1.The theoretical discussion and strategic ponderation of the multidisciplinary development in the provincial medical academy
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(08):-
Following the medical discipline’s own developmental pattern,according to the intrinsic requirement of the university’s construction,the edge disciplines which are the medicine and the humanities overlapping,and relatively superior should be developed by high starting point,specialization and the key breakthrough way.Considering the multidisciplinary development on the construction and developmental strategic altitude of the academy by following the development regularity of different subject itself,by consummating the leadership mechanism,transforming management conceptions,concising discipline direction,strengthening construction of the talented person troop and so on,is the inevitable choice of the related disciplines development in the provincial medical academy
5.Risk factors and treatment of lymphatic fistulas after the radical operation of gastric cancer
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 2004;0(05):-
Objective:To study the risk factors and treatment of lymphatic fistulas after the radical operation of gastric cancer.Methods:Observed the clinical data of 631 cases after the radical operation of gastric cancer that had been received in our hospital from February 1998 to February 2008.Multiple factor analysis with logistic regression was performed for the risk factors.Results:The level of post-operative serum albumin on the first day and Ultrasonically activated shears are protective facrors against lymphatic fistulas(P
6. Quantitative parameters of diffusion weighted imaging in evaluating prognoses of patients with hyperacute cerebral infarction after thrombolysis
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2010;30(9):1031-1034
Objective: To investigate the role of diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) in evaluating prognoses of patients with hyperacute cerebral infarction after thrombolysis. Methods: A total of 112 patients with hyperacute cerebral infarction underwent MR examination (including routine MR and DWI) before thrombolysis. Forty-six patients met the standard of thrombolysis and were treated with rt-PA. Control group included 48 patients who did not meet the thrombolysis standard and were treated routinely. The other 3 patients had a poor MRI quality due to metal denture or other fillers. Fifteen patients had the onset of TIA and received conservative treatment. The measurements included the infarction volume, location, margin and ADC value of the progression area. Correlation analysis was conducted between the above parameters and the related parameters after thrombolysis to assess their roles in evaluating of patients prognoses. Results: There was no significant difference in the ADC values of different areas of DWI between the control group and thrombolysis group (P = 0.07, 0.46, 0.71, and 0.34). Significant correlation was found between the infarction volume with the NIHSS score, length of hospital stay, mRS, and intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)(P = 0.009, 0.034, 0.048, and 0.015, respectivley). The larger the volume of infarction was, the higher the NIHSS score and the more the possibility of ICH. Conclusion: The determination of cerebral infarction area by DWI may help to evaluate the prognoses of patients with hyperacute cerebral infarction after thrombolysis; the ADC value only play a little role for the evaluation.
7.Progress on Research of Ecological Sanitation System in Rural Area
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(04):-
With the fast social and economic development ecosystem has been seriously impacted. Country ecotypic sanitary system based on urine diverting Ecosan toilets and biogas Ecosan toilets can make positive contributions to the protection of ecosystem. This paper makes a review on the conception of ecotypic sanitary system the application of two types of ecotypic utilities the effect of ecotyptic sanitary utility and disease prevention and control comprehensive benefit of country ecotypic sanitary system and construction and operations. The results of researches demonstrate that although some valuable achievements have been gained in those fields mentioned above further improvement should be made and the application should be further widened as soon as possible.
8.Theoretic study and preparing characteristics of animal pulmonary hypertension models
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(11):2039-2042
BACKGROUND:The establishment of animal pulmonary hypertension models will promote the improvement of clinical diagnosis and treatment on pulmonary hypertension.OBJECTIVE:To analyze and summarize the establishment of animal pulmonary hypertension models.METHODS:The databases of PubMed and CNKI were retrieved with key words of "pulmonary hypertension and animal model".Studies concerning the following aspects were included:using surgery method to prepare animal pulmonary hypertension models;using drug injection method to prepare animal pulmonary hypertension models;animal severe pulmonary hypertension model;pathophysiological comparison between animal models and pulmonary hypertension patients;and drug intervention on animal pulmonary models.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The methods for animal pulmonary hypertension models construction including:Surgical shunt,monoerotatine injection,chronically hypoxic and so on,in addition,the animal several severe pulmonary hypertension models which appeared at distal pulmonary artery neointimal lesion formation was reported.Through continuous improvement,they have provided insights into pathological cellular and molecular signaling pathways.However,how closely any of the models simulate to the cellular and molecular pathobiology of human pulmonary hypertension was poody understood.
9.Relationships among measures of gait recovery and community integration index in people with brain injury
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(14):2203-2205
Objective To examine the relationships among measures of gait recovery and community integra-tion index in people with brain injury.Methods 142 brain injured patients were chosen in this study.Community Balance and Mobility Scale,Dynamic Gait Index,Ten-Meter Walk Test for gait speed,and the Community Integration Questionnaire (CIQ) was measured.Results Average walk speed was 0.31-5.30 (1.36 ±0.88)m/s;DGI score was 5-24 (18.6 ±5.44) points;CMBS score was 0 -96 (54.1 ±25.3) points;CIQ subscale 6 -29 (16.2 ± 5.1)points,CIQ family subscale was 0-10 (4.8 ±3.0)points;CIQ society subscale was 4-12(8.2 ±2.1)points;CIQ productivity subscale was 0-7(3.8 ±2.2).The correlation between age and Ten-Meter Walk Test was nega-tive significantly (r=-0.50,P<0.05).All 3 balance/gait measures correlated significantly with the CIQ Productiv-ity subscale (r=0.35-0.58,P<0.05).Conclusion The ability of people with brain injury to engage in work/school/volunteer activity may be reduced by impairments in balance and mobility.
10.Hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in geriatric wards: a retrospective clinical study
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2016;35(8):871-875
Objective To investigate the clinical and pathogenic features and other related factors of hospital-acquired bloodstream infections (HABSI) in geriatric wards,in order to provide the scientific basis for clinical diagnosis and therapy.Methods Clinical characteristics and other related factors of HABSI in patients admitted to the Department of Geriatrics of our hospital from June 2010 to October 2015 were retrospectively analyzed.Results Of the 64 elderly patients with HABSI,malignant tumor (39.1%) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (32.8%) were among the main disorders for their admission to the hospital.There were 53 cases of primary bloodstream infections and 11 cases of secondary bloodstream infections,accounting for 82.8% and 17.2%,respectively.Primary infections involved mostly the respiratory,urinary and hepatobiliary systems.13 patients died,giving a fatality rate of 20.3%.Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the retention time of central venous catheters or implantable venous access ports was ≥ 7 days (OR =49.51) and the duration of proton pump inhibitor administration was ≥3 days (OR=13.63),and these were independent risk factors for HABSI in elderly patients.A total of 66 strains of pathogenic bacteria were detected from the 64 patients.The most common G+ type was coagulase negative staphylococcus (18.2 %) and the most common G-bacteria were Escherichia coli (18.2%) and Klebsiella pneumonia (15.2%),with the latter two making up 54.5% of the extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing strains.Conclusions HABSI can seriously affect the prognosis of elderly patients.Reduction in invasive procedures,active prevention and treatment of tumors,improvement of the internal environment and protection of vital organ functions are the main measures to reduce the bloodstream infection rate in geriatric wards.