Objective To reveal the status of development and limitations of the nursing master's degree theses in recent 5 years in China. Methods 827 pieces of nursing master's degree theses were selected as research objects collected by CNKI from 2006 to 2010.The information from the theses was collected, i.e. the reason of the research, signature of informed consent form, fund subsidization, quality control,the themes, objects and locations of the research, the type of study designed, method of data collection,statistics methodology etc, and it was described and analyzed by the method of content analysis according to the statistical results. Results The theses developed rapidly in recent 5 years, the scope of the nursing research was expanding, the content of the research was richer, the type of study designed and method of data collection were increasingly complex and diverse, while there were still some shortcomings existing in the reason of the research, ethics issues, quality control and the establishment of sample size. Conclusions The scientific research of the nursing postgraduates develops steadily and rapidly, but their research consciousness needs to be strengthened.

[Objective]To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tanreqing injection in the treatment of viral pneumonia.[Methods]CNKI database, VIP database and CBM database were searched by keywords, and the obtained references were screened for clinical trials on the introduction of Tanreqing in therapy of viral pneumonia. The clinical trial results of efficacy were meta-analyzed. [Results]7 clinical trials were included, involving 604 patients, the result of Chi-Square testing was 2.21(P=0.09, I2=0%), so a fixed effect model was chosen and the results showed that Tanreqing injection showed a better clinical thera-py than control group[odd ratio (OR):5.45, 95% confidence interval (CI): (2.89, 10.27), Z=5.25, P<0.00001]. No serious adverse effects were reported. [Conclusion]Tanreqing was more effective and safer in the treatment of viral pneumonia according to our results. However, higher quality clinical studies are needed as most trials included in this review are of lower quality.

Objective Discuss recovering guidance of effect of coronary heart disease and angina Patients. Methods 120 patients with coronary heart disease and angina were randomly selected for recover self health at home recovering guidance. The process includes data collection, evaluation, action and analyzing the feedback of the home practice in the recovering guidance application within two years when the patient is out of the ward. Results Recover self health at home Recovering Guidance for coronary heart disease and angina patients is effective on preventing and reducing the disease relapse, the neopathy of the brain, kidney,liver and mortality.Conclusions Recover self health at home Recevering Guidance for coronary heart disease and angina patients could help to short patient’s in-ward period, speed in and out ward circulation, relieve his distress and treatment cost of the patients, strengthen the communication between the patient and nurses. It is also a way to improve the comprehensive nursing ability of the nurses.

Professor JIANG Yu-ren,a famous pediatrist of TCM in present age,has been engaged in clinic,teaching and scientifi c research of TCM pediatrics for 60 years.His achievement is remarkable.Especially,he has rich clinical experience in acute febricity of paediatrics,such as critical encephalitis B and serious measles complicated by pneumonia.He puts forward the rule of treating measles with favourable prognosis by method of dispersing-promoting,cooling-relieving and nourishing ying,treating measles with reverse prognosis by method of clearing heat,cooling blood and reviving yang and treating measles complicated by pneumonia should use the method of promoting pathogenic factors,removing toxic substance and relieving exhaustion.

Objective To explore the effect of multipore-light brown fixation on preventing peripherally inserted central catheter from prolapsing. Methods Randomizedly 82 patients with PICC were equally divided into treatment group and control group. Multipore-Light Brown fixation was used in the treatment group to stabilize catheter , while the routine care was applied in the control group for stabilization . The two groups were compared in terms of prolapse rate and degree of the PICC . Result The prolapse rate and the prolapse degree of the treatment group were significantly lower than that of the control group ( P < 0 . 01 ) . Conclusions The multipore-light brown fixation is more effective in the stabilization of PICC. It can effectively prevent the PICC from prolapsing.

Adenine ; analogs & derivatives ; therapeutic use ; Drug Combinations ; Hepatitis B e Antigens ; blood ; Hepatitis B, Chronic ; drug therapy ; Humans ; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors ; therapeutic use ; Nucleosides ; antagonists & inhibitors ; biosynthesis ; Organophosphonates ; therapeutic use ; Thymidine ; analogs & derivatives ; therapeutic use

Objective To propose the nursing measures with the analysis of free tissue transplant donor site poor healing.Methods 19 cases which suffered wound poor healing were analysed and gived donor site expansion training strengthen,nutrition support,reduce the tension of incision to reduce the incidence of complications.Results 19 cases which suffered wound poor healing with free tissue transplantation were all delayed healed.The reasons could be summed up in four aspects as high tension incision,incision liquefaction,incision hematoma,infection of incision.Conclusions Predictive nursing intervention,postoperative close observation of incision condition,early treatment can effectively prevent complications of donor site.

Objective To study the effects of linderae on alcoholic-induced acute liver injury in SD rats. Methods Forty SD rats were randomly divided into normal group, model group, biphenyl double ester group,and radix lin-derae group. The levels of serum alanine aminotransferase ( ALT) ,aspartate aminotransferase ( AST) were detected with routine laboratory methods using an autoanalyzer. Histopathological changes were assessed by HE. The activities of superoxidedismutase ( SOD) and the level of malondialdehyde ( MDA) in liver homogenates were measured by spectrophotometry. The expression of interleukin-1β( IL-1β) ,nuclear factor-κB( NF-κB) , and tumor necrosis fac-tor-α ( TNF-α) in the liver were analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Results Compared with the normal group, the levels of serum ALT, AST in rats treated with radix linderae were significantly decreased. The activity of serum and liver tissue SOD was significantly increased. Furthermore, the levels of IL-1β, NF-κB and TNF-αwere signifi-cantly decreased after treatment with radix linderae ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclusion The results of our study indicate that extracts from radix linderae alleviate alcoholic liver injury, in part maybe by improving the SOD activity of liver tis-sue and by increasing the antioxidant capacity. Meanwhile, the ability of linderae to reduce proinflammatory cyto-kine has a direct protective effect on hepatocytes.

Objective To investigate the compatible stability of cefoselis sulfate mixed with different kinds of transfusions(5％ fructose injection + cefoselis sulfate,fructose sodium chloride injection + cefoselis sufate and invert sugar injection + cefoselis sulfate).Methods At 30℃,the above different mixed solutions' appearance and pH changes within six hours were observed,and determine the concentration of cefoselis sulfate by HPLC.Results There were noobvious changes concern to the concentration,pH and appearance in the mixed solutions.Conclusion At 30℃,different cefoselis sulfate mixed injection all have good compatible stability within 6 hours.