1.Determination of Chimonin and Forsythiaside in Kangbingdu Oral Liquid by RP-HPLC
Fangmei LI ; Zhaozhan LIN ; Songfeng ZHEN ; Chenchen ZHU
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(01):-
Objective To establish a method for the determination of chimoni and forsythiaside in Kangbingdu Oral Liquid(KOL) and to develop a new quality standard for KOL. Methods A RP-HPLC method was adopted for the determination of chimonin and forsythiaside of KOL. The chromatographic conditions were as follows:Kromasil RP-C18(250 mm? 4.6 mm,5 ? m) column was used,a mixture of acetonitrile -0.1 % acetic acid(15 ∶ 85,v/v) served as mobile phase,the flow rate was 0.80 mL? min-1,and detective wavelengths of time process were 0→ 25 min:258 nm,and 25→ 30 min:277 nm. Theoretical plate number of chimoni was over 6000 and that of forsythiaside was over 5000. Results The chimonin showed a good linearity in the range of 48.8ng~ 1525 ng(r=0.999 4),and the linear range of forsythiaside was in the ranged of 56ng~ 1750 ng(r=0.999 5).The mean recovery of chimonin and forsythiaside was 97.65 % and 99.21 % respectively. The content of chimonin in the 10 batches of samples was in the range of 14.40~ 20.41 ? g? mL-1,and that of forsythiaside was in the range of 28.70~ 36.01 ? g? mL-1. Conclusion The developed method has been proven to be simple,stable and reproducible,and can be applied for quality control of the Kangbingdu Oral Liquid.
2.Determination of Psoralen and Isopsoralen in Different Effective Extracts of Fructus Psoraleae by RP-HPLC
Xuejun HU ; Songfeng ZHEN ; Chaozhan LIN ; Jinyan YANG ; Chenchen ZHU
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2000;0(05):-
Objective To establish a HPLC method for the assay of psoralen and isopsoralen in different effective extracts of Fructus Psoraleae. Methods HPLC was carried out on the column of Kromasil RP-C18. The mobile phase was methanol -water(65 ∶35). The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the UV detection wavelength was 245 nm. Results Good linearity of psoralen was showed within the range of 10.5 ng~525 ng(r= 0.999 3)and isopsoralen within the range of 9 ng~450 ng (r= 0. 999 9). The content of psoralen and isopsoralen differed in different extractions of Fructus Psoraleae. Among them,the extract C (extracted by ethyl acetate ) contained the highest contents of psoralen and isopsoralen,while the contents of psoralen and isopsoralen were very low in the extract D (extracted by n-butyl alcohol) and E (supernatant of water extract). Conclusion The method is simple,accurate and reproducible. The anti-asthma effect and the dose-effect relationship of the different effective extracts of Fructus Psoralea need further pharmacodynamics study.
3.In vivo study of five porous bioceramic scaffolds implanted in animal muscle
Songfeng XU ; Zhen WANG ; Xiuchun YU ; Lin WANG ; Kaili LIN ; Jiang CHANG
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2012;32(5):507-514
ObjectiveTo investigate the in vivo biological performance of 5 porous bioceramic scaffolds,which were bioglass,β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP),hydroxyapatite (HA),β-calcium silicate (β-CS) and α-CS,implanted in rabbit dorsal muscle.MethodsThe 5 porous bioceramic scaffolds were fabricated by adding pore-forming materials and sintering,and then were investigated by X-ray diffraction,porosity mensuration and biomechanics test.The scaffolds were implanted into rabbit dorsal muscle for 4,8,12,16 weeks,respectively.The samples were analyzed by X-ray,Micro-CT,histological analysis,scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS).The expression of bone morphogenetic protein(BMP-2) and BMP-7 in the muscle in touch with bioceramic scaffolds were also investigated by polymerase chain reaction(PCR).ResultsThe characteristic analysis of 5 scaffolds showed that the sequence of compressive strength was bioglass>α-CS>β-CS>β-TCP>HA,the sequence of elasticity modulus was α-CS<β-TCP<HA<β-CS<bioglass.It was confirmed by X-ray,Micro-CT and histological analysis that the sequence of biodegradability was β-CS>α-CS>β-TCP>bioglass>HA.The histological observation showed no new bone formation in five scaffolds.A Ca-P layer was formed in the surface of bioglass,α-CS and β-CS,which suggested their in vivo bioactivity.After 16 weeks,the expression of BMP-2 and BMP-7 was found only in β-CS.Conclusion The porous calcium silicate scaffold,which was promising for bone tissue engineering,was with good in vivo bioactivity and biodegradability,without in vivo osteoinductivity.