1.STUDY OF OBESITY INDEXES
AKIHISA HASEBE ; SETSUKO TERADA ; HIDEAKI MATSUKI ; FUMIO OSAKA ; HITOSHI KASUGA ; TERUYO FUKUDA ; HIROMICHI YOKOYAMA ; TOSHIO SAKAMAKI ; HITOSHI YUNOKI ; TOSHIMITSU KUWAJIMA ; KENJI KODA ; TOSHIHIKO KATO ; SHIN HORIE
Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine 1978;27(2):81-85
As regards obesity screening tests, it's a widly known fact that there are many problems in the existing notation of various body indices.
Moreover, in regards to the determination of skin-fold thickness, measurments must be taken at two or three places, and this, plus the fact that a certain amount of expertise is necessary, represent a shortcoming.
Using abdominal girth, which can be relatively easily measured, together with the chest girth measurment, the author examined a method for assessing obesity.
Various body indices were computed from height, weight, chest measurement, abdominal girth, etc. and the correlation between their value and skin fold thickness and average skin fold thickness was determined.
As a result of this, abdominal girth measurement and evaluation may be used in obesity screen tests in the following way.
1. Method for measuring abdominal girth.
[1] Have the patient assume normal posture.
[2] Girth is measured (in centimeters) around the area mid way above the navel while the patient resting expiratory state with arms hanging limp and shoulders relaxed.
2. Method for computing obesity index.
obesity index=height (in cm) ×10/abdominal girth (in cm)
The subject of the above research is extreamly limited in respect to age range. Therefore, the authors would like to examine further to see if this method is applicable to all age renges.
Result Analysis
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