1.Surgical treatment outcomes of angle splint use for trochanteric hip fractures
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;505(3):72-74
The study was conducted on 55 patients (39 males and 16 females) with 56 trochanteric hip fractures related to surgical treatment trauma. These patients were treated by internal bone fixation using angle splint in Orthopedic Department of Viet- Duc Hospital from 1/2000 - 12/2001. Good and very good outcomes were reached in 82% of patients, 14% of patients had moderate and 4% had poor outcomes. Mass angle splints were used for intertrochanteric fractures: Unstable intertrochanteric fractures, trochanteric fracture with femoral neck fracture line, intertrochanteric fractures with multiple fractures in 1/3 above and 1/3 below of ipsilateral femoral bone. Intertrochanteric fractures occurred in any patient with quick movement prior event. Inter- and inferior trochanteric fractures occurred with two points. DHS is applied with most efficiency. Internal bone fixation using angle splint for intertrochanteric fractures was the most effective method. There were no complication in terms of vascular obstruction related to fat and heart failure. Setting a broken bone wass carried out in surgical position and fixed by angle splints. Separated pieces in backside and inside can be rearranged under the surgery and fixed by soft screws. Rehabilitation and follow-up exammination was needed after surgery.
Hip Fractures
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Surgery
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Therapeutics
;
Splints
2.To evaluate the role of ultrasound and fine needle aspiration puncture of cell in the diagnosis of thyroid nucleus goiter
Journal of Practical Medicine 2003;469(12):38-39
In the year period of 1998-2002, in the Hospital N07 in Hai Duong province and the Hospital Buu Dien in HaNoi. 117 patients (99 females and 18 males, aged 17-69) who were clinically diagnosed as thyroid nucleous, goiter were undergone a fine needle puncture biopsy. Results showed a consistency between clinical diagnosis and ultrasound in 92.9% of solid form, 93.1% liquid form and in mixt form, the consistency rate was lower 55.5%. Between clinical diagnosis and ultrasound, there was a consistency in the determination of 76% of the number of goiters, and the consistency rate was higher between these 2 diagnostic methods, 81/85 in solid form and 25/27 in liquid form, while in mixt form the technique of fine needle aspiration puncture notified more cases than ultrasound 11 versus 5
Thyroid Gland
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ultrasonography
;
Goiter
3.Observation on the result of treament of thyroid nucleus tumor by infection of ethanol in to the tumor through skin
Journal of Practical Medicine 2003;469(12):46-47
From 1998 to 2002, 117 patients (99 females, 18 males, aged 17-69) with thyroid nucleus tumors at Hospital 7 in Hai Duong and Hospital Buu Dien I in Hanoi was given percutaneous injected ethanol. Among 82/117 patients (70.1%) good results and 29/117 (24.8%) moderate results achieved. With mononucleus tumor 67 patients had got good results, 15 with moderate results and 2 without results. With polynucleus tumor, 15 patients had got good results, 14 moderate results and 4 without result. The treatment was safe complications were not severe and easy to manage
Ethanol
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Thyroid Gland
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Neoplasms
4.A study on the clinical, epidemiological features of cerebral hemorrhage in infant in the hospitals in Hanoi
Journal of Practical Medicine 2000;380(5):51-54
The morbidity rate of the cerebro- meningeal hemorrhage is high. From 1991 to 1998, the Institute of Pediatry, hospital Saint Paul and Bach Mai hospital admitted 1,325 pediatric patients with this disease in which 793 patients during 1991-1995 and 532 patients during 1996-1998. The morbidity rate in Hanoi and Ha Tay with population of 2 million was 110.5-124.15/1000.000 infant. The mortality rate was 17.2% of morbidity number. The highest morbidity occurred in the months of 9-12. Infant with 1-2 months accounted for 88.5% morbidity. Disease acquired infant with the normal history account for 91.5. The birth weight over 2.5 kg in the disease acquired infant account for 90.4%. The morbidity rate in female was higher 3 times than this in male. The infant received breast milk account for 95.7%.
Cerebral Hemorrhage
;
Infant
5.Cerebral and meningeal damages in cerebral-meningeal hemorrhage in infants via brain CT imaging
Journal of Practical Medicine 2000;378(4):39-41
During 2 years from 1998 to 1999, 76 pediatric patients underwent brain CT imaging at the Pediatric Institute. Patients aged 30-60 days and admitted with severe anemia (average of Hb 6.5+/-1.5g%). Some features of cerebral-meningeal damage in patients with cerebral-meningeal hemorrhage were showed. The most common types are subarachnoid hemorrhage (91.9%), subdural hemorrhage (74.3%), brain tissue hemorrhage (52.7%), cerebral ventricular enlargment (35.1%), lateral cerebral ventricular compression (72.4%), midle-way displacement (82.6%), cerebral oedema (96.5%). Cerebral- meningeal damage combinations included submeningeal hemorrhage alone (15.8%), subduralmeningeal hemorrhage 35.5%, submeningeal-cerebral tissue hemorrhage (48.7%).
Cerebral Hemorrhage
;
infant
6.Surgical treatment of cardiac myxoma
Journal of Practical Medicine 1998;348(5):27-28
From 31/9/1995 to 31/2/1998, 3 patients (female) underwent surgery for cardiac myxoma at Military Hospital 108 Hanoi, 3 patients had a left atrial myxoma. One patient presented with progressive dyspnea, two with syncope. Three patients were diagnosed by two dimensional echocardiography. Cardiopulmonary bypass with mild to moderate systemic hypothermia was used for excision of the myxoma in all cases. Two had concomitant tricuspid valve repair and one with Mitral repair. There was no death.
Myxoma
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Cardiovascular Diseases
7.Situation and need of the treatment of periodontal diseases in people with ages of 15- 64 in Hanoi
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 2001;267(12):22-23
With CPITN, recommened by WHO 1998, 1,350 subjects, at four groups: 15-19; 20-29; 30-44 and 45-64 years old, were examined. The results of research showed that: - The percent of person affected by periodontal disease were 93.5% and it increased with age. The percent of male is higher than of female. The need of treatment of perodental deases is percent of persons were introduced oral hygiene is 93.5%; complex treatment is 3.6%.
Periodontal Diseases
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Child
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Adult
;
therapeutics
8.Surgical treatment of periodontitis by decalcified cryopreservative bone allograft
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 1999;232(1):72-74
This study evaluated the use of decalcified, freeze-dried bone allograft for repairing periodontal intrabony defects. 15 patients participated in the trial with 21 teeth. Following initial preparation and reevaluation, the bone defects were filled with decalcified, freeze dried bone. Patients were recalled after 1 week, 3 months and 6 months. After 6 months, significant clinical changes could be noted: mean probing pocket depth decreased from 6.2 mm to 3 mm, attachment loss decreased from 6.5 mm to 2.7mm, alveolar bone effect height increased by 2mm.
Periodontitis
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Surgery, Plastic
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therapeutics
;
surgery
9.Primarily results of treatment of acute gingivitis and periodontitis by dentonin.
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 2001;256(2):68-71
Dentonin is extracted from solanumi procumbens lour, achyranthes bidentata blunme and elutherine subaphylla gapnep. It is used in the study to treat 40 cases of acute gingivitis and periodontitis. After that, patients were asked to use dentonin as mouth rinse for 5-10 minutes 3-4 times a day. After conventional antibiotherapy was applied to the control group consiting of 40 subjects, 65% patients showed good results, 22% moderate results and 13% poor results. The material is easy to use because its low cost and so far, it does not show any side effects.
Therapeutics
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Gingivitis
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Periodontitis
;
therapeutics
;
Pharmaceutical Preparations
;
drug therapy
10.Study on influence of flavonoides from Oroxylum indicum Vent. towards alpha-chymotrypsine in relationship with the process of inflammation
Pharmaceutical Journal 2005;0(8):23-26
This study demonstrated that in vitro, flavonoids from Oroxylum indicum stimulated the hydrolyzing reaction of alpha-chymotrypsin on casein. The stimulative level was dependent on time exposure and concentration of the flavonoids. In vivo, Oroxylum indicum's flavonoids had anti-inflammatory effects in dextran-induced oedema of mouse paw. When Oroxylum indicum's flavonoids were combined with alpha-chymotrypsin, their anti-inflammatory activity was increased. The successful combination between flavonoids from Oroxylum indicum and alpha - CT contributed to study anti-inflammatory effect of flavonoid and alpha - CT. It may be necessary to further study on traditional and modern anti-inflammatory medication in combination with anti-inflammatory enzyme
Flavonoids
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Inflammation
;
Pharmaceutical Preparations