1.The total thyroidectomy in treating thyroid cancer
Journal of Practical Medicine 2004;490(10):61-63
56 patients with thyroid cancer inderwent total-thyroiddectomy. Then common age usually in average 38,9, male less than female number. 78,6% of patients had bad prognosis. To evaluate thyroid function and the metastasis general radiography and radiography of thyroid were necessary as well as the Tg quantification. 98,1% of operated cases were satisfied. In 7,1% there were complications of temporary deficiency of the thyroid 5,4% of reversal nerve temporary damage. No death total thyroidectomy is an active contribution to treat radicaly, which favorized the management with I- 131 associated therapy.
Thyroid Neoplasms
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Thyroidectomy
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Surgery
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Therapeutics
4.Clinical experience and efficacy of endoscopic surgery for papillary thyroid microcarcinoma through total areola approach.
Yi GONG ; Zhongkun ZUO ; Ziru LIU ; Fei YE ; Jiangsheng HUANG
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2019;44(9):1009-1015
To investigate the experience and efficacy of endoscopic thyroidectomy for papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) through total areola approach.
Methods: A total of 117 PTMC patients, who were diagnosed pathologically in Minimally Invasive Surgical Center, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University from June 2016 to December 2017, were divided into a endoscopic surgery group (n=72) and an open surgery group (n=45). The number of dissected central lymph nodes, blood loss, amount of drainage, occurrence of postoperative complication and recurrence were collected and compared.
Results: Compared with the open surgery group, the blood loss was less and the operative time was longer in the endoscopic surgery group (P<0.05). There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in the number of dissected central lymph nodes, amount of drainage and occurrence of postoperative complication (all P>0.05). The mean follow-up time was more than 20 months, and there was no recurrence in the 2 groups.
Conclusion: Endoscopic thyroidectomy with central compartment neck dissection through total areola approach is safe and feasible in patients with PTMC. It has many advantages, such as no scar on neck, less blood loss, shorter hospital stay and more acceptable to young patients.
Carcinoma, Papillary
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surgery
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Endoscopy
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Humans
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Nipples
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Thyroid Neoplasms
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surgery
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Thyroidectomy
5.Comparison of Quality of Life of Patients with Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma Treated by Different Modalities.
Yu LAN ; Ming-Bo ZHANG ; Yan ZHANG ; Qing SONG ; Lin YAN ; Jing XIAO ; Yu-Kun LUO
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2021;43(3):328-337
Objective To compare the health-related quality of life(HRQoL)of patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC)treated by different modalities. Methods The PTMC patients after treatment who came to our department for follow-up from October to December in 2019 were enrolled and assigned into three groups according to treatment modalities:radiofrequency ablation(RFA)group(
Carcinoma, Papillary/surgery*
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Humans
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Quality of Life
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Thyroid Neoplasms/surgery*
;
Thyroidectomy
6.Resection of submandibular gland and tumor via transaxillary gasless endoscopy: a case report.
Xiao Lei CHEN ; Chao LI ; Yu Qiu ZHOU ; Yu Dong NING ; Yong Cong CAI ; Rong Hao SUN ; Chun Yan SHUI ; Xu WANG ; Tian Qi HE ; Wang Hu ZHENG ; Jian JIANG ; Chao Ran XU
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2022;57(2):212-214
7.Clinical application of retrograde thyroidectomy from top to bottom in retrosternal thyroid surgery.
Jing WU ; Xiaohong LI ; Changyu YAO ; Daming WANG ; Yehai LIU
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2023;37(12):1011-1018
Objective:To investigate the value of retrograde thyroidectomy from top to bottom in the operation of retrosternal thyroid surgery. Methods:Retrospective analysis was performed on the cases of retrosternal goiter excised by our surgeons from January 2017 to June 2022,the technical points, feasibility and advantages of the operation were summarized. Results:A total of 15 cases of retrosternal goiter treated by retrograde thyroidectomy were collected, including 5 cases of type Ⅰ retrosternal goiter and 10 cases of type Ⅱ retrosternal goiter.The postoperative pathology was benign. The surgical time is 40-60 minutes for unilateral retrosternal goiter and 70-90 minutes for bilateral goiter. All patients were discharged normally within 7 days after operation, and no operative complications were observed such as bleeding, hoarseness or hypoparathyroidism. Conclusion:This surgical excision method of thyroid is suitable for the type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ retrosternal goiter surgery, which can avoid the difficulties in exposing and separating the the inferior thyroid behind the sternum in conventional surgical method, speed up the operation and reduced the difficulty of operation, and has certain promotion value in clinic.
Humans
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Thyroidectomy/methods*
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Retrospective Studies
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Goiter, Substernal/pathology*
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Hypoparathyroidism/surgery*
9.Endoscope-assisted thyroidectomy with minimal incision in neck.
Xiao-Jiang LI ; Shi-Wen ZHANG ; Rui-Mei SUN ; Jing MA ; Jun SUI
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2006;41(7):521-523
OBJECTIVETo explore the feasibility of endoscope-assisted thyroidectomy with minimal neck incision.
METHODSEndoscope-assisted thyroid surgeries had been accomplished through incision above sternal notch and in submental area respectively from August 2003 to August 2005, including 11 partial lobectomy, 3 lobectomy, 2 two-sides partial lobectomy, 1 isthmectomy.
RESULTSIn this group, 12 cases approached through above sternal notch, 5 cases approached through the submental area, and all were successful. The mean length of incisions was 2.3 cm (range from 1.5 cm to 3.0 cm). No one was converted to open surgery. The mean time of operation was 61.3 minutes (range from 30 minutes to 120 minutes). The mean volume of hemorrhage during the operation was 15.6 ml (range from 10 to 40 ml). The mean volume of drainage of post-operation was 22.5 ml (range from 6 ml to 40 ml). The mean length of stay was 4. 5 days (range from 3 days to 6 days). There were no hoarseness and no low serum calcium. Following visits were performed after operation from 1 month to 12 months, and there were no stiff feelings on skin. The cosmetic outcomes of the incisions were good, except 1 case for scar physique.
CONCLUSIONSEndoscope-assisted thyroidectomy was safe and feasible with good cosmetic outcome. The selection of approach with minimal incision depends on the location of neoplasm.
Adult ; Endoscopy ; Female ; Goiter ; surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neck ; surgery ; Thyroidectomy ; methods ; Young Adult