1.The TCM Theory of XueyuYundu on Endometriosis
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(5):472-473
The TCM theory of XueyuYundu believes that blood stasis and poison is the fundament of endometriosis. Long term of blood stasis may convert to poison and further aggravate the blood stasis. This article has summarized literatures about poison stasis syndrome and blood stasis syndrome. On this basis, we introduced a self-made prescription, QuyuJiedu Decoction, and the theoretical and laboratory study progress of this decoction, for the purpose of providing a new method for treating endometriosis.
2.Study of Periplaneta americana L.reversing multi-drug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma
Tingting QIAO ; Chunli NIU ; Fang PENG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(4):35-38
Objective To explore the effect of Periplaneta americana reversing multiple drug resistance (MDR) of hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro. Methods Drug resistance of Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2/ADM was established by Adriamycin ( ADM ) increasing concentration gradient method;determined cell growth curve, doubling time change using Trypan blue staining method;detected sensitivity of 4 kinds of chemotherapeutic drugs of HepG2 and HepG2/ADM by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium method; detected the non toxic dose of Periplaneta americana CⅡ-3 and the skim cream of HepG2/ADM by MTT method; detected the inhibition rate differences of CⅡ-3, skim cream, ADM, CⅡ-3 and ADM, skim cream and ADM of hepatocellular carcinoma drug resistance cell line HepG2/ADM by MTT method.Results Drug-resistant cell line doubling time was extended obviously compared with parent cells,HepG2/ADM showed resistance to variety of chemotherapeutic drugs, ADM resistant index was especially high,that was 15.25 times.When the concentration of CⅡ-3 and skim cream were 28.76 and 45.08μg/mL respectively, the growth inhibition rate of HepG2 and HepG2/ADM two cell lines were<10%,no obvious toxic effect.The inhibition rate of the drug-resistant cell of 7.5,15,30μg/mL concentration CⅡ-3 joint with ADM concentration (1/2 IC50 ) were (24.52 ±2.05)%,( 34.78 ±3.08)%,( 45.09 ±3.56)% respectively; The inhibition rate of the drug-resistant cell of 12.5,25,50μg/mL concentration skimmed cream joint with ADM concentration (1/2 IC50 ) were (19.28 ±2.56)%,(35.08 ±2.13)%,(43.85 ±3.05)%respectively.Conclusion The cell line HepG2/ADM established has basic multidrug-resistant biological characteristics.Periplaneta americana extract can inhibit the growth of HepG2/ADM,and has good effect to reverse drug resistance at the same time.
3.Effect of Erzhi Tiangui Granule on Endometrial Receptivity of Infertility Induced by Luteal Phase Deficiency
Fang LIANG ; Ruiyan HE ; Tingting LI
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1992;0(11):-
Objective To study the effect and mechanism of Erzhi Tiangui Granule(Granule for promoting the uterine functions) on infertility induced by luteal phase deficiency.Methods Sixty infertility patients owing to luteal phase deficiency were randomized into the tested group(treated with Erzhi Tiangui Granule) and the control group(treated with Liuwei Dihuang Granule),30 in each.The improvement of TCM symptoms,the serum levels of estradiol(E2) and progestone(P),the expression of leukemia inhibiting factor(LIF) of luteal metaphase before and after treatment,and the pregnancy rate were observed.Results After treatment,the tested group was significantly better than the control group in improving the TCM symptoms(P0.05);the pregnancy rate in the tested group was higher than that in the control group(P
4.Analysis of influence factors of hospital acquired pneumonia in patients with cervical spinal cord injury
Hongjie LI ; Wenbin ZHANG ; Chunyang FANG ; Tingting MO
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2014;13(11):942-944
To explore the influence factors of hospital acquired pneumonia (HAP) in patients with cervical spinal cord injury(CSCI).Regression analysis the clinical data of 478 cases of patients with CSCI,the CSCI patients were divided into the infection group and non-infection group.Firstly,the single factor analysis was used to compare the difference of the influence factors between the two groups.And then,logistic regression analysis was used to explore the influence factors of HAP in patients with CSCI.122 suffered HAP in the 478 patients with CSCI,accounted for 25.52%.There's significant difference in injured segments,JOAS scores on admission,methylprednisolone treatment within 8 h after injury,tracheotomy,history of smoking and lung disease between the infection group and non-infection group(P < 0.05).logistic regression analysis showed that the injured segments (OR =4.474),JOAS scores on admission (OR =3.856),tracheotomy (OR =2.452),history of lung disease (OR =1.589) were the independent influence factors of HAP in patients with CSCI.The incidence rate of HAP was high in patients with CSCI,there were a variety of influence factors for the HAP,and we should take targeted intervention measures so as to reduce the incidence of HAP.
6.Application effect of clinical nursing pathways on laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients:a meta analysis
Tingting FANG ; Ming HOU ; Yan ZHENG ; Mingxiu LIU ; Ping LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(5):341-347
Objective The study aimed to evaluate the application effect of clinical pathways in laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients by using the meta-analysis.Methods Published randomized controlled trials (RCT) about laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients were searched and screened in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),China Scientific Journal Database by VIP,Wanfang Database under present standards.The quality of the included studies was evaluated by certain standards.The Review Manager 5.2 software was used for analysis.Results Totally 29 studies including 5 570 cases were eligible to the criteria (2 753 in the experimental group and 2 853 in the control group) altogether.The meta-analysis showed that the hospitalization time and hospitalization costs in the clinical nursing pathway group were significantly less than those of the control group (SMD=-1.69 and-3.75),the satisfaction degree and the mastering of health knowledge in the clinical nursing pathway group were significantly higher than those of the control group (RR=1.16 and 1.26),the differece had statistical significance.Conclusions Application effect of clinical nursing pathways is superior to the traditional nursing method in laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients.
7.Cells and cellular interactions in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Tingting XIA ; Liting ZHANG ; Fang CHEN ; Kang SONG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(3):314-318
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ( IPF) is a kind of Interstitial lung disease with cause unknown,which is aggressive for its increasing prevalence and high morbidity and mortality.At present the pathogenesis of IPF is not entirely clear, but cells and cel-lular interactions play a decisive role on the alveolar inflammation and fibrosis results.We review IPF related cells of interest ( immune competent cells and fibroblast, fibrocyte, myofibroblast, endothelial and alveolar epithelial cells) , to summarize cells and cellular in-teractions in the pathogenesis of IPF,and discuss new research directions and therapeutic targets.
8.Application of national early warning score in prognosis of stroke patients in the emergency department
Haiyan WANG ; Jiangqin XIAO ; Tingting FANG ; Ping LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(13):1013-1015
Objective To discuss the feasibility and applicability in prognosis prediction of t he National Early Warning Score (NEWS) for stroke patients in emergency department through comparing NEWS and modified early warning score(MEWS). Methods 1 195 cases of stroke patients for NEWS and MEWS from May 2013 to June 2015 in emergency centerwere chosen, and were tracked prognosis for 30 days, two score prediction ability were compared. Results When took death as prediction index, the area under the ROC curve of NEWS was AZ=0.906, sensitivity was 84.1%,specificity was 86.1%,best truncated point was 4.5 score; The area under the ROC curve of MEWS was AZ=0.846,sensitivity was 80.5%,specificity was 77.9%,best truncated point was 2.5 score, the difference was statistically significant between them (Z=3.324,P<0.05).It showed that NEWS had higher value than MEWS in prognosis prediction for stroke patients in emergency department. Conclusions NEWS score is a good tool to predict stroke patients in emergency department, which has better value than MEWS.
9.Analysis on the state of Hepatitis B vaccine injection and Hepatitis B serology testing of children under the age of 15 in Maanshan City
Dachun FANG ; Ming ZHU ; Haiqin CHEN ; Tingting WANG ; Kun YANG
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention 2009;0(02):-
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of Hepatitis B of the children and the situation of Hepatitis B vaccine injection in Maanshan city so as to provide the basis for the development of Hepatitis B vaccination strategy or adjustment in all of the people. Methods Two-stage sampling method was designed to survey 978 children under the age of 15 in 8 villages, with 3~5 ml of venous blood brawn and HBVM detected by ELISA. Results HBsAg positive rate of the children under the age of 15 was 10.12% in 1991 and, compared with the present rate at 0.92%, there was a significant difference. The protection rate of Hepatitis B vaccination was 90.91%. HBsAb positive rate of the children under the age of 15 was 40.49%, and the distribution was balanced among regional, urban and rural areas. With the in crease in age, the trend of Hepatitis B antibody levels declined, but the 1~5 age group had lower peak. The survey rate of Hepatitis B vaccine injection of the children under the age of 15 was 91.82%, and the report rate was 87.89%. The regional difference for them was significant. With the in crease in age, the rate of Hepatitis B vaccine injection declined for the survey and the report in all of the children under the age of 15. Conclusions The effect of Hepatitis B Control for 16 years is very significant in the city. It is necessary to administer charge-free Hepatitis B vaccination for the newborns and to strengthen the Hepatitis B vaccination in flowing children.
10.Investigate and Evaluate of the Application of Essential Drug in Songjiang District Medical Institutions of Shanghai
Weijun FANG ; Tingting WU ; Meiyan GUO ; Weiqing SI
China Pharmacy 2005;0(20):-
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for implementation of national essential drug system in primany helth care institations.METHODS:The information of application of essential drug in 21 medical institutions were collected and analyzed statistically in respect of category of drugs,amount of drugs,consumption sum,medical incomes,incomes from drugs,ratio of drugs,total number of persons and bed day in hospital,etc.Category of drugs,classification of drug and spectrum of disease were compared with those of National Essential Drugs List.RESULTS:There were 295 kinds of essential drug which include 16 kinds of dosage forms and 25 kinds of spectrum of disease.Category of essential drugs used in community medical institutions accounted for 37% of total category of drugs and that in secondary medical institutions accounted for 33%.Consumption sum of essential drug in community medical institutions accounted for 18% in total consumption sum and that in secondary medical institutions accounted for 12%.Ratio of drugs in community medical institutions were 62% and that in secondary medical institutions were 43%.CONCLUSION:Category of drugs and spectrum of disease are in line with that in National Essential Drugs List but should be adjusted according to spectrum of disease and ratio of performance and price.Proportion of essential drug should be increased and monitoring for drug use should be enhanced to reduce ratio of drugs.