In order to analyze the situations of 156 spinal cord injury patients after rehabilitation andreturn to family and society, an investigation was carried out. The results indicated that 156 patients werein good situations. However, there are still some problems in re--entering hospitals, nursing, economicsituations,renovation of no--barriers facilities,control of excrement and urine, and participation of familyand social life. It is urgent to pay attention to their rehabilitation.

Objective To investigate the intelligence level and its structure of children with cerebral palsy, and to discuss the effect of degree on them. Methods The intelligence function of 45 children with cerebral palsy was tested by means of Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Chinese Revised ~WISC-CR). The total IQ, verbal IQ, performance IQ and Bannatyne four factors were analyzed and compared among the children grouped on the basis of severity of their dysfunction. Results For children with cerebral palsy, the total IQ ~70.02?(19.50)) was lower than that of the normal children, the ratio of mental deficiency was 55.6%; their verbal IQ was higher than performance IQ ~79.80?18.88 vs 64.24?19.28),P

The relaxation therapy is a common method in the psychological rehabilitation in the injured and disabled patients,which can release the negative emotions,improve the quality of sleep,decrease the pain of the injured and disabled parts of the body and build up the confidence of life of the patients after the earthquake.After the long-term practice of the psychological rehabilitation in the injured and disabled patients and the experience of the psychological rehabilitation in the injured and disabled patients after the 5·12 Earthquake,the author thinks during the relaxation training psychotherapy of the injured and disabled patients after the earthquake,the choice of technique and procedure of the relaxation therapy should depend on the specific situation of the patients.The author introduces a idiographic method of the relaxation therapy and some suggestions of the implied treatment after the relaxation which is suitable for the injured and disabled patients.

The earthquake always results in a great number of the injured and disabled patients.So timely and effective psychological rehabilitation interventions are very helpful,especially for those survivors to relieve their psychological traumatic response caused by the earthquake,and renew their healthy psychological situation.The present article analyzes the chief psychological symptoms and influencing factors of the injured and disabled patients after the earthquake,and further provides some principles and strategies for the psychological rehabilitation,such as how to cope with the early stress response(anxiety,depression,self-abasement,and so on),or how to deal with the social phobia.

ObjectiveTo explore the effect of marriage on the life satisfaction and mood of the spinal cord injury couple survived after Tangshan earthquake.Methods40 SCI patients (20 married and 20 unmarried) who were survived after Tangshan earthquake were investigated with 20 from married family (10 male and 10 female) and 20 from unmarried family (10 male and 10 female). The contents of investigation included life satisfaction, quality of life, anxiety and depression.Results The married group had significantly more satisfied with their life and less anxiety than the unmarried group. But there were no differences in evaluation of life quality and depression between two groups.Conclusion The marriage can improve the life satisfaction and psychological health of the SCI patients survived after Tangshan earthquake.

ObjectiveTo explore the state of intelligence and adaptive behavior of children with cerebral palsy and the correlation between them.Methods169 children with cerebral palsy were evaluated with Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (Chinese version) and the Infants-Junior Middle School Students' Social-Life Abilities Scale for the intelligence and the adaptive behavior.ResultsThe average scores of verbal intelligence quotient (VIQ), performance intelligence quotient (PIQ) and full intelligence quotient(FIQ) of the patients were lower than the normal children and the average scores of PIQ and FIQ were less than 70; the PIQ deficiency was significant more than the VIQ deficiency(P<0.001). 93 cases had mental deficiency, including 43(46.23%) for mild, 36(38.71%) for moderate, 13(13.98%) for severe, 1(1.08%) for extreme severe. There were 113(66.86%) for the deficiency of full social-life abilities, 104(61.54%) for Self-Help, 147(86.98%) for Locomotion, 133 (78.70%) for Occupation, 73 (43.20%) for Communication, 115(68.05%) for Socialization, 90 (53.25%) Self-Direction. The damage of Locomotion was the most serious, while the damage of Communication was the least serious. The outcomes of Wechsler Intelligence Scale was significantly correlated with the Infants-Junior Middle School Students' Social-Life Abilities Scale(P<0.001).ConclusionThe cerebral palsy causes not only intelligent damage, but also intelligence deficiency in most patients and the major level of the intelligent deficiency is mild to moderate. The damage of the performance intelligence has more influence on the full scale intelligence in the children with cerebral palsy. Most of the children with cerebral palsy have inconsistent deficiency of different aspects of the adaptive behavior.

Objective To understand the causes of injury and levels of disability of patients with traumatic spinal cord injury and explore the related factors with the levels of disability. Methods Literature review and experts panel advice were used to collect the related factors. The questionnaire "Survey on Related Factors of Disability Levels of Patients with Ttraumatic Spinal Cord Injury" was designed for the data collection, including the causes of injury, being conscious or not, protection of the injured areas, tools for transportation, the time getting first aid, levels of emergency hospitals and the time of first spinal surgery. From October 2010 to March 2011, 260 inpatients with traumatic spinal cord injury were surveyed by the well-trained researchers. Results 107 patients(41.2%) were caused by traffic accidents, 69 (26.5%) were caused by falls, 60 (23.1%) by crash, 6 (2.3%)by sports injury, and 18 (6.9%) by other reasons. The results of the extent and the levels were that complete paraplegia take up 41.15%, complete tetraplegia take up 25.38%, incomplete tetraplegia take up 18.08%, incomplete paraplegia take up 15.39%. There were significant differences in the causes of injury between the different extent and levels of injury (P<0.05). There were significant differences in levels of injury between the different extent of injury (P<0.05). Significant differences were existed in the levels of injury among being conscious or not, protection of injured areas during transportation and the secondary transportation (P<0.05). Whereas, no significant difference was observed among protection in the injury site, tools for transportation, the time getting first aid, the levels of emergency hospitals and the first time of spinal surgery between the different extent of injury(P>0.05). Conclusion Not only the causes of injury, but also the protection of injured areas, high frequency of secondary transportation are responsible for the extent of injury and levels of injury in individuals with traumatic spinal cord injury in China.