1.Analysis of the clinic nurse scientific research task in 12 consecutive years in Nanjing general hospital
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(08):-
Objective:To analyse the nurse scientific research task. Methods:Retrospect analysis was carried out for nurse scientific research task in terms of subject distribution, task group member’s diploma, the title of a technical post,age distribution, etc. Results:Scientific manage brought great effect, and the characteristics existed in the manage of nurse task. Conclusion:Nurse scientific research management emphsizes on innovation.
2.Analysis of the scientific research condition in the female scientific cadres in Nanjing General Hospital
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(07):-
This article analyzed the scientific research condition of the female scientific cadres in Nanjing General Hospital in recent 10 years(1993-2002) from most angles.In conclusion,the outcome prizes,the article numbers,the scientific research subject numbers, the scientific research monograph numbers and the patent numbers of the female scientific research cadres make up 28.54%,31.63%, 32.46 %,39.78% and 9.38% of the whole hospital's data.It suggests that the female scientific research cadres are an important force in the scientific research of the hospital.
3.Risk aversion and evaluation of science research projects in military hospital
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(02):-
To investigate an acceptable formula of evaluation of science research projects and its risk aversion in military hospitals and the important role of nosocomial science fund in development of military hospitals.The relation of the methods and systems whith had been used to evalualing science research projects in hospitals and risk aversion were analyzed. The scientific program and methods of evaluation of science research projects could reduce the investment risk of science fundation,and impersonality index can ensure the actualization of subjects.Scientific evaluation of science research projects in military hospital is propitious to risk aversion of the science fundation invest and development of hospitals.
4.Influence of Zoledronic Acid Injection on Body Temperature of Patients with Primary Osteoporosis
Chunyan ZHANG ; Xiaolei REN ; Haiying ZHANG ; Bin ZHANG ; Wanyu FENG
Herald of Medicine 2017;36(2):213-215
Objective To investigate the influence of zoledronic acid injection on body temperature of patients with primary osteoporosis.Methods A total of 142 patients with primary osteoporosis who received intravenous zoledronic acid treatment in Peking university people's hospital during 2013-2014 were enrolled in this study.The body temperature before and after intravenous zoledronic acid treatment were recorded and analyzed with SPSS 17.0 software.Results The patients'body temperature at different time points after intravenous zoledronic acid treatment was significantly different (P =0.000).Prophylactic use of NSAIDs could significantly reduce patients' body temperature at the second day after intravenous zoledronic acid.Conclusion NSAIDs can be given orally on the same day of intravenous injection of zoledronic acid,and continued for three days.
5.Assessment system of research program upgraded
Wanyu ZHANG ; Jun ZHENG ; Jieshou LI ; Youchun YANG ; Shuguang ZHANG ;
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(05):-
The authority of hospital administration in charge of the science and technology development will adopt the standard of national evaluation system and implimentation approach into practical regulation.The research projects will be judged by new items including the research objective,demonstration medality,graunds of argument,classification systems,etc. The goal of the new guidelines carried will assure the open and fair policy being practised in examining the adequacy of the research program. The scceessful implimentation of the new rule will encourage the development of highly qualified results achieved in research schemes,and bring about greater social and economic benefits from extensive research work.
6.Clinical characteristics and antimicrobial resistance profile of nosocomial bloodstream infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in surgical patients
Xiaobing ZHANG ; Shilong TANG ; Qiang LU ; Wanyu ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy 2017;17(4):361-364
Objective To retrospectively review the clinical characteristics and antimicrobial resistance profile of nosocomial bloodstream infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in surgical patients for better use of antimicrobial agents.Methods The clinical data of the surgical patients who were diagnosed with K.pneumoniae-associated bloodstream infections in Tung Wah Hospital from January 2013 to June 2015 were reviewed and analyzed retrospectively.The diagnosis of bloodstream infections was based on national diagnostic criteria.The pathogens were routinely isolated and identified.Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was carried out by using Kirby-Bauer method.The data were analyzed by WHONET 5.6 software.Results A total of 78 surgical patients were identified with nosocomial bloodstream infections due to K.pneumoniae during this period,including primary bloodstream infections (12.8%,10/78) and secondary bloodstream infections (87.2%,68/78).These infections were mainly associated with surgical and invasive procedures.Nearly 40% of the K.pneumoniae isolates were resistant to ceftriaxone,cefuroxime and piperacillin.ESBLs were produced in 43.6% (34/78) of the K.pneumoniae isolates.The ESBLs-producing strains showed significantly higher resistance rates to various antibiotics than non-ESBLs-producing strains.Piperacillin-tazobactam,amikacin,imipenem,and meropenem still have good antibacterial activity against these K.pneumoniae isolates.However,imipenem-resistant strains are emerging.Conclusions Most of the bloodstream infections caused by K.pneumoniae were secondary to infections in other body sites in surgical patients.Hospital infection control measures should be strengthened.Meanwhile,the clinicians should take full advantages of microbiological laboratory to profile the pathogens and their susceptibility patterns,which is crucial for rational use of antibiotics.
7.Pharmaceutical Care on the Treatment of Warfarin Related Nephropathy
Chunyan ZHANG ; Xiaolei REN ; Bin ZHANG ; Wanyu FENG
Herald of Medicine 2017;36(8):937-939
Objective To explore how clinical pharmacists exert their effects in drug therapy.Methods The pharmaceutical practice of clinical pharmacist participating in the treatment of one case of warfarin related nephropathy (WRN) was reported.Early identification of warfarin associated nephropathy and early treatment were necessary and the anticoagulant regimen was optimized.Pharmaceutical education was conducted by clinical pharmacist.Results With guidance by clinical pharmacist,the psychological burden of the patient was reduced,the patient compliance was improved,and the patient understanding of adverse drug reactions was increased.Conclusion Clinical pharmacists involved in clinical treatment practice is conducive to timely detecting and treating patients with adverse drug reactions,and improving the level of drug treatment.
8.Measures of infection control against bird flu spreading
Wanyu ZHANG ; Yan DING ; Xiangyi YIN ; Guoxiu ZHANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(09):-
To prevent the spread of bird flu to human,we applied four effective means of infection control: concept introduction,light-accelerant method,tracking administration,and draft of coping measures,which displayed the characteristics of infection control in scientific and affectionate ways,and enhanced the level of public health service.
9.Cleansing effect of light catalyst compound atomization in the hospital environment
Xiangyi YIN ; Wanyu ZHANG ; Yan DING ; Guoxiu ZHANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(01):-
Objective:To check the cleansing effect of light catalyst compound atomization in the hospital environment. Methods: Bacterium quantities were compared in the rooms treated with light catalyst compound atomization or routine cleansing. Results: In the room treated with light catalyst compound atomization,the rate of air bacterium reduction was 90.83% at 1 h,53.61% at 24 h,and 55.82% in average from 1 week to 12 weeks.Bacterium on object surfaces were kept lower for 8 weeks in the light catalyst compound sprayed room than in the routinely cleansed room.Conclusion:The light catalyst compound atomization can chronically cleanse the hospital environment without pollution.
10.The status and functions of infection control in hospital construct
Wanyu ZHANG ; Xiangyi YIN ; Guoxiu ZHANG ; Yan DING
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(11):-
This article mainly discussed that infection control is an important part of hospital management and plays an important role in medical quality management by reviewing and summarizing the development of the department of hospital infection control in nanjing general hospital.It put forward the goal and plan of the subject build in the future.