1.Hydraulic system of traction bed for maintenance
China Medical Equipment 2013;(11):131-132
Neck lumbar traction bed is through the computer control motor and hydraulic transmission device, implementation of traditional Chinese medicine traction, Angle rotation and manual reduction action of a device, etc. Saving time and effort can well meet the needs of the treatment on lumbar disease. Based on the failure phenomenon of traction bed hydraulic transmission device, the composition and working principle analysis of the hydraulic system, concluded that failure of the hydraulic transmission device is due to the pressure gauge damaged or blocked between the tubing and the overflow valve, which allows users to quickly troubleshoot.
2.Analysis of chromosome variation of lymphocytes and comparative genomic hybridization of lung carcinoma in patients with long survival after operation
China Oncology 2001;0(03):-
Background and Purpose:To analyse the chromosome of peripheral lymphocytes and tissue samples of lung cancer for the long term survival patients after surgery,which could provide the rationale for the screening of relative genes of carcinogenesis and clinical treatment of lung cancer.Methods:Twenty patients with over 5 year survival after operation were defined as long term survival group.There were 9 patients with squamous cell carcinoma,6 with adenocarcinoma and 5 with small cell carcinoma in the long term survival group.The control group was defined as the samples from the patients with lung cancer who had surgery within one year and had to be randomly chosen,8 patients were histologically proven as squamous cell carcinoma,7 as adenocarcinoma and 5 as small cell carcinoma in the control group.The samples from healthy donors were defined as the normal group.The chromosome variations of peripheral lymphocytes in all these 3 groups were analyzed by routine methods.The comparative genomic hybridization of the embed-paraffin tissue sample of lung carcinoma was done by the DeVries methods.Results:In the long term survival group,the chromosome variations rate of lymphocytes was 3.15%,which was lower than that of the control group(3.15% vs 10.85%,P
3.Research on HRCT-Pathologic Correlation of Alveolitis Induced by Pneumococcus and Bleomycin
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the image profiles and pathological manifestations of lung damages induced by Bleomycin(BLM) or pneumococcus,and to further elucidate the characteristic image profiles and its pathologic basis of pulmonary fibrosis.Methods 90 SD ratswere divided randomly into BLM group,pneumonia group and control group,the models were made by intratracheal instilling of BLM,pneumococcus and saline respectively.At the different time,HRCT scans were performed in all rats.The pulmonary specimens of rats were observed on pathology.Results Images of concentrated density in lung was observed in both BLM and pneumonia groups in early stage.In BLM groups,the areas of concentrated density image mainly surrounding main bronchus,were larger than that of pneumococcal pneumonia groups.And the images of fibre were seen in lungs of BLM-treated rats in 7 days.The correlation-observation of pathology showed,a lot of neutrophil and macrophages infiltrating in lungs of both groups,with a lot of exudates in the alveolus in pneumococcal pneumonia groups.Otherwise,the hyperplasia of fibroblasts was observed in the lung interstitium in the 5-7 day groups treated by BLM.Conclusion The imaging findings of alveolitis caused by BLM is of some different characteristic in comparison with that caused by pneumococcus.
4.Research Status of Artificial Joint Materials
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2009;32(4):247-250
With the improvement of living standard, the requirement of artificial joint material is ever increasing. The development of meted artificial joint, high polymer artificial joint and ceramic-made artificial joint, which are widely used in joint replacement, are introduced. Advantages and disadvantages of these materials are discussed, as well as the required improvement to these three materials. Development on metal-to-metal hip resurfacing arthroplasty and its clinical application is introduced. Now that no material with good biocompatibility, good biomechanical compatibility, good biological aasociativity and satisfied life-span has yet been found, compound material artificial joint may be the focus of the research in future.
5.Paying attention to the role of retinal microvascular changes in prognosis and management of systemic microvascular diseases
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2015;33(12):1057-1059
Being a part of the microcirculatoty system,retinal microvasculature may have similar morphology change as cardio-and cerebro-microvasculature under the pathological conditions.Although no study has proved that there exists causal relationship between retinal microvasculature change and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) , realizing their connection is extremely vital for ophthalmologists to evaluate the status of the systemic microcirculation, predict the occurrence of CVD, and proceed primary prevention by visible information of retinal microvascular alteration.In addition,for the patients suffering from retinal vascular occlusion,especially those with undiagnosed systemic diseases like CVD,ignoring systemic examinations may delay proper treatment and lead to the consequences of ill health.In conclusion, ophthalmologists should recognize the association of retinal microvasculature changes with systemic vascular diseases and provide useful information for primary prevention and early diagnosis and treatment of systemic vascular diseases.
6.Digital PCR analysis of plasma cell-free DNA for non-invasive detective of TKI targeted EGFR mutation in NSCLC patients
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;39(3):161-164
It is important to analyze the epidermal growth factor receptor ( EGFR) mutation before makingstrategyonnon-small cell lung cancer ( NSCLC) patients scheduled to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor ( TKI) therapy .Digital PCR is a new generation of molecular diagnostic technique that provides ultra-highersensitive, specific and absolute nucleic acid quantification based on its unique principle.The application of digital PCR indetecting circulate tumor DNA can be the truly tumorliquid biopsy, helps to acquire the accurate EGFR mutation status from peripheral blood and screen out the most appropriate patients for TKI therapy.This breakthrough technology will also contribute to tumor surveillance and drug resistance monitoring.
7.Role of JNK signaling pathway in hyperoxia-induced expression of connective tissue growth factor in A549 cells
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2016;36(7):872-874
Objective To investigate the role of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway in hyperoxia-induced expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in A549 cells.Methods The cultured A549 cells were seeded in 6-well culture plates at a density of 1 × 105 cells/ml (0.5 ml/well,24 wells in total) and were randomly divided into 4 groups (n =6 each) using a random number table:control group (group C);95% oxygen group (group 95% O2);room air plus SP600125 (JNK inhibitor) group (group C+SP);95% oxygen plus SP600125 group (group 95% O2+SP).SP600125 5 μmol/L was added to each well in C+SP and 95% O2+SP groups.The A549 cells were incubated for 48 h in an incubator filled with room air (C and C+SP groups) or 95% oxygen (95% O2 and 95% O2+SP groups).The expression of phosphorylated JNK (p-JNK) and CTGF mRNA was determined using Western blot and realtime reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction,respectively.Results Compared with group C,no significant change was found in the expression of p-JNK and CTGF mRNA in group C+SP (P>0.05),and the expression of p-JNK and CTGF mRNA was significantly up-regulated in group 95% O2 (P< 0.05).Compared with group 95% O2,the expression of p-JNK and CTGF mRNA was significantly down-regulated in group 95% O2+SP (P<0.05).Conclusion JNK signaling pathway activation is involved in up-regulation of hyperoxia-induced CTGF mRNA expression in A549 cells.
8.Studies on the Influence of the Essential Oil of Xixin on the Concentration of Copper and Zinc of the Serum and Liver in Experimental Inflammatory Rats
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(05):-
Intraperitoneal. injection of the essential oils of Asarum himalaicum and A. heterotropides var. mand shuricum can inhibit the proliferation of granuloma induced by implantation of cotton pellets in rats, and change the distribution of Copper and Zinc,the two necessary trace elements for rats,in rat serum and liver.They reduce concentration of Zinc but increase that of Copper in the serum,while elevate the concentration of Zinc but reduce that of Copper in liver. The oil of A. himalaicum collected from Ningxia Region showed even stronger effects.
9.The Structure and Function of Schistosome Tegument and Related Proteomic Study
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1997;0(06):-
Schistosome is covered by a living syncytium, called tegument, which plays important role in nutrient uptake and immune evasion.Recently, tegumental proteomic research identified lots of proteins, of which there may be potential targets for diagnosis, drugs and vaccines.
10.Effects of Compound Danshen Dripping Pill on Carotid Intima ̄media Thickness and Cardiac Function of Patients with Hypothyroidism
Herald of Medicine 2015;(11):1462-1465
Objective To investigate the effects of compound danshen dripping pill (CDDP) on carotid intima ̄media thickness (CIMT) and cardiac function in patients newly diagnosed as hypothyroidism. Methods The total of 40 subclinical hypothyroidism patients and 40 hypothyroidism cases was enrolled.The clinical hypothyroidism patients were treated with L ̄T4 as the conventional treatment, and comprehensive CDDP plus levothyroxine (L ̄T4 ) as treated groups (CDDP group) for 6 months. The therapeutic effect was evaluated by combining with data of thyroid function, blood lipid profile and ultrasound.The 40 healthy subjects were chosen as normal control group. Results Compared with normal control group, the levels of TC and LDL ̄C were higher (P<0.05) in subclinical hypothyroidism group, which were more obvious in the clinical hypothyroidism group (P<0.01), CIMT increased markedly (P<0.05), the left ventricular systolic functions (ejection fraction) and diastolic functions (mitral flow velocity E and A wave ratio) were markedly decreased (P<0.05) in the clinical hypothyroidism group.Upon treatment, the blood ̄lipids were improved (P<0.05), CIMT were reduced (P<0.05), the left ventricular functions were restored to near normal with the attainment of euthyroidism in both groups of clinical hypothyroidism;the reduction of CIMT and the improvement of the left ventricular functions were faster in CDDP group than that in the conventional treatment group (P<0.05). Conclusion Disturbance of blood lipid in hypothyroidism patients, CIMT growth and impaired left ventricular function objectively indicate the existence of cardiac and cerebral vascular risk, while CDDP helps improving lipid metabolism, reversing CIMT and cardiac function, reducing cardiovascular risk, blocking or delaying cardiovascular event chains.