1.Application of CTI and 3G technology in modern 120 emergency command center
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
Multiple scientific technologies are used in modern 120 emergency command center. This paper introduces the frame of l20 emergency command center and the functions of CTI and 3G technology,and analyzes the practical application and effects of CTI and 3G in modern 120 emergency command center.
2.Comparison of mineral trioxide aggregate and Vitapex paste in the treatment of permanent teeth apexification
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(47):9381-9384
BACKGROUND: Vitapex is an injectable root canal filling material. It possesses effects of antibiosis, analgesia, as well as promotes formation of alveolar bone, dentin and cementum, which had been widely used in apexification. However, it also has weakness of long induction time and need reduplicated subsequent visit.OBJECTIVE: To explore the therapeutic effect of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Vitapex paste on apexification.DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: The contrast observation experiment was performed at the Department of Stomatology,Shenyang Children's Hospital from February 2006 to November 2008.PARTICIPANTS: A total of 42 patients with 49 teeth were included in this study, including 28 anterior maxilla and 21 premolars.The X-ray film showed that the root tip of teeth was immature.METHODS: The teeth were randomly divided into the experimental group (n=25) and control group (n=24), which was apexificated by MTA and Vitapex paste, respectively.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The effective rate of two groups was compared at months 3, 6 and 12 after operation.RESULTS: All teeth were included in the final analysis. The effective rate of experimental group was greater than the control group at 3 months after operation, and the difference had significant (P < 0.05), while, the effective rate was similar in two groups at 6 and 12 months after operation (P > 0.05).CONCLUSION: Both MTA and Vitapex paste are ideal filling materials in apexfication. Nevertheless, MTA may be a substitute in apexfication for its short therapy duration and precisely therapeutic effect.
3.Influencing factors of choosing community health centers among Shanghai urban residents
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;11(9):687-688
Random clustering was conducted among a total of 1068 residents aged 18 years or older at a certain Shanghai community.And they completed a questionnaire survey.Logistic data processing and model building were performed.The respondents were willing to go to a community health center for the following reasons:close proximity (88.4%),excellent service attitudes (40.4%) and low drug prices (37.8%).No statistically significant differences existed in terms of first choices of community health service,occupation,monthly income and-walking distance (P > 0.05).However,statistically significant differences existed in education level,age and chronic diseases (P < 0.05).
4.Retinal toxicity of repeated intravitreal injection with bevacizumab in diabetic rats
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2011;27(3):240-244
Objective To observe the retinal toxicity of repeated intravitreal injection with bevacizumab(Avastin)in diabetic rats.Methods Forty male Sprague Dawley(SD)rats were randomly divided into normal group(Group A,10 rats)and diabetes mellitus group(30 rats).The rats in diabetes mellitus group were induced with streptozotocin injection for diabetic retinopathy model.And then randomly divided into diabetic retinopathy(DR)group(Group B,10 rats),the rats were not intervened;the left eyes of the other 20 rats were intravitreal injected with bevaeizumab 3 μ1(25 mg/m1)for 3 times as experimental group(Group C);the right eyes of the 20 rats were not intervened as experimental control group(Group D),20 days after last intravitreal injection,retinal function was measured by Flicker Electroretinogram (F-ERG);retinal vascular pattern was determined by fluorescence microscopy of ethidium bromide(EB)stained retinal flat mounts;retinal morphological changes were determined by light microscope on hematoxylin-eosin (HE) stained sections;Thy-1 and VEGF expression was measured by immunohistochemistry staining.Results F-ERG showed that-the differences of a-and b-waves-the b-wave amplitude and the Ops-wave amplitude in the implicit time between group A,B,C and D were significant (F=33.165,36.162,19.955,23.243;P=0.000);the differences of a-wave amplitude between group A,B,C and D was not significant(F=0.097,P=0v961).Retinal blood vessel pattern was normalin Group A;retinal vascular vessels were tortuous and irregularly expanded in Group B:retinal vascular vessels of Group C were regular and thinner than Group A;microaneurysm were showed in Group D.Light microscope displayed that the layers of the rat retina of Group A were regular,the retinal architectures of Group B were irregular,the retinal layers were regular in Group C,the retinal layers were irregular in Group D.Immunohistochemistry staining discovered that Thy-1 and VEGF were mainly expressed in ganglion cell layer(GCL).Conclusion Repeated intravitreal injection of bevacizumab iS toxic tO retina of diabetes mellitus rats.
5.Study on nuchal skin thickness of normal fetal by ultrasonography
Baicheng XU ; Yili SONG ;
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 1993;0(04):-
ObjectiveTo explore ultrasonographic featurs of nuchal skin of normal fetus in its thickness and changes.MethodsThe thickness of nuchal skin of 900 normal fetal was measured by abdominal ultrasound with 7.5 MHz probe.ResultsThe nuchal skin only displayed whole layer before pregnant 27 weeks. After pregnant 27 weeks, the derma and subderma layer was distinguishable, the whole thickness of nuchal skin was ( 1.18 ? 0.05 )mm (10 weeks) to ( 6.01 ? 0.46 )mm (40 weeks) in normal fetus. All layers of nuchal skin were increased proportionally with gestation [r= 0.973 (whole layer), P 0.05 ).Conclusions The abnomal chromosome of fetus could be sifted by the thickness of nuchal skin and the character of sonographic image. It′s a useful diagnostic method for eugenics.
6.Clinical Observation of Minocycline in the Treatment of Moderate and Severe Chronic Periodontitis Com-plicated with Type 2 Diabetes
China Pharmacy 2017;28(23):3254-3257
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of minocycline on clinical indexes,inflammatory factors and blood glucose of patients with moderate and severe chronic periodontitis complicated with type 2 diabetes(T2DM). METHODS:A total of 125 patients with moderate and severe chronic periodontitis complicated with T2DM selected from our hospital during Feb. 2013-Aug. 2015 were divided into control group(63 cases)and observation group(62 cases)according to random number table. Both groups were periodental non-surgical treatment as scaling and root planning. Control group was given iodine glycerin to fill periodontal pockets after surgery,2-4 times/d. Observation group was given Minocycline hydrochloride ointment,once a week,after surgery. Both groups were treated for 4 weeks. The levels of clinical indexes [probing depth,clinical attachment level(CAL),probing bleeding rate],serum inflammatory factors(CRP,TNF-α)and blood glucose(fasting blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin) were observed in 2 groups before treatment,3 months after treatment,and the occurrence of ADR was recorded. RESULTS:Be-fore treatment,there was no statistical significance in clinical indexes,serum inflammatory factors and blood glucose levels be-tween 2 groups(P>0.05). Three months after treatment,probing depth,probing bleeding rate and serum inflammatory factor lev-els of 2 groups were decreased significantly,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with statisti-cal significance(P<0.05). Compared to before treatment,CAL of 2 groups were increased,without statistical significance before and after treatment or between 2 groups(P>0.05). The levels of fasting blood glucose in 2 groups were decreased,with statistical significance(P<0.05),but no statistical significance between 2 groups(P>0.05). Compared to before treatment,the level of glycosylated hemoglobin in control group was decreased,without statistical significance(P>0.05);the level of glycosylated hemo-globin in observation group was decreased significantly,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between observation group (3.23%) and control group (0)(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:For moderate and severe chronic periodontitis complicated with T2DM,minocycline effectively improves clinical indexes of periodontitis,reduces serum inflammatory factors and blood glucose with good safety.
7.Detection and clinical significance of micrometastases in non-small cell lung cancer
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(01):-
Non-small cell lung cancer has a poor prognosis. Many patients who were proved to have none lymph node metastasis still relapse after operation. It may be caused by micrometastases which can′t be detected by conventional pathologic technique. Recently immunocytochemistry and moleculer methods are used to detect micrometastases in the peripheral blood, bone marrow or lymph node near the tumor. But the standard and reliable methods need to be developed and the clinical significance of micrometastases need to be discussed.
8.Thrombin-Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2006;0(06):-
Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), a novel regulator of coagulation and fibrinolysis, was discovered recently. The activated TAFI (TAFIa) makes fibrinolysin lose its action sites with fibrin, and thus exerts its fibrinolytic inhibition and promotes thrombosis. Making a thorough study of TAFI may provide a new option for the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
9.Role of autophagy in renal disease
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2017;32(5):398-400
Autophagy is the cell biology process in which cytoplasmic components are degraded in lysosomes to maintain cellular homeostasis,it is involved in the pathophysiology of several kidney diseases (podocytopathies,IgA nephropathy,diabetic nephropathy,hereditary kidney disease),but its specific effect is still controversial.Most studies suggest that autophagy plays a protective role in kidney diseases,in the future,it may become a new target for the prevention and treatment of kidney disease.
10.Research progress on the clinical value of Ki-67 in early breast cancer
International Journal of Surgery 2015;42(12):851-855
Ki-67 is a common proliferation marker,especially used to reflect the proliferation activity of malignancy cells.Recently this marker has been widely studied among early breast cancer patients,However,to date,whether include Ki67 in the list of required routine biological markers there is still a hot argument.This review mainly explores and summarizes the prognostic and predictive role of this marker in breast cancer,the clinical value of the combination of Ki-67 and other makers,and the problems lie in the application of Ki-67 in clinical practice.