Postprandial hyperglycemia is one of the characteristics of glucose profiles in Chinese T2DM patients. High-ratio premix insulin analogues with advantages of excellent pharmacokinetic characteristics and flexible and convenient administration provide a comprehensive solution for Chinese T2DM patients to effectively control postprandial glucose and reduce blood glucose fluctuation. This paper is a literature review on its clinical evidence and experience.

Chinese genuine regional herbs are a combination of nature resource and traditional knowledge. Although we can make it to be an intellectual property product through applying geographical indication or certification mark, the value realization of Chinese genuine regional herbs should be supported by the merchant capital. Meanwhile, the merchant capital also disturbs the reasonable market price of Chinese genuine regional herbs. We should combine the merchant capital with Chinese genuine regional herbs, apply permission for sale and set up a new professional cooperation mode to maintain the market credibility and reasonable price of Chinese genuine regional herbs.

Atopic dermatitis is a common chronic recurrent atopic constitution-associated inflammatory skin disease mainly characterized by eczematous lesions and itching. Its etiology and pathogenesis are still not very clear, and there are many controversies about its origin, definition, clinical phenotypes and diagnostic criteria. This review analyzes and discusses these controversies in order to provide a meaningful reference for the diagnosis and treatment of atopic dermatitis.

No abstract available.
Agglutination* ; Alisma* ; Animals ; Erythrocytes* ; Mice* ; Plantago*

No abstract available.
Animals ; Embryo Implantation* ; Embryonic Structures* ; Female ; Mice* ; Pregnancy

No absteact available.
Resuscitation*

Adult ; Burns ; etiology ; Humans ; Male ; Occupational Exposure ; Phosphorus ; adverse effects ; Young Adult

Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases ; Humans

Objective:To better understand the karyotype distribution ofthe patients with Down's syndrome(DS)who have been finally diagnosed in our hospital.To compare the strengths of G-banding karyotype analysis and FISH(Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization, FISH)in diagnosing the DS patients with the Chromosome mosaicism and Calculating the percentage of abnormal karyotypes.Methods:Blood of the patients who were likely to suffer from DS was selected for G-banding karyotype analysis to describe the karyotype distribution.5 of the finally diagnosed patients with the chromosome mosaicism were randomly selected for FISH to compare the percentage of abnormal karyotypes of the two methods.Results:287 DS patients were diagnosed,91.29%of whom had the simple karyotype.Among the patients with the translocation karyotype, 11 D/G translocation karyotype were detected,accounting for 73.33%,while 4 G/G translocation karyotype were diagnosed, constituting 26.67%.One patient with both of the translocation karyotype and the mosaicism karyotype was detected in our research,which was uncommon in recent report.The results of FISH and G-banding karyotype analysis were consistent.There was no significant difference of the abnormal karyotype rates for DS patients with the chromosome mosaicism by G-banding karyotype analysis and FISH.Conclusion:The simple karyotype is the main karyotype of the DS patients in our research.Among the translocation karyotype,the D/G kind is common.DS patients can be diagnosed efficiently by G-banding karyotype analysis,but we still suggest to use FISH to get the proportion of the abnormal cell for the patients who have less triploid cell and slighter clinical manifestation.

Objective:To observe the effects of hyperoxiaon the changes of pulmonary histology and surfactant protein gene expression.Methods:SD newborns which less than 6 h old were randomly divided into 2 groups:normal air control group and hyperoxia group.The lungs of rats were removed at the time points 1,4,7,14 d,histopathological changes of the lung tissues were examined by HE staining and the lung factor were calculated(lung weight/body weight ?100%);the expression of all surfactant protein genes were detected by semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).Results:To compare with corresponding air control group,in hyperoxia group,the body weight is significantly deceased after 14 days of hyperoxia exposure(P0.05),and began to significantly decreased at 14 d(P