1.Effects of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase 9 Ala/Val Genetic Polymorphisms on Coronary Heart Disease
Chuangli YAO ; Jia ZHAO ; Yang LI ; Bo LI ; Hua LU ; Ni BAI ; Lin LIU ; Weichuan XIN ; Xiaojian JIANG
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2015;(2):1-2,6
Objective To study associations between manganese superoxide dismutase 9 Ala/Val (Mn-SOD 9 Ala/Val)genet-ic polymorphism and total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD)and Mn-SOD activity and the impact on coronary heart disease (CHD)were studied.Methods There were 82 CHD patients and 57 controls in this research.Sequencer was used to identify the genotype of Mn-SOD 9 Ala/Val genetic polymorphism and colorimeter was used to detect the serum T-SOD and Mn-SOD activity.Results Compared with the control group,the serum T-SOD and Mn-SOD activity of the CHD group was significantly reduced(t=4.83,6.57,P all<0.05),while the VV genotype and V allele of Mn-SOD 9 Ala/Val genetic poly-morphism of the CHD group were higher (χ2 =4.75,P <0.05).The serum T-SOD and Mn-SOD activity of the Mn-SOD 9 VV genotype was significantly lower than the Mn-SOD 9 AA genotype(t=2.96,3.11,P all<0.05).Conclusion The ser-um T-SOD and Mn-SOD activity in the CHD patients was reduced.Mn-SOD 9 Ala/Val genetic polymorphism was involved in the pathogenesis of CHD by influencing the Mn-SOD activity.
2.Prevention of delirium in ICU patients: ABCDE bundle management
Juan LIU ; Weiping LIU ; Xin YU ; Yue HE ; Weichuan XIONG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2018;34(9):716-720
ABCDE bundle management is a comprehensive measure to prevent delirium in ICU patients and forms a standardized treatment model and process.This article summarizes the risk factors of delirium and the ABCDE bundle management in ICU patients and presents a reasonable and effective method to improve recognition of and also the ABCDE bundle management accuracy in ICU patients suffering from delirium,thus to reduce the incidence of delirium in ICU patients,reduce the suffering and improve the long-term survival of critically ill patients.