatory reactive to happen in ACS,and reduce badness event of cradiolvascular.
3.An Experiment Study on the Effect of Heat Stress on Plasma cGMP in Animals with Chronic Heart Failure
Keyun ZHU ; Weiguo TAO ; Xiangyang FU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(08):-
Objective To observe the effect of heat stress on plasma cGMP and hemodynamics in animals with chronic heart failure. Methods Coronary arteries of twenty-five rabbits were ligated to set up the animal model of heart failure and other five rabbits only received thoractomy as sham group. Eight weeks after coronary artery ligation, they are randomly divided into heat stress (HS) group, control group, HS+L-NAME group, and non-HS+L-NAME group and non-HS+L-Arg group, each group containing 5 animals. Hemodynamic indices and plasma levels of NOS and cGMP were measured. Results Hemodynamics of all 25 rats received operation was poorer compared with the rats of sham group (P
4.Diagnostic value of 3D reconstruction with spiral CT in upper cervical spinal fractures
Yan ZHU ; Weiguo XIANG ; Wenjie LIANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(04):-
Objective To study the image features and clinical significance of 3-dimensional (3-D)and multiplanar reconstruction with spiral CT(SCT) in cervical spinal fractures.MethodPlain film radiography and spiral CT scanning were taken for 26 cases of cervical spinal fractures.The type of fractures, diagnositic successful rate, parameter of scanning and late stage managing methods were investigated retrospectively to find out the effective difference between the diagnosis of plain X-ray and SCT. The imagin location of fractures,sequence of cenrum, heighth of centrum, fracture line, auxillary structure and rotation/dislocation of the fractures were emphasized to evaluate the advantages of 3-D imaging.ResultIn the 26 cases, there were 4 Jefferson fractures, (in which 1 combined with articular dislocations), 17 C2 spinous process fractures, (in which 1 had failure of plain X-ray diagnostic), 1 Hangman fracture, 2 C1~2 imbalance, (in which 1 had failure of plain X-ray diagnostic).There were 2 cases of axoid longitudinal fractures without obvious dislocation. The diagnositic successful rate were 100% in SCT group, while 65% in X-ray group in which 6 cases had diagnostic failure and 3 cases had fracture mis-diagnozing as dislocation.The anatomical structure of upper cervical spine was complicated and was significantly different from other cervical spine constructions. Spiral CT could reveal high resolution images of the upper cervical spine, morphosis of vertibral canal, dislocation information of fracture mass and its relation with neighbouring tissues. Especially in C1 burst fracture,C2 dens fracture and C1~2 dislocation, SCT could provide clear 3-D information of the size of collateral mass and the dislocation degree, furthermore, images could be rotated freely to observe the fracture in any proper section. That provides important information for the decision of operation, selection of operation types and evaluation of operation dager.ConclusionThe spiral CT scan and 3D reconstruction can reveal fracture better.The advantages of SCT are suggested that this diagnostic modality may be the standard method for the initial evaluation of the upper cervical spine injury.
5.Effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on healing of rabbit corneal wound caused by mustard gas
Jiping CAI ; Weiguo HU ; Mingxu ZHU
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(01):-
Objective: To study the effect of topical administration of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on healing of rabbit corneal wound caused by mustard gas. Methods: All the corneas of 8 New Zealand white rabbits were injured by liquid mustard at the concentration of 0.2%. One eye of each rabbit was treated with bFGF eye drops 6 times daily, the other eye with 0.25% chloromycetin eye drops as control. Computerized image analyzer was used to calculate the corneal epithelial healing rate. Results: The mean epithelial healing rate in bFGF-treated eyes was (1.276?0.152) mm 2/h, whereas in the control eyes it was (1.094?0.154) mm 2/h. The difference of 2 groups was statistically significant (P
6.Gene clone,recombination and expression of CTLA-4,TCRV?8 of human T lymphocyte
Jing WANG ; Jiang ZHU ; Benzhang ZHU ; Weiguo MA
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(04):-
Objective To clone CTLA-4 and TCRV?8 gene from T lymphocyte of thyroid of Graves' disease (GD) patients,recombine to form CTLA-4-TCRV?8 fusion gene and express the fusion protein.Methods CTLA-4 and TCRV?8 gene was cloned from T lymphocyte of thyroid of GD patients by RT-PCR.Then it was recombined with expression plasmid in order.The correct plasmids were obtained after the restriction analysis and DNA sequencing.Prokaryotic expression of the fusion protein in E.coli,SDS-PAGE and Western Blotting were used to verify the fusion protein.Results Restriction analysis and DNA sequencing confirmed the correct sequence and insertion site of the recombinant plasmid.The recombinant fusion protein was successfully expressed in E.coli,which was consistent with the predicted putative calculating molecular weight.Conclusion CTLA-4-TCRV?8 gene was constructed and expressed successfully,providing gene product and application theory for immune tolerance therapy of GD.
7.Diagnosis and treatment of isolated superior mesenteric artery dissection
Bin CHEN ; Weiguo FU ; Zhenyu SHI ; Ting ZHU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2011;26(11):914-916
Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of isolated dissection of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA).Methods From Feb 2006 to July 2010,15 patients with isolated SMA dissection were treated in our center,there were 13 males,2 females,the mean age was(53 ± 8) years (range 43 -63).Among them,1 was caused by trauma,14 had unknown etiology,and 9 cases had a history of hypertension.Diagnosis was made by contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in all cases.Management strategies inlcuded placement of self-expanding bare stent,medical treatment,and transperitoneal SMA fenestration.Results Endovascular stenting was attempted in 14 cases,with a success in 5 and a failure in 9 cases who were then given medical treatment with antiplatelet agents.One case with critical intestinal ischemia underwent open exploration and SMA fenestration.Blood vessel patency resumed.Follow-up with duplex and CT was accomplished in 13 cases,time ranging from 12 to 60 months (mean 28 ± 14mos).There was no recurrent abdominal pain or chronic intestinal ischemia developed during the follow-up.In medically treated patients,there was no aneurismal enlargement of SMA,while in the endovasculartreatmentgroup,allstentsremainedpatentthroughoutthefollow-up.Conclusions Endovascular treatment of isolated dissection of SMA appears to be feasible and effective,despite its relatively low technical success rate.For asymptomatic patients,medical treatment is the treatment of choice.In case of critical intestinal ischemia and with a suspected intestinal gangrene,emergency surgical exploration and fenestration should be performed.
8.Analysis for Resent Follow-up Results of In-Stent Restenosis in Carotid Artery
Bo ZHOU ; Ting ZHU ; Weiguo FU ; Zhiping YAN
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery 2003;0(06):-
50; 3 female patients had minor ISRS. Among all factors, female patients had higher incidence of ISRS than male (P=0.038); balloon-expanding after stenting and accompanying with other artherosclerosis of periphery vessel had correlation about ISRS (P=0.037, P=0.016). Conclusion The severe restenosis rate is acceptable. Female patients were more likely to have ISRS. Balloon-expanding maybe have effect on reducing incidence of ISRS and controlling artherosclerosis was helpful.
9.A newly-designed temporary cardia stent for the treatment of achalasia:an experimental study in canine models
Xiaochun KUANG ; Yingsheng CHENG ; Yueqi ZHU ; Feng LI ; Weiguo WANG
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2006;0(08):-
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of a newly-designed temporary covered cardia stent for the treatment of achalasia in canine models and to investigate the histopathological changes at different points of follow-up time after the stent was removed. Methods The canine achalasia model was created by injecting benzyl-dimethyl-tetradecyl ammonium chloride (BAC) circumferentially into the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) of the dogs. Twenty-four dogs with achalasia were randomly and equally divided into two groups with 12 dogs in each group:control group (using routine esophageal stents) and study group (using newly-designed temporary covered cardia stents). Under fluoroscopic guidance stents were implanted in the esophagus and were taken away from the esophagus 4 days after stent insertion in experimental dogs of both groups. LES pressures and timed barium esophagography (TBE) were performed in all dogs before and immediately after the stenting procedure,as well as at one week,3 and 6 months after the stent was removed. Every three dogs were sacrificed each time at one week,3 and 6 months after the stent was removed. The esophageal cardia was excised and sent for pathological examination. Results All animals well tolerated the stent insertion / removal and the follow-up procedures. No severe complications such as esophageal perforation occurred. Comparison between two groups showed that stent migration occurrence was much lower in study group (n = 1) than that in control group (n = 5). The reduction of LES pressures in study group was more significant in comparison with control group (at 6-month follow-up,P = 0.027). The difference in barium column product (height ? width) between 0-min and 5-min TBE was statistically significant in study group (at 3-month follow-up,P = 0.009). Integrated analysis of multi-comparison for LES pressures among subgroups of each group revealed that the dogs in study group exhibited better outcomes than the dogs in control group. Both proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and ?-smooth muscle actin (?-SMA) immuno-staining revealed that the inflammatory reaction reached its peak at 1-month follow-up. Trichrome staining indicated that the collagenous fiber proliferating index inclined to be stable at 3-month follow-up. Conclusion In treating achalasia in canine models the newly-designed temporary covered cardia stent is superior to the routine esophageal stent in respect of safety and efficacy.
10.Problems and solutions in the clinical education of obstetrics and gynecology
Zimin PAN ; Changkun ZHU ; Lili HUANG ; Weiguo LV ; Xing XIE
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(08):-
Clinical practice was an important part in the medical education.To improve the clinical education quality of obstetrics and gynecology,several methods were chosen to settle the problems such as setting up and perfecting the management mechanism,strengthening the construction of teachers and the cultivation of students’overall quality.