1.Clinical study of hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion with oxaliplatin and interleukin-2 combined with chemotherapy for treatment on malignant ascites in eider patients
Weifei FAN ; Jun WANG ; Min YANG ; Fuyin LIU ; Lijuan MENG
Journal of International Oncology 2009;36(8):632-634
Objective To evaluate the effects and toxicities of the hyperthermic peritoneal peffusion with oxaliplatin (L-OHP) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) combined with chemotherapy for treatment malignant asci-tes. Methods 42 patients with malignant aacites from assimilation system tumor were catheterized,drained and flushed with L-OHP 85 mg/m2 in 2 000 ~2 500 ml of 5 % glucose and IL-2(2 MU),NRL-001 Double RF tumor hyperthermia system was applied to heat the abdominal part for 60 ~ 120 minutes at an intraperitoneal temperature of 41 -43 ℃ ,next day,all the patients were treated with calcium folinate(CF)0. 2 g/m2 by 2 hours intravenous infusion,5-fluorouracil (5-FU) 0. 4 g/m2 intravenously, followed by 46 hours continuous infusion of 5-FU (1 600 mg/m2), 2 weeks a cycle. Results The overall response rate was 66. 67%, including CR : 6 cases, PR:22 cases, NC:6 cases, and PD:8 cases. MST is 5.6 months. The main toxicity was impatient abdomen ache,paralysis intestinal obstruction. Conclusion Hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion with oxaliplatin and inter-leukin-2 combined with chemotherapy is efficient and safe in the treatment malignant ascites and can improve the quality of life. It is worthing wildly using and research.
2.Anti-tumor effect of dendritic cell based vaccine against autologous lung cancer cells
Jun WANG ; Xiaolin PU ; Fuyin LIU ; Weifei FAN ; Lijuan MENG ; Min YANG ; Lin XU
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 1994;0(01):-
Objective:To prepare dendritic cell (DC)-cytokine induced killer (CIK) tumor vaccine using DCs of patients with nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring autologous tumor antigens and to observe its inhibitory effect on autologous tumor cells in vitro. Methods: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) extracted from NSCLC patients were cultured into DCs and CIKs in presence of different cytokines. Cancer cells from the patients were cultured in vitro and were used to prepare different tumor antigens: tumor cell lysates, necrotic tumor cells and normally-grown tumor cells. The DCs were stimulated by OK-432 and the phenotypes of the DCs were analyzed by flow cytometer. Then the DCs were co-cultured with CIKs. The anti-tumor effect of DC-CIK was evaluated by MTT assay. Results: Compared with the DCs harboring the antigens of necrotic tumor cells and normally-grown tumor cells, DCs pulsed with tumor cell lysates had significantly higher expression of surface molecules such as CD1a (85.1?2.7), CD80 (80.0?4.4), CD83 (75.4?5.3), and HLA-DR(80.5?7.8, all P
4.Rapid detection of high-risk HPV16 and HPV18 based on microchip electrophoresis
Zhaoxuan FAN ; Xiao FENG ; Weifei ZHANG ; Xueji ZHANG ; Jin-Ming LIN
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2020;10(4):329-333
Researches on detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) high-risk samples were carried out by poly-merase chain reaction (PCR) coupled with microchip electrophoresis (MCE). Herein, we introduced a simple, rapid, automated method for detecting high-risk samples HPV16 and HPV18. In this research, general primers were initially selected to obtain sufficient detectable yield by PCR to verify feasibility of MCM method for HPV detection, then type-specific primers were further used to evaluate the specificity of MCE method. The results indicated MCE method was capable of specifically detecting high-risk HPV16 and HPV18, and also enabled simultaneous detection of multiplex samples. This MCE method described here has been successfully applied to HPV detection and displayed excellent reliability demonstrating by sequencing results. The inherent capability of MCE facilitated HPV detection conducted in a small chip with automated, high throughput, massive parallelized analysis. We envision that MCE method will definitely pave a way for clinical diagnosis, and even on-site screening of cervical cancer.