Objective To analyse the necessity and feasiblity about the diagnosis and classification of fibrocystic disease of breast,through using synthesize imaging methods , to increase the disease ＇s diagnosis rate. Methods Using imaging checks (molybdenum photography,ultrasonography and infra-red scanner) for 600 breast＇s cases and contrast to pathogenesis if they were done operations. Results 143cases were normal,166 cases got other disease of breast,291 cases were fibrocystic disease of breast(48.1%) ,155 cases of them were performed operations and pathogenesis. the diagnosis similar rate between performed operations check and pathogcnesis was 83.2%. Conclusion The sensitivity of three kinds imaging check method is different each other,but one method can give some help each other. The synthesize imaging check can increase the diagnosis rate and avoid mis-diagnosis and doing needless operations.

Objective To analyse the necessity and feasiblity about the diagnosis and classification of fibrocystic disease of breast, through using synthesize imaging methods.to increase the diseases diagnosis rate. Methods Using imaging checks (molybdenum photography,ultrasonography and infra - red scanner) for 600 breast's cases and contrast to pathogenesis if they were done operations. Results 143 cases were normal. 166 cases got other disease of breast,291 cases were fibrocystic disease of breast(48. 1%), 155 cases of them were performed operations and pathogenesis. the diagnosis similar rate between performed operations check and pathogenesis was 83. 2%. Conclusion The sensitivity of three kinds imaging check method is different each other,but one method can give some help each other. The synthesize imaging check can increase the diagnosis rate and avoid mis - diagnosis and doing needless operations.

Objective To determine the anatomical basis of an algorithm to safely elevate the deep circumflex iliac artery osteocutaneous perforator(DCIAP) flap. Methods 1.Six unfixed corpses underwent whole body gelatine/lead oxide injection.Specimens were dissected by layers.Angiography and photography were used to document the precise course,size,location,and type of individual perforators in the lateral lumbar region.The surface areas of cutaneous territories and perforator zones were measured and calculated with Photoshop and Scion Image.2.One specimen also underwent whole body carboxymethylcellulose/lead oxide injection,CT scan and 3D-Reconstrution. Results An average of 1.6 DCIA perforators with a diameter of 0.7mm was present in 92% of specimens.Perforators were located 5～10 cm posterior to the anterior superior iliac spine,12～35mm above the crest,with a perforator zone of 31 cm~2.The DCIA reliably perfused the medial aspect of the iliac crest.Conclusion The DCIA reliably perfused the medial aspect of the iliac crest and lateral lumbar region.It offers a large quantity of bone on a pedicle of large diameter.The mobility of the skin component allows better tissue positioning during complex reconstructions.

Objective:To investigate the effect of Xanthium mongolicum Kitag. ethanol extract (EXM) on airway inflammation induced by house dust mite (HDM) in mice with allergic asthma, and to explore the possible mechanism. Methods:The mice were randomly divided into blank group, model group, positive control group and low, medium and high dose groups, with 6 mice in each group. The low, medium and high dose groups were intragastrically administered with 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg of EXM, and the positive control group was given 1.56 mg/kg salbutamol solution. Mice in the blank group and the model group were intragastrically administered with equal volume of solvent, once a day for 8 consecutive days. Except the blank group, the other groups were sensitized with HDM on the 3rd, 4th and 5th days after administration to establish asthma models. After administration, the number of eosinophils (EOS), total cells and various kinds of cells (neutrophils, macrophages, lymphocytes and EOS) in bronchial irrigation fluid (BALF) of mice were observed. The levels of serum IgE and inflammatory factors (IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and IL-13) in BALF and lung tissue were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Pathological and inflammatory changes of bronchial smooth muscle in mice were observed by HE and PAS.Results:Compared with the model group, the number of EOS significantly decreased ( P<0.01 or P<0.05), the total cells count, macrophages, neutrophils, lymphocytes and EOS in BALF significantly decreased ( P<0.01), the content of IL-4 (142.59 ± 16.51 ng/L, 70.47 ± 20.63 ng/L vs. 212.18 ± 58.51 ng/L), IL-5 (57.49 ± 5.49 ng/L, 47.47 ± 6.30 ng/L vs. 72.65 ± 19.11 ng/L), IL-10 (98.51 ± 18.31 ng/L, 71.85 ± 9.15 ng/L vs. 120.16 ± 23.35 ng/L), IL-13 (85.81 ± 23.66 ng/L, 39.99 ± 17.37 ng/L vs. 149.07 ± 33.19 ng/L) in BALF significantly decreased ( P<0.05), and the content of IL-4 (154.55 ± 25.70 ng/L, 143.30 ± 22.19 ng/L vs. 214.68 ± 31.95 ng/L), IL-5 (87.49 ± 5.95 ng/L, 61.84 ± 8.14 ng/L vs. 97.65 ± 12.10 ng/L), IL-10 (91.28 ± 18.69 ng/L, 62.04 ± 9.39 ng/L vs. 117.80 ± 20.72 ng/L), IL-13 (196.48 ± 15.90 ng/L, 132.02 ± 6.86 ng/L vs. 238.42 ± 28.41 ng/L) in lung homogenate significantly decreased ( P<0.05), the serum IgE level in the high dose group significantly increased ( P<0.05). Conclusion:The Xanthium mongolicum Kitag. can inhibit allergic asthma induced by HDM, which may be through inhibiting the secretion of inflammatory cytokines by pulmonary macrophages.