1.Cost-Effectiveness Analysis on2Different Administration Regimens for Treatment of Pain in Waist and Back Induced by Osteoporosis
China Pharmacy 2005;0(24):-
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of2different administration regimens for treatment for pains in waist and back caused by osteoporosis.METHODS:123patients were randomly divided into2groups,Group A underwent salmon calcitonin nasal spray,Group B received salmon calcitonin intramuscular injection,2different regimens of administration were evaluated using pharmacoeconomic cost-effectiveness analysis.RESULTS:The total costs in Group A and B were1596yuan and2634.66yuan,respectively(P0.05);And the ratios of cost-effectiveness16.8and27.7,respectively.CONCLUSION:Regimen A is preferred to regimen B.
2.Clinical Observation of Jintiange Capsules Combined with Zoledronic Acid Injection in the Treatment of Pa-tients with Postmenopausal Diabetic Osteoporosis
Ying PAN ; Suhui QIE ; Guoqiang LIU ; Junming CAO
China Pharmacy 2016;27(35):4953-4955,4956
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of Jintiange capsules combined with zoledronic acid on bone mineral densi-ty(BMD),VAS scores and lab indexes of patients with postmenopausal diabetic osteoporosis. METHODS:140 patients with post-menopausal diabetic osteoporosis were divided into control group and treatment group according to randomized blocks,with 70 cas-es in each group. Both group received 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 100 ml intravenously before and after treatment,and were given vitamin D and calcium. Control group was given Zoledronic acid injection 5 mg intravenously for more than 15 min,once ev-ery 4 weeks. Treatment group was additionally given Jintiange capsules 1.2 g,po,tid,on the basis of control group. Both groups received 6 months of treatment. BMD,VAS score,lab indexes before and after treatment and the occurrence of ADR were com-pared between 2 groups. RESULTS:After treatment,BMD of 2 groups were increased significantly compared to before treatment, and the treatment group was significantly higher than the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). VAS score of 2 groups after treatment were significantly lower than before treatment,and VAS score of treatment group was significantly lower than that of control group after treatment,with statistical significance(P<0.05). The levels of blood calcium and serium inorganic phosphorus had no change in 2 groups;but the level of osteocalcin was significantly higher than before treatment,while the level of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase was significantly lower than before treatment,and the levels of osteocalcin and bone-specific alkaline phosphatase in treatment groups were significantly better than in control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Jintiange capsules combined with Zoledronic acid injection in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis patients with diabetes can significantly in-crease BMD,relieve pain and improve lab index levels. Moreover,it doesn’t increase the risk of ADR.