0.05).The transfected NSCs were confirmed to have the latent ability of multi-directional differentiation.Conclusion:NSCs can express HIF-1? and GFP steadily after transfected with the recombinant adenovirus and the bionomics is normal.

Objective To observe the effects of dual antiplatelet therapy at different time after cervical artery stenting and to investigate the reasonable time for dual antiplatelet therapy. Methods Sixty-six patients with symptomatic cervical artery artery stenosis ＞50% or asymptomatic stenosis ＞70% performed stenting under local anesthesia. They were randomly allocated into dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin + clopidogrel) for 1 month and for 3-month groups after procedure, and then they began to take aspirin for a long time. The complications, vascular events, and the incidence of restenosis were observed respectively. Results There were no vascular events and death in both groups from 6 to 36 months after procedure. There was no significant difference in the incidence of complication and restenosis (9% vs. 6%, P = 0. 642). Conclusions There was no significant difference in the efficacy of aspirin + clopidogrel treatment after cervical artery stenting between 1 month and 3 months. One month dual antiplatelet therapy may be appropriate, but large-scale randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm it.

Objective To investigate the effect of hypoxia-inducible factor-1? gene on the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells after focal cerebral ischemia in rats,and to explore the mechanism of the effect. Methods Middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO) and reperfusion models were established and divided into sham group,NS group,AD group and Ad-HIF-l? group.NS,AD and Ad-HIF-l? were injected into the ischemic ventricle respectively.The mNSS was evaluated the expression of EPO was observed,and the number of BrdU positive cells in subventricular zone and that of BrdU/NF200,BrdU/GFAP double labeled cells in cortex were calculated by immumofluorescence method.Results The mNSS were statistically different between Ad-HIF-l? group and the other three groups;the expression of EPO was higher in Ad-HIF-l? group;the number of BrdU positive cells increased obviously in Ad-HIF-l? group;the cellular rebirth and differentiation demonstrated that there existed a significant difference(P

ObjectiveTo monitor the early blood lactic acid concentration of patients with severe trauma who have been experienced routine surgery or damage control surgery,and explore the influence of surgical methods for the early lactate clearance rate.MethodsSelected 40 patients with severe trauma,they were divided into two groups with 20 cases each in accordance with the adopted operation mode,reference group by damage control surgery,and control group by routine surgery.Recorded acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ (APACHE Ⅱ ) in patients after admission,blood lactic acid concentration at 6 h after admission and admission,calculated the early lactate clearance rate.ResultsIn reference group,blood lactic acid concentration at 6 h after admission was significantly lower than that in control group[ (3.5 ± 1.1 )mmol/L vs.(4.2 ± 1.4) mmol/L,P＜ 0.05 ],early lactate clearance rate was higher than that in control group [ (24.6 ± 6.3 )％ vs.( 11.4 ± 5.3 )％,P＜ 0.05 ].Conclusions Damage control surgery in patients with severe trauma in favour of the early removal of lactic acid,maintaining the homeostasis of the organism,is the key to improve the achievement ratio of treatment with severe trauma.

Objective To understand genomic characteristics of 2 strains of influenza A (H9N2) virus isolated from human infection cases in Anhui province in 2015.Methods Two human infection with H9N2 virus were confirmed by national influenza surveillance laboratory network in Anhui through viral isolation in April and September,2015,respectively.The full genomic sequences of the two viral isolates were analyzed in this study by using molecular bioinformatics software Mega 6.0.Results Human infection with H9N2 virus was first reported in Anhui province.The analysis of genomic sequence showed that the HA and NA genes of the two H9N2 isolates belonged to A/Chicken/ Shanghai/F/98(H9N2)-like lineage,and shared high identity with H9N2 virus circulating in poultry in 2013.The PB2 and MP genes belonged to the A/quail/Hong Kong/G 1/97-like lineage,and shared high homology with H7N9,H10N8 or H6N2 viruses.The amino acid sequence alignment results showed that several mutations for human infection tropism presented in the two virus strains,including Q226L,H183N and E190T in HA;S31N in M2;63-65 deletion in NA.In addition,the H9N2 influenza virus strains possessed the PSRSSR\GL motif in HA.Meanwhile several human-like signatures,including PA-100A,PA-356R and PA-409N were also found in the two virus strains.Conclusion The H9N2 viruses isolated from human infection cases in Anhui province belonged to a reassortant virus originated from different lineage H9N2 avian influenza virus.The virus has possessed several human susceptibility locus.