1.Discovery of Protease Inhibitors of HIV-1 through Structure Based Virtual Screening
Wangang GU ; Li ZHANG ; Xuan ZHANG
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(8):19-22
Objective Through new virtual screening tools of PyRx to run AutoDock Vina to virtually screen the 20000 compounds in ZINC database,so as to discover new HIV protease inhibitors, and make a tentative study of the combination model of them with HIV protease. Methods The study focused on the targets of HIV protease, the virtual screening program of AutoDock Vina was used to virtually screen the compounds in ZINC database. It was differing from previous studies by using new virtual screening tools of PyRx to run AutoDock Vina. The HIV protease crystal structure (PDB ID:4phv) was downloaded from PDB and dealed with AutoDock Tools. Compound structure was downloaded from ZINC database and imported with PyRx, processed into format of pdbqt. The post-screen compounds were imported into AutoDockTools, and the data were outputted with PyMOL.Results There were 1000 drugs of small molecular compound for high-throughput screening from about 20000 compounds in the library. After screening for 3 times we found five highly active HIV protease inhibitors from the 1000 small molecular compounds.Conclusion The further development of the five new HIV protease inhibitors will contribute to the treatment and basic research of HIV,and provide new reference for structure-based virtual screening and discovery of HIV drugs.
2.Construction of Eukaryotic Expression Vector with HIV-1 Integrase for Expression in Hela Cells
Wangang GU ; Li ZHANG ; Xuan ZHANG
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(9):42-45
Objective To construct recombinant eukaryotic expression vector for EGFP fused HIV-1 integrase expression. Methods Wild type of HIV-1 integrase gene was cloned into eukaryotic expression vector-pcDNA6/V5-HisA. After restricted enzyme mapping, PCR confirmation and sequence confirmation, the recombinant plasmid was transfected into HeLa cells with Lipofectamine2000. After 24 hours, the expression of integrase was examined by immunofluorescence with confocal fluorescent microscopy. The cells were fixed with 4%paraformaledhyde. The cell nuclei were stained with Propidium Iodide (PI). Then the expression was imaged and analyzed with Confocal Microscopy. Results The integrase expressed significantly in HeLa cells in 24 hours after transfection. Integrase was expressed and localized into nuclei mainly. After fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, the cell nuclei were stained with PI. When nuclei were showed in red in normal cells, the nuclei with integrase over expression turned yellow or orange. Conclusion The construction of eukaryotic expression vector of integrase was successful. Integrase was expressed and localized into nuclei mainly after transfection in HeLa cells.
3.Clinical application of thoracoscope mediastinal tumor resection with laryngeal mask anesthesia
Jiyun WANG ; Wei ZOU ; Ting LI ; Wangang LI ; Haoyin TIAN
China Journal of Endoscopy 2016;22(3):63-67
Objective To evaluate the clinical application of thoracoscope mediastinal tumor resection with the laryngeal mask anesthesia. Methods 40 cases of mediastinal tumors were randomly divided into two groups from 2012 to 2015, 20 cases in each group. Laryngeal mask group performed thoracoscope mediastinal tumor resection with laryngeal mask anesthesia and the Intubation group performed thoracoscope mediastinal tumor resection dou-ble-lume nendo tracheal intubation anesthesia, then compare the overall effect. Results All the patients were suc-cessfully completed with the thoracoscope surgery, no transfer to open chest cases. The preoperative anesthesia time of laryngeal mask group was shorter, blood pressure and pulse range of wave was smaller in the process of anesthesia and surgery, move restlessly was less, postoperative recovery time was shorter, and lower incidence of postoperative pharynx ministry unwell and sore throat, so the laryngeal mask group shows statistically significance comparing with the intubation group (P < 0.05); Operative time, operative field exposure satisfaction, intraoperative blood loss, post-operative extubation time and hospitalization days have no statistical significance (P >0.05). Conclusion The laryn-geal mask airway intravenous anesthesia in thoracoscope mediastinal tumor resection in practical good, in the preop-erative anesthesia and postoperative recovery time and postoperative sore throat was better than that of intubation group, so should be extended in clinical treatment.
4.Clinical Observation of Bronchial Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Combined with Cinobufacini Capsule in the Treatment of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Wangang LI ; Jing CUI ; Jianjun WANG ; Jiyun WANG
China Pharmacy 2015;(26):3703-3705,3706
OBJECTIVE:To observe clinical efficacy and toxic reaction of bronchial artery infusion(BAI)chemotherapy com-bined with Cinobufacini capsule in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). METHODS:A total of 126 cas-es of advanced NSCLC diagnosed in stage Ⅲb-Ⅳ were randomly divided into observation and control group,63 cases in each group. Both of them were treated by BAI with taxotere/cisplatin(TP regimen),once every three weeks for a cycle,a total of 5 cy-cles;observation group was additionally given Cinobufacini capsule 500 mg/time,three times a day,on the basis of BAI chemo-therapy,for 15 weeks. Clinical efficacy,KPS,survival rate and toxic reaction of 2 groups were observed. RESULTS:The total ef-fective rate(82.54%)of observation group was better than that(63.49%)of control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). KPS score of observation group was significantly better than that of control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). 1-year survival rate of observation group and control group were 65.08% and 30.15%,2-year survival rate of them were 19.05% and 4.76%,with statistical significance(P<0.05). Adverse reactions of two groups was mainly marrow suppression and gastrointesti-nal reaction,marrow suppression degree and the incidence of nausea and vomiting in observation group was lighter than control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:BAI combined with Cinobufacini capsule in the treatment of ad-vanced NSCLC can improve short-term curative effect and long-term survival rate,and can improve the survival quality with little toxic effect.
5.Thoracoscopelungcancer resection with non tracheal intubation anesthesia
Jiyun WANG ; Ting LI ; Wei ZOU ; Wangang LI ; Tianwei LIU ; Haoyin TIAN ; Bengang LIU ; Jianwei ZHANG
China Journal of Endoscopy 2017;23(8):7-12
Objective To evaluate the feasibility and safety of thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery under non-tracheal intubation anesthesia. Methods Twenty patients with peripheral lung cancer were enrolled in experimental group and control group. Then monitored and recorded Systolic pressure (SBP), diastolic pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate (HR), Oxygen saturation (SpO2), Final moisture CO2 partial pressure (PETCO2), central venous pressure, invasive arterial blood pressure and blood glucose and the related complications like sore throat, hoarse voice, nausea and so onin such time points: before induction (T0), induction of intubation (T1), operation (T2), and sudden removal (T3) of the two groups. Results The laryngeal mask group was given a smaller stimulus to the cardiovascular system during anesthesia.The time of feeding, the exhaust, the time of getting out of bed, the average hospitalization day, the reduction of hospitalization expenses, pharynx, respiratory and cardiovascular complications were shorter and less than intubation group. Conclusion The laryngeal mask ventilation intravenous anesthesia with thoracic vagal nerve block in the thoracoscopic lobectomy is simple, safe, no intubation-related complications and single lung ventilation lung injury, in line with surgery -anesthesia overall minimally invasive development concept, worthy of clinical promotion.